TR
EN
Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application
Öz
Brake friction materials are crucial in transportation means. Organic brake pads are widely used in railway or automotive especially due to their low manufacturing cost compared to semi-metallic or ceramic pads. Owing to the complex requirements of brake lining systems, organic composite brake pads are a mixture of various components and are basically composed of binders, friction modifiers, fibers, lubricants, abrasives and various fillers. The choice of functional fillers and the optimization of the formulation is essential for improving the performances of these materials. Studies on the use of clay minerals such as kaolin or montmorillonite show that these fillers are effective. Therefore, in this study, a clay mineral, sepiolite was chosen. The composite samples prepared in this work are composed of Novolac resin as binder, cashew nut shell oil, ceramic fibers, glass fibers and other fillers. This study aims to explore the effect of sepiolite clay on the processing and on properties such as the density, the porosity or the hardness of the samples. Therefore, composite samples containing different amounts of sepiolite clay (5 wt. %, 10 wt. %, 15 wt. % and 20 wt. %) were prepared. For this purpose, the different components were mixed in a high speed mixer and pressed in a hot press at 160°C. Then, a post curing step at 180°C was applied. The density of the samples was determined and decreases from 2.22 g/cm3 to 2.10 g/cm3 with increasing sepiolite clay content. The porosity decreases from 4.47 % to 2.05% with increasing clay content until 15% and rises again to 2.81% with 20% of sepiolite content. Shore D hardness follows an inverse tendency to the density and rises from 85.3 to 90.8.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Teşekkür
Metisafe® Cleanroom and Biosafety Systems is acknowledged for its support concerning the fabrication and processing of the samples.
Kaynakça
- Ali, S., & Joshi, E. (2015). Effect of amount of straight phenolic resin on NVH Properties of a friction material composite. International Journal of Innovative Science, Engineering & Technology, 2(2), 489-492.
- Alvarez, A. (1984). Sepiolate: Properties and uses. In A. Singer, & E. Galan, Developments in Sedimentology - Palygorskite - Sepiolite: Occurences, Genesis and Uses (pp. 253-287). Amsterdam - Oxford - New York - Tokyo: Elsevier.
- Ayar, H. (1994). Disk fren balatalarında bileşimin performansa etkilerinin deneysel incelenmesi. Master Thesis, Selçuk University.
- Boz, M., & Kurt, A. (2006). The influence of sepiolite content on friction-wear behaviour of bronze based friction materials. Journal of Polytechnic, 9(4), 303-310.
- Gopal, P., Dharani, L., & Blum, F. D. (1994). Fade and wear characteristics of a glass-fiber reinforced phenolic friction material. Wear, 174, 119-127.
- Han, Y., Tian, X., & Yin, Y. (2008). Effects of ceramic fiber on the friction preformance of automotive brake lining materials. Tribology Transactions, 51, 779-783.
- Hou, K., Ouyang, J., Zheng, C., Zhang, J., & Yang, H. (2017). Surface-modified sepiolite fibers for reinforcing resin brake composites. Materials Express, 7(2), 104-112.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Kasım 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Kasım 2020
Kabul Tarihi
6 Kasım 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020
APA
Oral, B., & Akkoyun, Ş. (2020). Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 89-94. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.818408
AMA
1.Oral B, Akkoyun Ş. Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application. EJOSAT. Published online 01 Kasım 2020:89-94. doi:10.31590/ejosat.818408
Chicago
Oral, Bora, ve Şerife Akkoyun. 2020. “Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Kasım 1, 89-94. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.818408.
EndNote
Oral B, Akkoyun Ş (01 Kasım 2020) Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 89–94.
IEEE
[1]B. Oral ve Ş. Akkoyun, “Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application”, EJOSAT, ss. 89–94, Kas. 2020, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.818408.
ISNAD
Oral, Bora - Akkoyun, Şerife. “Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 01 Kasım 2020. 89-94. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.818408.
JAMA
1.Oral B, Akkoyun Ş. Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application. EJOSAT. 2020;:89–94.
MLA
Oral, Bora, ve Şerife Akkoyun. “Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Kasım 2020, ss. 89-94, doi:10.31590/ejosat.818408.
Vancouver
1.Bora Oral, Şerife Akkoyun. Processing and Characterization of Sepiolite Clay Containing Composites for Organic Brake Pad Application. EJOSAT. 01 Kasım 2020;89-94. doi:10.31590/ejosat.818408