Araştırma Makalesi
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Bulanık DEMATEL Yöntemi ile Tedarikçi Seçim Kriterlerinin Değerlendirilmesi: Eczacılık Sektörü Üzerine Bir Uygulama

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 23, 236 - 242, 30.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.864116

Öz

90’lı yıllardan bu yana önem kazanan tedarik zinciri yönetimine ilişkin süreçlerin iyileştirilme çabası günümüz rekabete dayalı iş yaşamında giderek daha da önemli bir olgu haline gelmiştir. Özellikle son zamanlardaki gelişmelere bağlı olarak dikkatler sağlık sektörüne ve bu sektördeki iyileştirme çabalarına dönmüştür. Tedarik zinciri yönetiminin temel kriteri olan tedarikçi seçimi ve bu seçimleri belirleyen kriterlerin neler olduğu dikkat çeken önemli konular arasındadır. Maliyetlerin fiyatlara yansıdığı, kalite ve hizmet performansının rekabeti etkilediği günümüz dünyasında, sağlık sektöründe eczanelerin tedarikçi seçimindeki öncelikli kriterlerini bilmek hem sektörel dinamiklerde rol oynayan aktörlere, hem de firmalara yol gösterici olacaktır. Bu nedenle eczanelerin tedarikçi seçimi konusuna dikkat çekilerek araştırma metodu olarak Bulanık DEMATEL kullanılmış ve eczanelerin tedarikçi seçim kriterleri değerlendirilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Bağcı, H. ve Atasever, M. (2020). Türkiye Serbest Eczane Sektör Analizi, Türk Eczacıları Birliği Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Bahadori, M., Hosseini, S.M., Teymourzadeh, E., Ravangard, R. Raadabadi, M. ve Alimohammadzadeh, K. (2017): A supplier selection model for hospitals using a combination of artificial neural network and fuzzy VIKOR, International Journal of Healthcare Management, 1-9.
  • Bakir S, Khan S, Ahsan K, Rahman S. (2018). Exploring the critical determinants of environmentally oriented public procurement using the DEMATEL method. Journal of Environmental Management, 225, 325-335.
  • Chang B, Chang CW, Wu CH. (2011). Fuzzy DEMATEL method for developing supplier selection criteria. Expert Systems with Applications, 38(3), 1850-1858.
  • Choi, T. Y., & Krause, D. R. (2006). The supply base and its complexity: Implications for transaction costs, risks, responsiveness, and innovation. Journal of Operations Management, 24(5), 637–652.
  • Cousins, P. D., & Menguc, B. (2006). The implications of socialization and integration in supply chain management. Journal of Operations Management, 24(5), 604–620.
  • Dargi A., Anjomshoae A., Galankashi M. R., Memari A., ve Tap M. B. M. (2014). Supplier Selection: A Fuzzy-ANP Approach. Procedia Computer Science 31, 671-700.
  • Dickson, G. W. (1996). An analysis of vendor selection systems and decision. Journal of Research, 141, 70–87.
  • Gabus, A., & Fontela, E. (1972). World problems, an invitation to further thought within the framework of DEMATEL. Battelle Geneva Research Center, Geneva, Switzerland, 1-8.
  • Golmohammadi, D., Creese, R. C., Valian, H., Ve Kolassa, J. (2009), Supplier Selection Based on a Neural Network Model Using Genetic Algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Neural Netwoks, 20(2), 1504–1519.
  • Lambert, D., Adams, R. ve Emmelhainz, M. (2006). Supplier Selection Criteria in the Healthcare Industry: A Comparison of Importance and Performace. Journal of Supply Chain Management. 33. 16 - 22.
  • Lima Junior, F. R., Osiro, L., Ve Carpinetti, L. C. R. (2014), A Comparison Between Fuzzy AHP and Fuzzy TOPSIS Methods to Supplier Selection, Applied Soft Computing Journal, 21, 194–209.
  • Lin RJ. (2013). Using fuzzy DEMATEL to evaluate the green supply chain management practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 40, 32-39.
  • Özdemir, Ü. (2016). Bulanık DEMATEL ve bulanık TOPSIS yöntemleri kullanılarak limanlarda yaşanan iş kazalarının incelenmesi. Journal of ETA Maritime Science, 4(3), 235-247.
  • Rajesh, G., ve Malliga, P. (2013), Supplier Selection Based on AHP QFD Methodology, Procedia Engineering, 64, 1283–1292. Saen, R. F. (2007). A new mathematical approach for suppliers selection: Accounting for non-homogeneity is important. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 185(1), 84–95.
  • Shemsadi, A., Shirazi, H., Toreihi, M. ve Tarokh, M. J. (2011). A Fuzzy VIKOR Method for Supplier Selection Based on Entropy Measure for Objective Weighting. Expert Systems with Applications, 38, 12160 – 12167.
  • Si SL, You XY, Liu HC, Zhang P. (2018). DEMATEL technique: a systematic review of the state-of-the-art literature on methodologies and applications. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2018, 1-33.
  • Tsai SB, Chien MF, Xue Y, Li L, Jiang X, Chen Q, Wang L. (2015). Using the fuzzy DEMATEL to determine environmental performance: a case of printed circuit board ındustry In Taiwan. PloS one, 10(6), 1-18.
  • WAN, S. PING, XU, G. LI, ve DONG, J. YING. (2017), Supplier Selection Using ANP and ELECTRE II in Interval 2-Tuple Linguistic Environment, Information Sciences, 385–386, 19–38.
  • Weber C. A., Current J. R. ve Benton W.C. (1991). Vendor Selection Criteria and Methods. European Journal of Operational Research 50, 2-18.
  • Werner, H. (2020). Supply Chain Management - Grundlagen, Strategien, Instrumente und Controlling. Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden.
  • Xiong, H., Dong, S. ve Wang, Z. (2020). Application of the new method in Supplier Selection. 2020 Chinese Control And Decision Conference, 4199-4203.
  • Zadeh, L.A. (1965). "Fuzzy sets", Information and Control 8 (3): 338– 353
  • Zopounidis, C. (2002). MCDA methodologies for classification and sorting, European Journal of Operational Research, 138, 227– 228.
  • Opricovic, S., & Tzeng, G.-H. (2003). Defuzzification within a Multicriteria Decision Model. International Journal of Uncertainty Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, 11(5), 635-652.

Evaluation of Supplier Selection Criteria with Fuzzy DEMATEL Method: An Application on the Pharmacy Industry

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 23, 236 - 242, 30.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.864116

Öz

Efforts to improve supply chain management processes, which have gained importance since the '90s, have become an increasingly important phenomenon in today's competitive business life. Particularly due to recent developments, attention has turned to the health sector and improvement efforts in this sector. Supplier selection, which is the basic criterion of supply chain management, and the criteria that determine these choices are among the important issues that draw attention. In today's world where costs are reflected in prices and quality and service performance affect competition, knowing the primary criteria of pharmacies in the selection of suppliers in the health sector will guide both the actors who play a role in the sectoral dynamics and the companies. For this reason, by drawing attention to the issue of supplier selection of pharmacies, Fuzzy DEMATEL was used as a research method and supplier selection criteria of pharmacies were evaluated.

Kaynakça

  • Bağcı, H. ve Atasever, M. (2020). Türkiye Serbest Eczane Sektör Analizi, Türk Eczacıları Birliği Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Bahadori, M., Hosseini, S.M., Teymourzadeh, E., Ravangard, R. Raadabadi, M. ve Alimohammadzadeh, K. (2017): A supplier selection model for hospitals using a combination of artificial neural network and fuzzy VIKOR, International Journal of Healthcare Management, 1-9.
  • Bakir S, Khan S, Ahsan K, Rahman S. (2018). Exploring the critical determinants of environmentally oriented public procurement using the DEMATEL method. Journal of Environmental Management, 225, 325-335.
  • Chang B, Chang CW, Wu CH. (2011). Fuzzy DEMATEL method for developing supplier selection criteria. Expert Systems with Applications, 38(3), 1850-1858.
  • Choi, T. Y., & Krause, D. R. (2006). The supply base and its complexity: Implications for transaction costs, risks, responsiveness, and innovation. Journal of Operations Management, 24(5), 637–652.
  • Cousins, P. D., & Menguc, B. (2006). The implications of socialization and integration in supply chain management. Journal of Operations Management, 24(5), 604–620.
  • Dargi A., Anjomshoae A., Galankashi M. R., Memari A., ve Tap M. B. M. (2014). Supplier Selection: A Fuzzy-ANP Approach. Procedia Computer Science 31, 671-700.
  • Dickson, G. W. (1996). An analysis of vendor selection systems and decision. Journal of Research, 141, 70–87.
  • Gabus, A., & Fontela, E. (1972). World problems, an invitation to further thought within the framework of DEMATEL. Battelle Geneva Research Center, Geneva, Switzerland, 1-8.
  • Golmohammadi, D., Creese, R. C., Valian, H., Ve Kolassa, J. (2009), Supplier Selection Based on a Neural Network Model Using Genetic Algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Neural Netwoks, 20(2), 1504–1519.
  • Lambert, D., Adams, R. ve Emmelhainz, M. (2006). Supplier Selection Criteria in the Healthcare Industry: A Comparison of Importance and Performace. Journal of Supply Chain Management. 33. 16 - 22.
  • Lima Junior, F. R., Osiro, L., Ve Carpinetti, L. C. R. (2014), A Comparison Between Fuzzy AHP and Fuzzy TOPSIS Methods to Supplier Selection, Applied Soft Computing Journal, 21, 194–209.
  • Lin RJ. (2013). Using fuzzy DEMATEL to evaluate the green supply chain management practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 40, 32-39.
  • Özdemir, Ü. (2016). Bulanık DEMATEL ve bulanık TOPSIS yöntemleri kullanılarak limanlarda yaşanan iş kazalarının incelenmesi. Journal of ETA Maritime Science, 4(3), 235-247.
  • Rajesh, G., ve Malliga, P. (2013), Supplier Selection Based on AHP QFD Methodology, Procedia Engineering, 64, 1283–1292. Saen, R. F. (2007). A new mathematical approach for suppliers selection: Accounting for non-homogeneity is important. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 185(1), 84–95.
  • Shemsadi, A., Shirazi, H., Toreihi, M. ve Tarokh, M. J. (2011). A Fuzzy VIKOR Method for Supplier Selection Based on Entropy Measure for Objective Weighting. Expert Systems with Applications, 38, 12160 – 12167.
  • Si SL, You XY, Liu HC, Zhang P. (2018). DEMATEL technique: a systematic review of the state-of-the-art literature on methodologies and applications. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2018, 1-33.
  • Tsai SB, Chien MF, Xue Y, Li L, Jiang X, Chen Q, Wang L. (2015). Using the fuzzy DEMATEL to determine environmental performance: a case of printed circuit board ındustry In Taiwan. PloS one, 10(6), 1-18.
  • WAN, S. PING, XU, G. LI, ve DONG, J. YING. (2017), Supplier Selection Using ANP and ELECTRE II in Interval 2-Tuple Linguistic Environment, Information Sciences, 385–386, 19–38.
  • Weber C. A., Current J. R. ve Benton W.C. (1991). Vendor Selection Criteria and Methods. European Journal of Operational Research 50, 2-18.
  • Werner, H. (2020). Supply Chain Management - Grundlagen, Strategien, Instrumente und Controlling. Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden.
  • Xiong, H., Dong, S. ve Wang, Z. (2020). Application of the new method in Supplier Selection. 2020 Chinese Control And Decision Conference, 4199-4203.
  • Zadeh, L.A. (1965). "Fuzzy sets", Information and Control 8 (3): 338– 353
  • Zopounidis, C. (2002). MCDA methodologies for classification and sorting, European Journal of Operational Research, 138, 227– 228.
  • Opricovic, S., & Tzeng, G.-H. (2003). Defuzzification within a Multicriteria Decision Model. International Journal of Uncertainty Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, 11(5), 635-652.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Burak Leblebicioğlu 0000-0001-5370-9265

Abdulkadir Keskin 0000-0002-4795-1028

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 23

Kaynak Göster

APA Leblebicioğlu, B., & Keskin, A. (2021). Evaluation of Supplier Selection Criteria with Fuzzy DEMATEL Method: An Application on the Pharmacy Industry. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(23), 236-242. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.864116