Araştırma Makalesi

MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 29 Aralık 2018
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MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES

Öz

In the present work, the effects of some parametric values on the thin layer drying process of ginger slices were investigated. Drying was done in the laboratory by using cyclone type convective dryer.  The drying air temperature was varied as 40, 50, 60 and 70 ˚C and the air velocity is 0.8, 1.5 and 3 m/s. All drying experiments had only falling rate period. The drying data were fitted to the twelve mathematical models and performance of these models was investigated by comparing the determination of coefficient (R2), reduced chi-square (χ2) and root mean square error (RMSE) between the observed and predicted moisture ratios. Among these models, drying model developed by Midilli and Kucuk model showed good agreement with the data obtained from the experiments.


Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Nema, P. K., Mohapatra, D., Daniel, A., Mishra, S., Modeling Pulse Microwave Drying Kinetics of Ginger (Zingiber officinale R.), Journal of Food Research and Technology, 1(2) (2013), pp.46-58.
  2. [2] Yilbas, B.S., Hussain, M.M., Dincer, I., Heat and Moisture Diffusion in Slab Products to Convective Boundary Condition, Heat Mass Transf., 39 (2003), pp.471–476.
  3. [3] Midilli, A., Kucuk, H., Yapar, Z., A New Model for Single Layer Drying, Drying Technology, 20(7) (2002), pp.1503-1513.
  4. [4] Panchariya, P.C., Popovic. D., Sharma, A.L., Thin-layer Modelling of Black Tea Drying Process, J Food Eng. 52 (2002), pp.349–357. doi: 10.1016/S0260-8774(01)00126-1.
  5. [5] Demirtas, C., Ayhan, T., Kaygusuz, K., Drying Behavior of Hazelnuts, J Sci Food Agric., 76 (1998), pp.559–564. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199804)
  6. [6] Ece, M.C., Cihan, A., A Liquid Diffusion Model for Drying Rough Rice, Trans Am Soc Agric Eng., 36 (1993), pp.837–840.
  7. [7] Ozdemir, M., Devres, Y.O., The Thin Layer Drying Characteristics of Hazelnuts During Roasting, J Food Eng., 42 (1999), pp.225–233. doi: 10.1016/S0260-8774(99)00126-0.
  8. [8] Wang, C.Y., Singh, R.P., A Single Layer Drying Equation for Rough Rice, ASAE Paper no: 3001 (1978).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makine Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Seda Demirci Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ocak 2018

Kabul Tarihi

1 Mart 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akpınar, E., & Demirci, S. (2018). MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 8(2), 110-123. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.417265
AMA
1.Akpınar E, Demirci S. MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES. EJT. 2018;8(2):110-123. doi:10.36222/ejt.417265
Chicago
Akpınar, Ebru, ve Seda Demirci. 2018. “MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES”. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 8 (2): 110-23. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.417265.
EndNote
Akpınar E, Demirci S (01 Aralık 2018) MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 8 2 110–123.
IEEE
[1]E. Akpınar ve S. Demirci, “MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES”, EJT, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 110–123, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.36222/ejt.417265.
ISNAD
Akpınar, Ebru - Demirci, Seda. “MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES”. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 8/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 110-123. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.417265.
JAMA
1.Akpınar E, Demirci S. MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES. EJT. 2018;8:110–123.
MLA
Akpınar, Ebru, ve Seda Demirci. “MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES”. European Journal of Technique (EJT), c. 8, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 110-23, doi:10.36222/ejt.417265.
Vancouver
1.Ebru Akpınar, Seda Demirci. MATHEMATICAL MODELS TO DETERMINE OF THIN LAYER DRYING KINETIC OF GINGER SLICES. EJT. 01 Aralık 2018;8(2):110-23. doi:10.36222/ejt.417265

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