Araştırma Makalesi

Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach

Sayı: 24 15 Nisan 2021
PDF İndir
EN TR

Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach

Öz

The identification of leucocyte, also named white blood cells, types in histological blood tissue images is significant because it enables an opportunity for the diagnosis of various hematological diseases. In this study, for the diagnosis of lymphoma cancer, a hematologic disorder, we presented automatic detection and classification model using a deep learning approach. Faster R-CNN, which is a kind of region-based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, achieves satisfactory performance on object detection and classification problems. To dispose of the feature extraction process in image-based applications, we offer a ResNet50 modified Faster R-CNN model for the detection and classification of leucocyte types which are lymphocyte, monocyte, basophil, eosinophil, and neutrophil in histological blood tissue images. In parallel with this purpose, a novel Faster R-CNN object detection model was designed by modifying ResNet50 model and the locations of leucocytes in the image were determined and classified. The efficiency of the proposed model was tested on a novel histological dataset including blood tissue images. The number of lymphocytes in the blood tissue is used as an evaluation criterion in the diagnosis of lymphoma cancer. Therefore, this study sets an example for clinical studies. According to the proposed model, firstly, the blood tissue images are normalized, and the implicit features are extracted by using the trainable convolution kernel. Then, for the reduction of the extracted implicit features, the maximum pooling is applied. After that, Region Proposal Networks (RPNs) are used to generate high-quality region proposals, which are used by Faster R-CNN for detection. Finally, the softmax classifier and regression layer are carried out to categorize the leucocyte types and estimate the boundary boxes of the test samples, respectively. Experimental results show the successful performance and the generalization capability of novel Faster R-CNN for the detection and classification of leucocyte types. This model demonstrates the potential to be deployed as a diagnostic tool for clinical studies because the method has been tested on a real-world histological data set.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Selçuk Üniversitesi ve Öğretim Üyesi Yetiştirme Programı Koordinatörlüğü

Proje Numarası

2017-OYP-047

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma Selçuk Üniversitesi ve Öğretim Üyesi Yetiştirme Programı Koordinatörlüğü tarafından 2017- OYP- 047 numaralı proje kapsamında desteklenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Anita, & Yadav, A. (2021). An Intelligent Model for the Detection of White Blood Cells using Artificial Intelligence. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 199, 105893. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105893
  2. Di Ruberto, C., Loddo, A., & Putzu, L. (2020). Detection of red and white blood cells from microscopic blood images using a region proposal approach. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 116, 103530. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2019.103530
  3. Girshick, R. (2015, 7-13 Dec. 2015). Fast R-CNN. Paper presented at the 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).
  4. Girshick, R., Donahue, J., Darrell, T., & Malik, J. (2014, 23-28 June 2014). Rich Feature Hierarchies for Accurate Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation. Paper presented at the 2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.
  5. Gupta, D., Arora, J., Agrawal, U., Khanna, A., & de Albuquerque, V. H. C. (2019). Optimized Binary Bat algorithm for classification of white blood cells. Measurement, 143, 180-190. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.01.002
  6. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition.
  7. Hegde, R. B., Prasad, K., Hebbar, H., & Singh, B. M. K. (2019). Comparison of traditional image processing and deep learning approaches for classification of white blood cells in peripheral blood smear images. Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, 39(2), 382-392. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbe.2019.01.005
  8. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. (2012). ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. Neural Information Processing Systems, 25. doi:10.1145/3065386

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Nisan 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Mart 2021

Kabul Tarihi

5 Nisan 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Sayı: 24

Kaynak Göster

APA
Uyar, K., & Taşdemir, P. D. Ş. (2021). Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 24, 130-137. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.901693
AMA
1.Uyar K, Taşdemir PDŞ. Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach. EJOSAT. 2021;(24):130-137. doi:10.31590/ejosat.901693
Chicago
Uyar, Kübra, ve Prof. Dr. Şakir Taşdemir. 2021. “Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 24: 130-37. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.901693.
EndNote
Uyar K, Taşdemir PDŞ (01 Nisan 2021) Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 24 130–137.
IEEE
[1]K. Uyar ve P. D. Ş. Taşdemir, “Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach”, EJOSAT, sy 24, ss. 130–137, Nis. 2021, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.901693.
ISNAD
Uyar, Kübra - Taşdemir, Prof. Dr. Şakir. “Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 24 (01 Nisan 2021): 130-137. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.901693.
JAMA
1.Uyar K, Taşdemir PDŞ. Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach. EJOSAT. 2021;:130–137.
MLA
Uyar, Kübra, ve Prof. Dr. Şakir Taşdemir. “Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 24, Nisan 2021, ss. 130-7, doi:10.31590/ejosat.901693.
Vancouver
1.Kübra Uyar, Prof. Dr. Şakir Taşdemir. Detection and Classification of Leucocyte Types in Histological Blood Tissue Images Using Deep Learning Approach. EJOSAT. 01 Nisan 2021;(24):130-7. doi:10.31590/ejosat.901693