Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

ERGONOMİ VE TEKNOSTRESİN SİVİL HAVACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDEKİ ETKİSİ

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 39 - 46, 31.10.2017

Öz

İş nedeni ile meydana gelen hastalıklar bireyin genel yaşam
standartlarını da derinden etkilemektedir. Ergonomi ve teknostres, çalışanların
iş yaşamlarındaki kaliteyi etkileyen önemli faktörlerdir. İş hayatında
karşılaşılan bu sorunlar nedeniyle üretim ve hizmetlerin olumsuz etkilendiği
değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmada ergonomi ve teknostres veri toplama
araçları ile sivil havacılık sektöründe çalışmakta olan bireyler arasındaki
ilişkiler incelenmiştir. İstanbul Atatürk Havalimanında yer hizmetleri sağlayan
çalışanlara insan kaynakları departmanı sorumluları vasıtasıyla gönderilen
anketlere 825 kişinin geri dönüş yaptığı görülmüştür. Elde edilen veriler SPSS
ver.20 paket programı vasıtasıyla analiz edilmiştir.  Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, sivil
havacılık sektöründe çalışanların ergonomi şekilleri çok çeşitli zararlı unsur
içermektedir. Baş, boyun ya da sırt ağrısı ve göz hastalıkları sıklıkla şikayet
edilen rahatsızlıklardır. Teknostres cinsiyete göre farklılık gösterirken,
ergonomik şikayetlerde cinsiyet ayırıcı bir rol oynamamaktadır. Diğer taraftan
yaş, teknostres için önemli bir değişken değil iken, ergonomik şikayetler için
önemlidir.

Kaynakça

  • Akınoğlu, H.F. (1993). Teknostres. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 7(3),159-173.
  • Barley, S.R. (1990). The Alignment of Technology and Structure Through Roles and Networks, Administrative Science Quarterly, 35:1, 61–103.
  • Barr, A. E., Barbe, M. F., ve Clark, B. D. (2004). Work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the hand and wrist: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and sensorimotor changes. Journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy, 34(10), 610-627.
  • Brod, C. (1984). Technostress: The Human Cost of the Computer Revolution. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading.
  • Chauhan, T. S. (2003). RSI Placing a Strain on Workplace, Canadian Medical Association Journal, 169, 1203.
  • Chi, H.K., Yeh, H.R. ve Chiou, C.Y. (2008) The Mediating Effects of Internal Marketing on Transformational Leadership and Job Performance of Insurance Salespersons in Taiwan. The Business Review, 11, 173-180.
  • Clark, K. ve Kalin, S. (1996). Technostressed out? How to Cope in the Digital Age. Library Journal, 121, 30-32.
  • Çoklar, A , Efilti, E , Şahin, Y , Akçay, A . (2016). Determining the Reasons of Technostress Experienced by Teachers: A Qualitative Study. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 7 (2), 71-96.
  • Dolhy, A. (2006). Small Workplace Ergonomics Resource Guide, MFL Occupational Health Centre Inc., Broadway, 102-275.
  • Fisher, W. ve Wesolkowski, S. (1999). Tempering Technostress. Technology and Society Magazine, 18, 28-33.
  • Gerbaudo, L., ve Violante, B. (2007). Relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and work-related awkward postures among a group of health care workers in a hospital. La Medicina del lavoro, 99(1), 29-39.
  • Gorman, M. (2001). Technostress and Library Values. Library Journal, 126, 48-50.
  • Kalbers, L.P. ve Cenker, W.J. (2008). The Impact of Exercised Responsibility, Experience, Autonomy, and Role Ambiguity on Job Performance in Public Accounting. Journal of Managerial Issues, 20, 327-347.
  • Kupersmith, J. (1992). Technostress and the Reference Librarian, Reference Services Review, 20, 7-14, 50.
  • Kupersmith, J. (2005). Library Technostress Survey Results. http://www.jkup.net/stress-survey-2003.html adresinden 21 Mart 2016 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Latko, W. A., Armstrong, T. J., Franzblau, A., Ulin, S. S., Werner, R. A., ve Albers, J. W. (1999). Cross-sectional study of the relationship between repetitive work and the prevalence of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. American journal of industrial medicine, 36(2), 248-259.
  • Liu, Y. ve Wang, K. (2011). Technostress of IT Professionals: Diverse for Different Personality Type and Related to Different Career Orientations. Proceedings of the 5th China Summer Workshop on Information Management (CSWIM), Harbin.
  • Mak, B., Sockel, H., Bucholz, J.A. ve Webb, M.W. (2010). Technostress and Organization Loyalty of IS & T Workers—A Path Model. International Journal of Information Processing and Management, 1, 4-17.
  • Özcan E, ve Kesiktaş N. (2007). Mesleki kas iskelet hastalıklarından korunma ve ergonomi. İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi; Vol.34: 6-9.
  • Pitkin, G.M. (1997). Technostress in Libraryland. Colorado Libraries, 23, 58-61.
  • Polanyi, M. F. D., Cole, D. C., ve Beaton, D. E. (1998). Upper limb work-related musculoskeletal disorders among newspaper employees: Cross-sectional survey results. Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine, 2(38), 85.
  • Szeto, G. P., Ho, P., Ting, A. C., Poon, J. T., Cheng, S. W., ve Tsang, R. C. (2009). Work-related musculoskeletal symptoms in surgeons. Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 19(2), 175-184.
  • Tarafdar, M., Tu, Q., Ragu-Nathan, B.S. ve Ragu-Nathan, T.S. (2007). The Impact of Technostress on Role Stress and Productivity, Journal of Information Management Systems, 24, 301-328.
  • Ungku, N.U.A., Salmiah, M.A. ve Wan, K.W.I. (2009). The Impact of Technostress on Organisational Commitment among Malaysian Academic Librarians. Singapore Journal of Library and Information Management, 38, 103-123.
  • Yip, V. Y. B. (2004). New low back pain in nurses: work activities, work stress and sedentary lifestyle. Journal of advanced nursing, 46(4), 430-440.
  • Yu, J.C., Kuo, L.H., Chen, L.M., Yang, H.J., Yang, H.H. ve Hu, W.C. (2009). Assessing and Managing Mobile Technostress. WSEAS Transactions on Communications, 8, 1-1
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 39 - 46, 31.10.2017

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akınoğlu, H.F. (1993). Teknostres. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 7(3),159-173.
  • Barley, S.R. (1990). The Alignment of Technology and Structure Through Roles and Networks, Administrative Science Quarterly, 35:1, 61–103.
  • Barr, A. E., Barbe, M. F., ve Clark, B. D. (2004). Work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the hand and wrist: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and sensorimotor changes. Journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy, 34(10), 610-627.
  • Brod, C. (1984). Technostress: The Human Cost of the Computer Revolution. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading.
  • Chauhan, T. S. (2003). RSI Placing a Strain on Workplace, Canadian Medical Association Journal, 169, 1203.
  • Chi, H.K., Yeh, H.R. ve Chiou, C.Y. (2008) The Mediating Effects of Internal Marketing on Transformational Leadership and Job Performance of Insurance Salespersons in Taiwan. The Business Review, 11, 173-180.
  • Clark, K. ve Kalin, S. (1996). Technostressed out? How to Cope in the Digital Age. Library Journal, 121, 30-32.
  • Çoklar, A , Efilti, E , Şahin, Y , Akçay, A . (2016). Determining the Reasons of Technostress Experienced by Teachers: A Qualitative Study. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 7 (2), 71-96.
  • Dolhy, A. (2006). Small Workplace Ergonomics Resource Guide, MFL Occupational Health Centre Inc., Broadway, 102-275.
  • Fisher, W. ve Wesolkowski, S. (1999). Tempering Technostress. Technology and Society Magazine, 18, 28-33.
  • Gerbaudo, L., ve Violante, B. (2007). Relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and work-related awkward postures among a group of health care workers in a hospital. La Medicina del lavoro, 99(1), 29-39.
  • Gorman, M. (2001). Technostress and Library Values. Library Journal, 126, 48-50.
  • Kalbers, L.P. ve Cenker, W.J. (2008). The Impact of Exercised Responsibility, Experience, Autonomy, and Role Ambiguity on Job Performance in Public Accounting. Journal of Managerial Issues, 20, 327-347.
  • Kupersmith, J. (1992). Technostress and the Reference Librarian, Reference Services Review, 20, 7-14, 50.
  • Kupersmith, J. (2005). Library Technostress Survey Results. http://www.jkup.net/stress-survey-2003.html adresinden 21 Mart 2016 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Latko, W. A., Armstrong, T. J., Franzblau, A., Ulin, S. S., Werner, R. A., ve Albers, J. W. (1999). Cross-sectional study of the relationship between repetitive work and the prevalence of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. American journal of industrial medicine, 36(2), 248-259.
  • Liu, Y. ve Wang, K. (2011). Technostress of IT Professionals: Diverse for Different Personality Type and Related to Different Career Orientations. Proceedings of the 5th China Summer Workshop on Information Management (CSWIM), Harbin.
  • Mak, B., Sockel, H., Bucholz, J.A. ve Webb, M.W. (2010). Technostress and Organization Loyalty of IS & T Workers—A Path Model. International Journal of Information Processing and Management, 1, 4-17.
  • Özcan E, ve Kesiktaş N. (2007). Mesleki kas iskelet hastalıklarından korunma ve ergonomi. İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi; Vol.34: 6-9.
  • Pitkin, G.M. (1997). Technostress in Libraryland. Colorado Libraries, 23, 58-61.
  • Polanyi, M. F. D., Cole, D. C., ve Beaton, D. E. (1998). Upper limb work-related musculoskeletal disorders among newspaper employees: Cross-sectional survey results. Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine, 2(38), 85.
  • Szeto, G. P., Ho, P., Ting, A. C., Poon, J. T., Cheng, S. W., ve Tsang, R. C. (2009). Work-related musculoskeletal symptoms in surgeons. Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 19(2), 175-184.
  • Tarafdar, M., Tu, Q., Ragu-Nathan, B.S. ve Ragu-Nathan, T.S. (2007). The Impact of Technostress on Role Stress and Productivity, Journal of Information Management Systems, 24, 301-328.
  • Ungku, N.U.A., Salmiah, M.A. ve Wan, K.W.I. (2009). The Impact of Technostress on Organisational Commitment among Malaysian Academic Librarians. Singapore Journal of Library and Information Management, 38, 103-123.
  • Yip, V. Y. B. (2004). New low back pain in nurses: work activities, work stress and sedentary lifestyle. Journal of advanced nursing, 46(4), 430-440.
  • Yu, J.C., Kuo, L.H., Chen, L.M., Yang, H.J., Yang, H.H. ve Hu, W.C. (2009). Assessing and Managing Mobile Technostress. WSEAS Transactions on Communications, 8, 1-1
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Dr. Hanifi Sever

Op.dr. Tomurcuk Harbigil Sever Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ekim 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Mart 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Sever, D. H., & Harbigil Sever, O. T. (2017). ERGONOMİ VE TEKNOSTRESİN SİVİL HAVACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDEKİ ETKİSİ. Ejovoc (Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges), 7(1), 39-46.