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Mapping Methods With Unmanned Aerial Vehicles "A Review"
Abstract
A map is a bird's-eye view of a part of an area with a certain scale to be used for a specific purpose. All of the methods and processes used to create a map can be called mapping. In the map creation process, many images are combined into a whole. Although the images required for creating maps, were obtained in the past years by terrestrial methods, with the development of technology in time, they were taken from airplanes and balloons by aerial methods. Later, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) developed and became widespread in the field of mapping because they are more advantageous compared to other methods.
In mapping with unmanned aerial vehicles, firstly the determined area is scanned and the take-off, landing points and potential dangers of the UAV are determined. A flight plan is made for the UAV. The UAV takes flight and photographs of the land are taken. Then, these photographs are uploaded to the computer to create a map, and the map is created by making corrections with the help of a map creation software such as PhotoScan and Pix4D. On the created map; Information such as position information of any point, direction information, height information of some objects in the area can be found. This mapping method with UAV is useful for many fields such as forestry, highway projects, agricultural fields, support works in natural disasters, military applications.
The aim of this study is to examine the studies about mapping methods with UAV and to create a review article. In the light of this information, this article will make it easy to determine the materials and methods to be used in future studies.
Keywords
Proje Numarası
2
Teşekkür
Çalışma boyunca bilgi ve tecrübelerini benden esirgemeyen sayın hocalarım Prof. Dr. Cemil Sungur ve Dr. Hakan Terzioğlu'na teşekkürlerimi bir borç bilirim.
Kaynakça
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- Kayı, A., Arasan, G., Yılmaz, A., Erdoğan, M., Alp, O., Okul, A, (2015), Farklı Bindirme Oranlarının Sayyısal Yüzey Modeli Doğruluğuna Etkisi-Ankara 3 Boyutlu Şehir Modeli Örneği, HGK, General Command of Mapping, 06260 Ankara, Turkey.
- Ayyıldız, E., Özmüş, L., Açar, F. Ç., Tuna, H., Özer, E., Erkek, B., Bakıcı, S., (2015), İnsansız HavaAracı (İHA) ve Uçak Platformlarından Elde Edilen Görüntülerin Ortofoto Üretiminde Karşılaştırılması, General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre, Department of Mapping, Ankara, Turkey.
- Karkınlı, A. E., Kesikoğlu, A., Kesikoğlu, M. H., Atasever, U. H., Ozkan, C., Çivicioğlu, P., Beşdok, E., (2015), İnsansız Hava Araçlları ile Sayısal Arazi Modeli Üretimi, Erciyes University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Map Engineering, 38039 Melikgazi / Kayseri, Turkey.
- Papakonstantinou, A., Topouzelis K., Pavlogeorgatos, G., (2016), Coatline Zones Identification and 3D Coastal Mapping Using UAV Spatial Data, International JJournal of Geo-Information.
- Teke, M., Efendioğlu, M., Öztoprak, A.F., Demirkesen, C., (2016), Akıllı Tarım Fizibilite projesi: Hassas Tarım Uygulamaları İçin Havadan ve Yerden Veri Toplanması, İşlenmesi ve Analizi, 6. Remote Sensing-Gis Symposium (Uzal-Cbs 2016), Adana, Turkey.
- Menteşoğlu, B. E., İnan, M., (2016), İnsansız Hava Araçlarının (İHA) Ormancılık Uygulamalarında Kullanımı, 6. Remote Sensing-Gis Symposium (Uzal-Cbs 2016), Adana, Turkey.
- Erdoğan, A., (2016), Şeritvari Haritaların İnsansız Hava Araçları ile Üretimi, Selçuk University Science Institute, Map Engineering Department, Konya, Turkey.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Derleme
Yayımlanma Tarihi
5 Ekim 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
2 Ekim 2020
Kabul Tarihi
2 Ekim 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020