Particles and Particles Effects on the Energy Sources

Abstract

All animate and inanimate beings are composed of atoms which are, in basic terms, formed by protons, electrons and neutrons. Recent scientific research shed light on this simple model and showed that the existence of subatomic particles which produce protons, electrons and neutrons. There is ongoing research to determine the classical definition of these subatomic particles as such their masses, charges as well as spins. In the view of this research, scientists model forces on the four distinct and basic forms; weak and strong nuclear forces, electromagnetic forces and finally gravitational forces. With this modelling a new theoretical study area is born known as the Standard Model. In this study the interaction between subatomic particles, the balance between them and the usage of these interactions in order to create energy are discussed.

Keywords

• atom
• subatomic particle
• energy sources

Parçacıklar ve Parçacıkların Enerji Kaynakları Üzerinde Etkileri

Öz

Canlı ve cansız tüm varlıklar atomlardan oluşmuştur. Atom temel olarak proton, nötron ve elektron parçacıklarından oluşmaktadır. Ancak yapılan bilimsel araştırmalar, atomları oluşturan parçacıkların daha küçük parçacıklar olan atomaltı parçacıklarla oluştukları ortaya çıkarmıştır. Atomaltı parçacıkların kütleleri, elektriksel yükleri ve spinleri hakkında detaylı araştırmalar yapılmaktadır. Atomaltı parçacıkların kütleleri, elektriksel yükleri, spinleri vb. özelliklerinden dolayı dört temel kuvvetin (zayıf çekirdek kuvveti, kuvvetli çekirdek kuvveti, kütle çekim kuvveti ve elektromanyetik kuvvet) ortaya çıktığı bilim insanları tarafından belirtilmiştir. Atomaltı parçacıklar standart modelde detaylı araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada atomaltı parçacıklar arasındaki etkileşim, atomaltı parçacıklar arasındaki dengeyi sağlayan unsurlar ve atomaltı parçacıkların etkileşmeleri sonucu enerji kaynaklarının oluşumu anlatılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Atom
• atomaltı parçacık
• enerji kaynakları

Kaynakça

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