Araştırma Makalesi

Monitoring of Tool Vibration in the Milling of Ti6Al4V with MEMS Accelerometer

Sayı: 17 31 Aralık 2019
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Monitoring of Tool Vibration in the Milling of Ti6Al4V with MEMS Accelerometer

Abstract

The aim of machining is having maximized tool life with short spans of machining white maintaining high value of production, high quality standards and low production costs. The importance of fault detection and estimation is crucial for reaching these aims. One of the best methods of error detection and estimation available today is the analysis of vibration perceived using accelerometers. The vibrations caused by milling a part, effects the surface quality negatively. Simultaneous detection of the vibrations will allow correction of machining defects before these defects took place. In this study, using an innovative technology a smart tooling system has been developed which can detect vibrations of the tool-tip simultaneously during milling. This system includes the Micro Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) vibration sensor used for vibration detection at the end of the cutting tool, the Zigbee module for wireless data communication, the microcontroller card for controlling the system, and the desktop software developed for retrieving, storing and testing the feed group and data. The data that is gained through the micro electro-mechanic system's (MEMS) accelerometer, which is embedded inside the tool, is transferred to a computer via wireless method. With the developed software, the received data can be simultaneously tracked, recorded and data analyzed. After the system is brought to the usable level, it is calibrated by the performed tests. The importance of this study lies in the smart tooling system which is very small, cheap to produce, energy efficient, can be implemented in rotational moving parts and very reliable and problem free. It has been thought that the increase in the usage of these systems in the manufacturing industry can lead to easier detection of the problems which will then be used for developing the solution ideas that will increase the quality of manufacturing processes in short spans of time.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

SDU-BAP 2637-D-11

Teşekkür

Bu çalışmadaki desteğinden dolayı Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon birimine Teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. Anolog Devices, ADXL78 Accelerometer Data sheet, Retrived from www.analog.com/static/ADXL78.pdf
  2. Bayılmış, C., Ertürk, İ. & Çeken, C. (2004). Kablosuz Bilgisayar Ağlarının Karşılaştırmalı İncelemesi, Politeknik Dergisi, 7(3), 201-210.
  3. Beeby, S., Ensell, G., Kraft, M., White, N., & Sensors, M. M. (2004). MEMS Mechanical Sensors, Artech House Inc. Boston, London.
  4. Callaway, E., Gorday, P., Hester, L., Gutierrez, J. A., Naeve, M., Heile, B., & Bahl, V. (2002). Home networking with IEEE 802.15. 4: a developing standard for low-rate wireless personal area networks. IEEE Communications magazine, 40(8), 70-77.
  5. Che-Haron, C. H., & Jawaid, A. (2005). The effect of machining on surface integrity of titanium alloy Ti–6% Al–4% V. Journal of materials processing technology, 166(2), 188-192.
  6. Çalış, H. (2000). Endüstriyel Tesislerde Kullanılan Durum İzleme Metotlarının Değerlendirilmesi, Elektrik-Elektronik-Bilgisayar Müh. Sempozyumu, 160-164, Bursa.
  7. Çetin, H. E. (2009). Kablosuz Sensör Ağlarının MicaZ Tabanlı Biyomedikal Uygulaması (Doctoral dissertation, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir-Türkiye).
  8. Çolak, O. (2006). CNC freze tezgahı için kesme parametrelerinin akıllı yöntemlerle elektronik ortamda optimizasyonu (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Aralık 2019

Kabul Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA
Oral, O., Çolak, O., & Bayhan, M. N. G. (2019). Monitoring of Tool Vibration in the Milling of Ti6Al4V with MEMS Accelerometer. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 17, 1134-1144. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.654256