Araştırma Makalesi

Biogas production from the co-digestion of urban solid waste and cattle manure

5 Ekim 2020
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Biogas production from the co-digestion of urban solid waste and cattle manure

Abstract

In recent years, the need for alternative energy sources has become an urgent concern due to the decline in fossil fuel input and also the disruption of fossil fuels to cause global warming and waste management, which is a human problem. Biogas, an example of alternative energy, can be used to eliminate these problems related to fossil fuels and biodegradable waste management. Since ancient times, biodegradable waste has been the subject of the discovery of environmentally friendly fuel products such as biogas. Animal manure and urban solid wastes produced by humans are the leading ones among these wastes. In this study, anaerobic digestion of different ratios of cattle manure (CM) and municipal solid waste (MSW) was investigated. Anaerobic digestion studies untreated were carried out in mesophilic conditions. In the reactor where CM: MSW mixture ratio is 2: 1, the highest biogas production (222.5 ± 15.7 mL/g solid matter) was realized compared to other mixture ratios. NaOH pretreatments were applied to this mixing ratio with concentrations of 0.1, 0.5, 1 and 2 N in order to increase biogas yield. After NaOH 1N pretreatment, biogas production increased by 47.46% compared to the untreated reactor. As a result of the application of NaOH pretreatment with 2N value, due to possible rapid resolution, biogas production was decreased compared to 1N NaOH pretreated reactor. As a result of the study, it has been understood that CM and MSW can be a good mixture in anaerobic digestion and biogas production can be increased successfully with NaOH pretreatments.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Sivas Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Projects Unit (CUBAP)

Proje Numarası

M-748

Teşekkür

This study was supported by the Sivas Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Projects Unit (CUBAP) under project M-748. We appreciate their contribution.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Ekim 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Eylül 2020

Kabul Tarihi

12 Ekim 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şenol, H., Erşan, M., & Görgün, E. (2020). Biogas production from the co-digestion of urban solid waste and cattle manure. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 396-403. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.802272