Araştırma Makalesi

Optimal PID Controller Design Based on Proportional Gain for Quarter Vehicle Model

Sayı: 41 30 Kasım 2022
PDF İndir
TR EN

Optimal PID Controller Design Based on Proportional Gain for Quarter Vehicle Model

Abstract

In this study, an effective and new design method was used to determine the parameters of the PID controller used in order to improve the performance of a vehicle's active suspension system and to suppress vibrations in the vehicle. In this method, the PID controller is designed based on the optimal proportional gain kp setting, taking into account the settling time and maximum overshoot of the quarter vehicle system. This method is based on obtaining the other parameters of the controller by adjusting the kp to minimize the settling time and maximum overshoot error in a stable cycle. The obtained simulation results were evaluated by comparing the uncontrolled suspension system and the suspension system in which the PID controller whose parameters were adjusted with the proposed effective design method. It suppressed the system responses of the PID controller more effectively than the passive suspension system.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Agostibacchio, M., Ciampa, D. & Olita, S. (2014). The vibrations by surface irregularities in road pavements – a Matlab approach. European Transport Research Review, 6 (3), 267 – 275.
  2. Altun, Y. (2017). The comparisons of LQR and LQI controllers for Quarter car active suspansion system. Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: design and Technology. 5(3), 61-70.
  3. Aly, A. & Farhan, A. (2013). Vehicle suspension systems control: a review. International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems, 2(2), 46-54.
  4. Åström, K. J., Hägglund, T., Hang, C. C. & Ho, W. K. (1993). Automatic tuning and adaptation for PID controllers-a survey. Control Engineering Practice, 1(4), 699-714.
  5. Åström, K. J. & Hägglund, T. (1995). PID controllers: theory, design, and tuning, Instrument Society of America, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, 2nd Edition.
  6. Cao, D., Song, X. & Ahmadian, M. (2011). Editors perspectives: road vehicle suspension design dynamics, and control. Vehicle system dynamics, 49(1-2), 3-28.
  7. Cohen, G.H. & Coon, G.A. (1953). Theoretical consideration of retarded control. Trans ASME 75, 827–834. Denizci, A. & Ulu, C. (2020). Fuzzy Cognitive Map Based PID Controller Design. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (Special Issue), 165-171.
  8. Guclu, R. & Yagiz, N. (2004). Comparison of different control strategies on a vehicle using sliding mode control. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, 28(4), 413-422.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Ekim 2022

Kabul Tarihi

9 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 41

Kaynak Göster

APA
Turan, A., & Aggümüş, H. (2022). Optimal PID Controller Design Based on Proportional Gain for Quarter Vehicle Model. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 41, 400-404. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1187598