Power Quality Analysis for Power Led Drives

Yıl 2022, , 161 - 170, 30.12.2022

Seçil Genç , Okan Ozgonenel , Orkut Onat Yildiz , İbrahim Hakki Kilic

https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1216165

Öz

DC micro grids have grown increasingly popular in the energy grid in recent years, as distributed generation has increased. Distributed generation refers to small or large-scale renewable energy that is linked to the main power system. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power help the local grid, but their output is inherently intermittent and unpredictable, interfering with regular grid operation. Some of these issues can be mitigated by using energy storage in conjunction with renewable energy. Renewable energy is often linked to the grid using power electronic converters.
The goal of this research is to simulate and evaluate transmitted emissions in the time and frequency planes using IEEE 1459 to investigate the impacts of DC / DC converters on DC lines, particularly for renewable energy generation. While there are standards and norms for frequencies up to 2 kHz and beginning at 150 kHz, the frequency range 2-150 kHz only has suggested techniques and propagation restrictions. As a result, the emission conveyed in the frequency range of 2-150 kHz is a subject that must be comprehended. The structure of the generation model, as well as the idea of power quality in electricity generating models, will be investigated using data collected through experimental and computer simulations on a medium-scale hybrid network connected to the grid. The technological advances acquired will subsequently be utilized to evaluate the power quality of various DC and AC single/three phase power systems (such as computer servers, airplanes, and so on).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Power quality, EMI, Conducted emissions, Harmonics

Kaynakça

• D D. Ritzmann, et al.,"Comparison of measurement methods for 2–150-kHz conducted emissions in power networks", IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,vol 70, pp. 1-10, 2020.
• A. D. Khilnani, et al. "Power quality analysis (0-2kHz) in DC/DC converters under steady state and transient conditions", presented at the International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility-EMC EUROPE, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Aug. 2-5,27-30 2018.
• K. Niewiadomski, et al., "Time-domain assessment of data transmission errors in systems with multiple DC/DC converters", presented at the 2020 International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility-EMC EUROPE, Rome, Italy, Sep. 23-25, 2020.
• A. Onur et al., "Determination of the optimum Hybrid renewable power system: a case study of Istanbul Gedik University Gedik Vocational School", Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no.4, pp. 456-463, 2019.
• E. Aykut, et al. "Techno-economic and environmental analysis of grid connected hybrid wind/photovoltaic/biomass system for Marmara University Goztepe campus", International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 17, no.15, pp. 1036-1043, 2020.
• L. Ensini, et al. 2018. "Conducted emissions on DC power grids", presented at the 2018 International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC EUROPE), Amsterdam, Netherlands, Aug, 27-30, 2018.
• D. Kumar, et al., "DC microgrid technology: system architectures, AC grid interfaces, grounding schemes, power quality, communication networks, applications, and standardizations aspects", IEEE Access, vol. 5, pp. 12230-12256, 2017.
• F. Leferink, "Conducted interference, challenges and interference cases", IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Magazine, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 78-85, 2015.
• A. Mariscotti, "Discussion of power quality metrics suitable for DC power distribution and smart grids", presented at the Proc. 24th IMEKO TC4 Int. Symp, Sep. 17-20, Xi'an, China, 2019.
• M., Miloudi, et al.,"Common and differential modes of conducted electromagnetic interference in switching power converters", Rev. Roum. des Sci. Tech. Ser. Electrotech. Energ., vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 246–251, 2017.
• S. Weßling and S. Dickmann, "Prediction of conducted emissions produced by a DC-DC-converter using component parasitics and partial inductances", presented at the 2013 International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Brugge, Belgium, Sep. 2-6,2017.
• E.A. Larsson, et al., "Measurements of high-frequency (2–150 kHz) distortion in low-voltage networks", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 1749-1757, 2010.
• F. Krug and P. Russer, "Quasi-peak detector model for a time-domain measurement system." IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 47,no.2, pp. 320-326, 2005.
• G. Spadacini, et al., "Conducted emissions in the powertrain of electric vehicles", presented at the 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility & Signal/Power Integrity (EMCSI), Washington, DC, USA, Aug 7-11, 2017.
• G. Spadacini, et al., "SPICE simulation in time-domain of the CISPR 25 test setup for conducted emissions in electric vehicles", presented at the 2015 Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC), Taipei, Taiwan, May 26-29, 2015.
• A. Larrson, and M. Bollen “A proposal for emission and immunity of equipment including power-line communication.” [Online]. Available: https://www.arbenelux.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Tekbox-TBOH01-LISN.pdf. [Accessed: 7-Dec-2022].
• N. Mutoh, et al., "Control methods for EMI noises appearing in electric vehicle drive systems", presented at the Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, Austin, TX, USA, Mar, 6-10, 2015.
• H. Shall and M. Kadi, "Study of the radiated emissions of an electric vehicle battery charger during the charge cycle", presented at the 2015 IEEE 12th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD15), Mahdia, Tunisia,Mar 16-19,2015.
• P.K.P. Ferraz, et al., "A high frequency model for predicting the behavior of lithium-ion batteries connected to fast switching power electronics", Journal of Energy Storage, vol. 18, pp. 40-49,2018.
• T. Karaca, et al., "EMI-receiver simulation model with quasi-peak detector", 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Dresden, Germany, Aug 16-22, 2015.
• T. Sonmezocak et al., "High performance adaptive high performance adaptive active harmonic filter design for nonlinear led loads", Light & Engineering, vol. 30, no.1, 2022.
• S. Dursun, et al., "Comparative analysis of lighting elements’ effects on electric system", European Journal of Technique (EJT), vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 153-164, 2021.
• V. Fahri, "RMS and power measurement using the dual-tree complex wavelet transform", Scientific Research and Essays, vol. 5, no. 18 pp. 2645-2655, 2010.