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Türkiye Elektrik Piyasalarında Yenilenebilir Enerjinin Gelişimi

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 25, 238 - 246, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.893539

Öz

Türkiye Enerji Sektöründe farklı Yenilenebilir Enerji (YE) Kaynakları (YEK) teknolojilerinin gelişimi tartışılmış ve farklı politika belgelerinden gelecek hedefleri analiz edilmiştir. YEK’lerin enerji piyasasına girişi için farklı mekanizmalar açıklanmış ve RES kapasite artışınının desteklenmesi için öneriler getirilmiştir. Türkiye'de sürdürülebilir bir RES gelişimi sağlamak için uzun vadede RES kapasitesi güçlü bir şekilde belirlenmeli, şebeke kapasitesi arttırılmalı, şebeke bağlantı süreci ve enerji piyasalarına giriş mekanizmaları yeniden tanımlanmalıdır.

Kaynakça

  • International Energy Agency (2020) Renewable Electricity, https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2020/renewable-electricity-2#abstract,
  • International Energy Agency (2020) Data and Statistics, https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics?country=WORLD
  • International Energy Agency (2019) Renewables 2019 -Market analysis and forecast from 2019 to 2024, https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2019
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2017) 2015-2019 Strategic Plan, https://sp.enerji.gov.tr/ETKB_2015_2019_Stratejik_Plani.pdf
  • https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr Access Date: 07.03.2021, Topic: TEİAŞ YTBS (Load Dispatcher Information System) Energy Statistics
  • International Energy Agency (2016)“Energy Policies of IEA Countries, Turkey, 2016 Review, www.iea.org
  • https://www.epias.com.tr/epias-kurumsal/hakkimizda/ Access Date: 07.03.2021, Topic: EPİAŞ/History,
  • Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office (2018) Turkey’s Renewable Energy Market and Investment Opportunities, http://v1.invest.gov.tr/tr-TR/infocenter/publications/Documents/YENILENEBILIR.ENERJI.SEKTORU.pdf
  • Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office (2019) Guide to Investing in Turkish Renewable Energy Sector, https://www.invest.gov.tr/en/library/publications/lists/investpublications/guide-to-investing-in-turkish-renewables-energy-sector.pdf
  • Price Waterhouse Coopers (2016) YEKA Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme, https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji-altyapi-madencilik/enerji-spotlights/yeka-uzerine-bir-degerlendirme.html
  • Thomson, P., Derrick, J. (2019) GLI-Energy, Global Legal Group, London https://www.kilinclaw.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/GLI_EN7_Turkey.pdf
  • Turkish Wind Energy Association (TWEA) (2018) Turkish Wind Energy Statistic Report, https://www.tureb.com.tr/files/bilgi_bankasi/turkiye_res_durumu/istatistik_raporu_temmuz_2019.pdf
  • Price Waterhouse Coopers (2015) YEKDEM Kapasitesi Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme, https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji-altyapi-madencilik/enerji-spotlights/yekdem-kapasitesi-uzerine.html
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2019) Türkiye bölgenin en büyük ve yatırım açısından en cazip ülkesidir, https://www.enerji.gov.tr/tr-TR/Bakanlik-Haberleri/Turkiye-bolgenin-en-buyuk-ve-yatirim-acisindan-en-cazip-ulkesidir-
  • Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (2010) National Climate Change Strategy, https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/iklim_degisikligi_stratejisi_EN.pdf
  • Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (2012) National Climate Change Action Plan of Turkey, https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/iklim_degisikligi_eylem_plani_EN_2014.pdf
  • General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works (2018) 2019-2023 Strategic Plan, http://bilgi.dsi.gov.tr/spland/splan4/files/assets/basic-html/index.html#3
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2014) National Renewable Energy Action Plan for Turkey, http://policy.thinkbluedata.com/node/3908.
  • HYDROFLEX, https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/214058_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • FITHYDRO, https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/205921_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • HYPERBOLE, https://cordis.europa.eu/result/rcn/208601_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • TÜBİTAK MRC (2020) “National Design and Development of Hydroelectric Power Plant Components (MİLHES) Project Final Report

The Development of Renewable Energy in Turkish Electricity Markets

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 25, 238 - 246, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.893539

Öz

The development of different Renewable Energy (RE) Sources (RES) technologies in the Turkey Electric Energy Sector have been discussed and future targets from different policy documents are analyzed. Different mechanisms for energy market entry for RES are explained and final comments to support the increase of RES penetration have been proposed. It is pointed out that the RES capacity in the long run should be strongly determined, network capacity should be enhanced, grid integration and market entry mechanisms should be redefined in order to reach a sustainable RES development in Turkey in the presence of volatile global economic circumstances and dependency of the country to external primary fuel resources.

Kaynakça

  • International Energy Agency (2020) Renewable Electricity, https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2020/renewable-electricity-2#abstract,
  • International Energy Agency (2020) Data and Statistics, https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics?country=WORLD
  • International Energy Agency (2019) Renewables 2019 -Market analysis and forecast from 2019 to 2024, https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2019
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2017) 2015-2019 Strategic Plan, https://sp.enerji.gov.tr/ETKB_2015_2019_Stratejik_Plani.pdf
  • https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr Access Date: 07.03.2021, Topic: TEİAŞ YTBS (Load Dispatcher Information System) Energy Statistics
  • International Energy Agency (2016)“Energy Policies of IEA Countries, Turkey, 2016 Review, www.iea.org
  • https://www.epias.com.tr/epias-kurumsal/hakkimizda/ Access Date: 07.03.2021, Topic: EPİAŞ/History,
  • Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office (2018) Turkey’s Renewable Energy Market and Investment Opportunities, http://v1.invest.gov.tr/tr-TR/infocenter/publications/Documents/YENILENEBILIR.ENERJI.SEKTORU.pdf
  • Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office (2019) Guide to Investing in Turkish Renewable Energy Sector, https://www.invest.gov.tr/en/library/publications/lists/investpublications/guide-to-investing-in-turkish-renewables-energy-sector.pdf
  • Price Waterhouse Coopers (2016) YEKA Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme, https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji-altyapi-madencilik/enerji-spotlights/yeka-uzerine-bir-degerlendirme.html
  • Thomson, P., Derrick, J. (2019) GLI-Energy, Global Legal Group, London https://www.kilinclaw.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/GLI_EN7_Turkey.pdf
  • Turkish Wind Energy Association (TWEA) (2018) Turkish Wind Energy Statistic Report, https://www.tureb.com.tr/files/bilgi_bankasi/turkiye_res_durumu/istatistik_raporu_temmuz_2019.pdf
  • Price Waterhouse Coopers (2015) YEKDEM Kapasitesi Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme, https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji-altyapi-madencilik/enerji-spotlights/yekdem-kapasitesi-uzerine.html
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2019) Türkiye bölgenin en büyük ve yatırım açısından en cazip ülkesidir, https://www.enerji.gov.tr/tr-TR/Bakanlik-Haberleri/Turkiye-bolgenin-en-buyuk-ve-yatirim-acisindan-en-cazip-ulkesidir-
  • Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (2010) National Climate Change Strategy, https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/iklim_degisikligi_stratejisi_EN.pdf
  • Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (2012) National Climate Change Action Plan of Turkey, https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/iklim_degisikligi_eylem_plani_EN_2014.pdf
  • General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works (2018) 2019-2023 Strategic Plan, http://bilgi.dsi.gov.tr/spland/splan4/files/assets/basic-html/index.html#3
  • Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (2014) National Renewable Energy Action Plan for Turkey, http://policy.thinkbluedata.com/node/3908.
  • HYDROFLEX, https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/214058_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • FITHYDRO, https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/205921_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • HYPERBOLE, https://cordis.europa.eu/result/rcn/208601_en.html Access Date: 07.03.2021
  • TÜBİTAK MRC (2020) “National Design and Development of Hydroelectric Power Plant Components (MİLHES) Project Final Report
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Cem Şahin 0000-0002-6464-5225

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 25

Kaynak Göster

APA Şahin, C. (2021). The Development of Renewable Energy in Turkish Electricity Markets. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(25), 238-246. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.893539