Araştırma Makalesi

Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach

Sayı: 23 30 Nisan 2021
PDF İndir
TR EN

Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach

Öz

Textile industries are considered to be the main actors in water pollution. Estimation of the textile dye sorption capacities of the biosorbents/adsorbents are crucial as design considerations. Herein, the feasibility of utilizing orange-peel-derived graphene-like porous carbons (GCs) as a low-cost biosorbent for removal of Crystal Violet (CV) cationic dye from aqueous solution have been evaluated both by batch biosorption experimental-setup and by using an artificial neural network (ANN) approach. The physicochemical characterization results have indicated that as-synthesized GCs has a specific surface area of 985 m2.g-1, a pore volume of 1.04 cm3.g-1, and a point of zero charge (pHPZC) of 6.50. The biosorption capacity of the biosorbent has been investigated as a function of initial pH, bisorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, and temperature. The optimal biosorption performance values have been achieved at pH of 7.5, the biosorbent dosage of 3.0 g.L-1 , the temperature of 25 ℃, in which 91.6% of initial CV (initial dye concentration of 100 ppm) has been successfully removed. The experimental results have indicated that the biosorption process significantly depends on the temperature whereas ca.15 min of contact time is sufficient for reaching equilibrium. The ANN approach has been utilized to forecast the biosorption performance of GPC. The proposed ANN model has been trained by the Levengberg-Marquardt backpropagation algorithm, by using the activation function of purelin and tansig functions at hidden and output layers, respectively. Different hidden topologies have been evaluated to optimize the ANN model. An optimal ANN model structured with two hidden layers with 5 and 10 neurons in each layer has been developed to forecast the biosorption of CV with high-performance parameters (linear correlation coefficient, R= 0.9995; mean squared error, MSE=0.0004). This work has shown that the experimental data are in harmony with ANN-based data, so it can be speculated that the proposed ANN approach can be utilized for predicting the cationic dye biosorption.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abid, M., Niazi, N. K., Bibi, I., Farooqi, A., Ok, Y. S., Kunhikrishnan, A., ... & Arshad, M. (2016). Arsenic (V) biosorption by charred orange peel in aqueous environments. International journal of phytoremediation, 18(5), 442-449.
  2. Das, S. K., Das, A. R., & Guha, A. K. (2007). A study on the adsorption mechanism of mercury on Aspergillus versicolor biomass. Environmental science & technology, 41(24), 8281-8287.
  3. Dehghani, M. H., Yetilmezsoy, K., Salari, M., Heidarinejad, Z., Yousefi, M., & Sillanpää, M. (2020). Adsorptive removal of cobalt (II) from aqueous solutions using multi-walled carbon nanotubes and γ-alumina as novel adsorbents: Modelling and optimization based on response surface methodology and artificial neural network. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 299, 112154.
  4. Elemen, S., Kumbasar, E. P. A., & Yapar, S. (2012). Modeling the adsorption of textile dye on organoclay using an artificial neural network. Dyes and Pigments, 95(1), 102-111. Fawzy, M., Nasr, M., Nagy, H., & Helmi, S. (2018). Artificial intelligence and regression analysis for Cd (II) ion biosorption from aqueous solution by Gossypium barbadense waste. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(6), 5875-5888.
  5. Ghaedi, M., Ghaedi, A. M., Abdi, F., Roosta, M., Sahraei, R., & Daneshfar, A. (2014). Principal component analysis-artificial neural network and genetic algorithm optimization for removal of reactive orange 12 by copper sulfide nanoparticles-activated carbon. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 20(3), 787-795.
  6. Karaman, C., Aktas, Z., Bayram, E., Karaman, O., & Kızıl, Ç. (2020). Correlation Between the Molecular Structure of Reducing Agent and pH of Graphene Oxide Dispersion On the Formation of 3D-Graphene Networks. ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, 9(7), 071003.
  7. Karaman, C., Aksu, Z. (2020). Modelling of Remazol Black-B adsorption on chemically modified waste orange peel: pH shifting effect of acidic treatment. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 24(5), 1127-1142.
  8. Karaman, C. (2020). Modeling of Biosorption of Arsenic (V) On Waste Orange Peel Derived Graphene-Like Porous Carbon by Artificial Neural Network Approach. European Journal of Science and Technology, 91-100.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

4 Nisan 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Sayı: 23

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karaman, C. (2021). Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 23, 456-464. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.878772
AMA
1.Karaman C. Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach. EJOSAT. 2021;(23):456-464. doi:10.31590/ejosat.878772
Chicago
Karaman, Ceren. 2021. “Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 23: 456-64. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.878772.
EndNote
Karaman C (01 Nisan 2021) Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 23 456–464.
IEEE
[1]C. Karaman, “Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach”, EJOSAT, sy 23, ss. 456–464, Nis. 2021, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.878772.
ISNAD
Karaman, Ceren. “Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 23 (01 Nisan 2021): 456-464. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.878772.
JAMA
1.Karaman C. Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach. EJOSAT. 2021;:456–464.
MLA
Karaman, Ceren. “Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 23, Nisan 2021, ss. 456-64, doi:10.31590/ejosat.878772.
Vancouver
1.Ceren Karaman. Forecasting The Biosorption of Crystal Violet Cationic Dye onto Biomass-driven Graphene-Like Porous Carbon Through Artificial Neural Network Approach. EJOSAT. 01 Nisan 2021;(23):456-64. doi:10.31590/ejosat.878772

Cited By