Araştırma Makalesi

Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control

Sayı: 44 31 Aralık 2022
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Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control

Öz

Direct current (DC) motors have many difficulties when controlling angular velocity in a variety of applications. The perfect controller cannot be carried out by traditional control alone due to the nonlinear properties of DC motors, design constraints, and mechanical variations caused by the operation conditions. This study proposes a design for an artificial neural network based PID controller (ANNPID) to control the speed of a permanent magnet DC motor (PMDC) in two methods. A detailed analysis is performed based on the simulation results of both methods. The proposed controllers are numerically simulated for various test conditions including; set-point changes, step changes in the load torque, and parameter variations, then the suggested techniques were compared in a comparative study with a traditional PID controller based on the transient response specifications and the performance indices to validate the performance of the controllers. The simulation results demonstrated that the controllers have improved dynamics, static performance, and less overshoot. The methods described here achieve control more effectively than the conventional control approaches under both nominal and disturbed test conditions over different operating ranges.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bansal, U.K., & Narvey, R. (2013). Speed Control of DC Motor Using Fuzzy PID Controller, Advance in Electronic and Electric Engineering 3(9).1209-1220.
  2. Antonio E. B. Ruano (1992). Applications of Neural Networks to Control Systems, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering. University of Wales, Bangor.
  3. Vassilyev, S.N., Kelina, A.Yu., Kudinov, Y.I., & Pashchenko, Fedor F. (2017). Intelligent Control Systems. Procedia Computer Science. 103. 623-628.
  4. Tuna, M., Fidan, C. B., Kocabey, S., & Görgülü, S. (2015). Effective and Reliable Speed Control of Permanent Magnet DC (PMDC) Motor under Variable Loads, Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology. 10(5), 2170-2178.
  5. Gücin, T. N., Biberoğlu, M., Fincan, B., & Gülbahçe, M. O. (2015). Tuning cascade PI(D) controllers in PMDC motor drives: A performance comparison for different types of tuning methods, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO) . 1061-1066.
  6. Cozma, A., & Pitica, D. (2008). Artificial neural network and PID based control system for DC motor drives, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment. 161-166.
  7. Muthusamy, M., & Muruganandam. M. (2012). SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PID-ANN CONTROLLER FOR CHOPPER FED EMBEDDED PMDC MOTOR. ICTACT Journal on Soft Computing. 2. 319-324.
  8. Liu, L., Liu, Y.J., & Chen, C.L.P. (2013).Adaptive Neural Network Control for a DC Motor System with Dead-Zone, Nonlinear Dyn 72, 141–147.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Aralık 2022

Kabul Tarihi

26 Aralık 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 44

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sheıkh Debes, R., & Kara, T. (2022). Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 44, 46-50. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1222247
AMA
1.Sheıkh Debes R, Kara T. Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control. EJOSAT. 2022;(44):46-50. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1222247
Chicago
Sheıkh Debes, Rahaf, ve Tolgay Kara. 2022. “Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 44: 46-50. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1222247.
EndNote
Sheıkh Debes R, Kara T (01 Aralık 2022) Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 44 46–50.
IEEE
[1]R. Sheıkh Debes ve T. Kara, “Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control”, EJOSAT, sy 44, ss. 46–50, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1222247.
ISNAD
Sheıkh Debes, Rahaf - Kara, Tolgay. “Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 44 (01 Aralık 2022): 46-50. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1222247.
JAMA
1.Sheıkh Debes R, Kara T. Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control. EJOSAT. 2022;:46–50.
MLA
Sheıkh Debes, Rahaf, ve Tolgay Kara. “Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 44, Aralık 2022, ss. 46-50, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1222247.
Vancouver
1.Rahaf Sheıkh Debes, Tolgay Kara. Design and Simulation of a PID Neural Network Controller for PMDC Motor Speed and Position Control. EJOSAT. 01 Aralık 2022;(44):46-50. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1222247