MALİYE TEORİSİNDE VE POLİTİKASINDA GÜNCEL ELEŞTİREL YAKLAŞIMLAR

Öz

Bu çalışmada maliye teorisi ve politikasına önemli katkılar sunan son dönemde gelişmiş üç eleştirel yaklaşım incelenmektedir. Bunlar sırasıyla yeni mali sosyoloji, post-Keynezyen teori ve devletin mali krizinin yeni eleştirel politik iktisadıdır. Çalışma özellikle 2008 küresel finansal krizi sonrası önem kazanan bu yeni yaklaşımların temel özelliklerini ve eleştirel yönlerini incelemektedir. Çalışmada bu eleştirel yaklaşımların maliye teorisi ve politikası alanında alternatif yöntemsel, kuramsal ve politika geliştirme arayışlarında oynadığı önemli rol tespit edilmektedir ve bu yönde atılması gereken adımlara dair öneriler sunulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Maliye Teorisi,Maliye Politikası,Mali Sosyoloji,Post-Keynezyenizm,Devletin Mali Krizi

CURRENT CRITICAL APPROACHES IN FISCAL THEORY AND POLICY

Öz

In this paper three recently developed critical approaches that make significant contributions to fiscal theory and policy are examined. These are respectively new fiscal sociology, post-Keynesian theory and the new critical political economy of the fiscal crisis of the state. The paper explores the essential characteristics and critical aspects of these approaches which have gained importance especially after the 2008 global financial crisis. In the paper the prominent role of these critical approaches in developing alternative methodological and theoretical insights as well as policy recommendations in the field of fiscal theory and policy is identified. In addition, the paper makes its own suggestions for these pursuits.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Fiscal Theory,Fiscal Policy,Fiscal Sociology,Post-Keynesianism,The Fiscal Crisis of the State

Kaynakça

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