Kablolu İHA Sistemleri ve Uygulamaları
Yıl 2020,
Ejosat Özel Sayı 2020 (ICCEES), 154 - 159, 05.10.2020
Ali Küçükçelebi
,
Ercan Yaldız
Öz
Son yıllarda İHA sistemlerinin sivil ve askeri kullanımı hızla artmaktadır. Ancak uçuş sürelerinin kısa olması ve faydalı yük kapasitelerinin düşük olması gibi önemli kullanım kısıtları mevcuttur. Gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte İHA’ların bu kullanım kısıtlarına çözüm önerisi olarak farklı yapılarda İHA sistemleri tasarlanmıştır. Kablolu drone sistemleri ve kablolu aerostat sistemleri genel kabul görmüş çözümlerden birkaçıdır. Kablolu drone sistemleri daha düşük irtifalarda kesintisiz görev yapabilen drone temelli bir çözümdür. Bu çalışmalar sayesinde farklı uygulama alanlarında hizmet verilmeye başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada İHA sistemleri ile bu sistemlerin avantaj ve dezavantajları sunulmuştur. Ayrıca kablolu drone ve kablolu aerostatların çalışma yapıları anlatılmış ve kullanım alanlarıyla ilgili örnekler verilmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Kabadayı, A. & Uysal, M. (2019), İnsansız Hava Aracı ile Elde Edilen Verilerden Binaların Tespiti , Türkiye İHA Der., 1(1): 08-14
- Bayraktar, E. (2013), Design and Control of an Autonomous Blimp , E.E Müh. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
- Bajoria, A., Mahto, N.K., Boppana, C.K. & Pant, R.S. (2017), Design of a Tethered Aerostat System for Animal and Bird Hazard Mitigation, ICRAAE, paper: 8297244
- Balasubramanian, P., Sati, S.C., Pal, A. & Gautam, R. (2014), A Novel Method For Improving Aerostat Endurance Using Microprocessor Controlled Feedtube, International Journal of Advances in Science Engineering and Technology, 2(3): 114-120
- Pant, R., Komerath, N. & Kar, A. (2011), Application of Lighter-Than-Air Platforms for Power Beaming, Generation and Communications , International Symposium on Electronic System Design, paper: 10.1109
- Karaağaç, C. (2016), İHA Sistemleri Yol Haritası: Geleceğin Kartalları 2016-2050, Savunma Teknolojileri Mühendislik ve Ticaret A.Ş.
- Yiğit, E., Yazar, I. & Karakoç, T.H. (2018), İnsansız Hava Araçları (İHA)’nın Kapsamlı Sınıflandırılması ve Gelecek Perspektifi, Sürdürülebilir Havacılık Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1): 13-19
- Airforce-Technology, https://www.airforce-technology.com/features/featurethe-top-10-longest-range-unmanned-aerial-vehicles-uavs/, E.T. 07.09.2020.
- St Endustri, https://www.stendustri.com.tr/makina/aksungur-dan-49-saatlik-ucus-h107851.html, E.T. 05.09.2020.
- Hoverfly Case Study, http://b63.b67.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Hoverfly-Case-Study-in-March-SM.pdf, E.T. 08.09.2020.
- Suas News, https://www.suasnews.com/2014/09/italian-army-is-evaluating-a-tethered-uav-for-convoy-protection/, E.T. 12.09.2020.
- Peterson, S. (2005), The small aerostat system: Field tested, highly mobile and adaptable, AIAA 5th Aviation, Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference (ATIO), paper 2005-7444
- Kapoor, A. & Pant, R.S. (2013), A Methodology for Conceptual Sizing of a Tethered Aerostat, AIAA Lighter-Than-Air Systems Technology (LTA) Conference, paper 2013-1274
- Hybrid Cable datasheet, Cortland Cable Company, Canada.
- Cimsec, http://cimsec.org/strategic-role-tactical-maritime-aerostats-ensuring-persistent-surveillance/26214, E.T. 14.09.2020.
- Deschênes, F. & Nahon, M. (2005), Design Improvements for a Multi-Tethered Aerostat System, AIAA Atmospheric Flight Mechanics Conference, paper 6126
- Yılmaz, N. & Gencer, C.T. (2018), Where To Locate Tethered Aerostats for an Effective Surveillance System: A Case Study on Southern Turkey, GU J Sci , 31(1): 189–200
Tethered UAV Systems and Applications
Yıl 2020,
Ejosat Özel Sayı 2020 (ICCEES), 154 - 159, 05.10.2020
Ali Küçükçelebi
,
Ercan Yaldız
Öz
Civil and military use of UAV systems has been increasing rapidly in recent years. However, there are important usage limitations such as short flight times and low useful load capacities. With the developing technology, UAV systems with different structures have been designed as a solution to these usage limitations of UAVs. Tethered drone systems and tethered aerostat systems are some of the generally accepted solutions. Tethered drone systems are a drone-based solution that can operate at lower altitudes without interruption. Thanks to these studies, services have started to be provided in different application areas. In this study, the advantages and disadvantages of the UAV systems were mentioned and a comparison was made on flight times. In addition, the working structures of tethered drones and tethered aerostats are explained and examples of their usage areas are given.
Kaynakça
- Kabadayı, A. & Uysal, M. (2019), İnsansız Hava Aracı ile Elde Edilen Verilerden Binaların Tespiti , Türkiye İHA Der., 1(1): 08-14
- Bayraktar, E. (2013), Design and Control of an Autonomous Blimp , E.E Müh. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
- Bajoria, A., Mahto, N.K., Boppana, C.K. & Pant, R.S. (2017), Design of a Tethered Aerostat System for Animal and Bird Hazard Mitigation, ICRAAE, paper: 8297244
- Balasubramanian, P., Sati, S.C., Pal, A. & Gautam, R. (2014), A Novel Method For Improving Aerostat Endurance Using Microprocessor Controlled Feedtube, International Journal of Advances in Science Engineering and Technology, 2(3): 114-120
- Pant, R., Komerath, N. & Kar, A. (2011), Application of Lighter-Than-Air Platforms for Power Beaming, Generation and Communications , International Symposium on Electronic System Design, paper: 10.1109
- Karaağaç, C. (2016), İHA Sistemleri Yol Haritası: Geleceğin Kartalları 2016-2050, Savunma Teknolojileri Mühendislik ve Ticaret A.Ş.
- Yiğit, E., Yazar, I. & Karakoç, T.H. (2018), İnsansız Hava Araçları (İHA)’nın Kapsamlı Sınıflandırılması ve Gelecek Perspektifi, Sürdürülebilir Havacılık Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1): 13-19
- Airforce-Technology, https://www.airforce-technology.com/features/featurethe-top-10-longest-range-unmanned-aerial-vehicles-uavs/, E.T. 07.09.2020.
- St Endustri, https://www.stendustri.com.tr/makina/aksungur-dan-49-saatlik-ucus-h107851.html, E.T. 05.09.2020.
- Hoverfly Case Study, http://b63.b67.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Hoverfly-Case-Study-in-March-SM.pdf, E.T. 08.09.2020.
- Suas News, https://www.suasnews.com/2014/09/italian-army-is-evaluating-a-tethered-uav-for-convoy-protection/, E.T. 12.09.2020.
- Peterson, S. (2005), The small aerostat system: Field tested, highly mobile and adaptable, AIAA 5th Aviation, Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference (ATIO), paper 2005-7444
- Kapoor, A. & Pant, R.S. (2013), A Methodology for Conceptual Sizing of a Tethered Aerostat, AIAA Lighter-Than-Air Systems Technology (LTA) Conference, paper 2013-1274
- Hybrid Cable datasheet, Cortland Cable Company, Canada.
- Cimsec, http://cimsec.org/strategic-role-tactical-maritime-aerostats-ensuring-persistent-surveillance/26214, E.T. 14.09.2020.
- Deschênes, F. & Nahon, M. (2005), Design Improvements for a Multi-Tethered Aerostat System, AIAA Atmospheric Flight Mechanics Conference, paper 6126
- Yılmaz, N. & Gencer, C.T. (2018), Where To Locate Tethered Aerostats for an Effective Surveillance System: A Case Study on Southern Turkey, GU J Sci , 31(1): 189–200