Araştırma Makalesi

Modelling of Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic Module Using Incremental Conductance Method

5 Ekim 2020
PDF İndir
TR EN

Modelling of Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic Module Using Incremental Conductance Method

Abstract

Solar energy is of great interest since the beginning of human existence because of its vitality for all living organisms. Once it started to be converted to electrical energy this interest shifted its direction. To date, there have been different types of power electronics methods to harvest the maximum energy from the photovoltaic module. In this study incremental conductance algorithm was summarized and this method for maximum power point tracking was modified for average weather conditions of central Anatolian summer. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm provides load matching with the maximum power locus of the photovoltaic (PV) source and in this method PV power remains at its maximum level for different environmental factors such as irradiation and temperature. In incremental conductance method, derivative of power with respect to PV voltage is zero at maximum power point, is negative for right side of the peak and positive for left side of the peak. If this derivative is zero, there is no need for change. However, if it is negative the module voltage needs to be decreased; otherwise it needs to be increased. Increasing or decreasing the voltage depending on the voltage and current measurement was realized by turning on/off the MOSFET which is connected to the DC-DC converter circuit. The proposed model was implemented in the simulation environment and the results were obtained for future experimental verification.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Sampaio, P. G. V., & González, M. O. A. (2017). Photovoltaic solar energy: Conceptual framework. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 74, 590-601.
  2. Kabir, E., Kumar, P., Kumar, S., Adelodun, A. A., & Kim, K. H. (2018). Solar energy: Potential and future prospects. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 894-900.
  3. Karami, Nabil, Nazih Moubayed, and Rachid Outbib. "General review and classification of different MPPT Techniques." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 68 (2017): 1-18.
  4. Elgendy, Mohammed A., Bashar Zahawi, and David J. Atkinson. "Assessment of perturb and observe MPPT algorithm implementation techniques for PV pumping applications." IEEE transactions on sustainable energy 3, no. 1 (2011): 21-33.
  5. Ye, Zhihao, and Xiaobo Wu. "Compensation loop design of a photovoltaic system based on constant voltage MPPT." In 2009 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, pp. 1-4. IEEE, 2009.
  6. Safari, Azadeh, and Saad Mekhilef. "Incremental conductance MPPT method for PV systems." In 2011 24th Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE), pp. 000345-000347. IEEE, 2011.
  7. Sivakumar, P., Abdullah Abdul Kader, Yogeshraj Kaliavaradhan, and M. Arutchelvi. "Analysis and enhancement of PV efficiency with incremental conductance MPPT technique under non-linear loading conditions." Renewable Energy 81 (2015): 543-550.
  8. Tey, Kok Soon, and Saad Mekhilef. "Modified incremental conductance MPPT algorithm to mitigate inaccurate responses under fast-changing solar irradiation level." Solar Energy 101 (2014): 333-342.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Ekim 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Eylül 2020

Kabul Tarihi

30 Eylül 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yiğit, S., & Yağcı, M. (2020). Modelling of Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic Module Using Incremental Conductance Method. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.802613

Cited By