Research Article

ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS

Volume: 9 Number: 1 June 30, 2019
  • Esin Karpat *
  • Muhammed Rafet Bakcan
  • Ahmed Takieddine Chabbar
  • Mustafa Muhammedosman Abbaker İbrahim
  • Berkant Çelik
  • Oğuz Doğan
EN

ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS

Abstract

The measurement of the electric field and the magnetic field is significant in order to determine electromagnetic pollution level compared to standards. In Turkey, electric field limit value, which is emitted by base station is 13.5 V/m for one mobile communication operator. In addition, according to the regulation of medical devices, the limit of electric field value inside the hospital, where the medical devices are located, is 3 V/m. In this study, the measurement and evaluation of electromagnetic pollution inside and outside the Bursa Uludag University hospital building are performed and its compliance with national and international standards is examined. Moreover, the distribution of electric field in the environment is estimated by the artificial neural network and fuzzy logic methods considering the measurement results. The measured electric field values, estimated electric field values, and national standard values are compared.

Keywords

References

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  3. [3] A. Mousa. Electromagnetic Radiation Measurements and Safety Issues of Some Cellular Base Stations in Nablus, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, Vol. 4-1, pp. 35-42, 2011.
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  5. [5] Health and Electromagnetic Fields, https://ec.europa.eu.
  6. [6] ICTA Turkey Electromagnetic Exposure Standards, https://www.btk.gov.tr/en-US/.
  7. [7] ICNIRP Guidelines, "Guidelines for Limiting Exposure to Time-Varying Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields (up to 300GHz)", International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection, Health Physics vol.74, no.4, pp.494-522, 1998.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Electrical Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Muhammed Rafet Bakcan This is me

Ahmed Takieddine Chabbar This is me

Mustafa Muhammedosman Abbaker İbrahim This is me

Berkant Çelik This is me

Publication Date

June 30, 2019

Submission Date

December 20, 2018

Acceptance Date

March 5, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 9 Number: 1

APA
Karpat, E., Bakcan, M. R., Chabbar, A. T., İbrahim, M. M. A., Çelik, B., & Doğan, O. (2019). ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 9(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.500040
AMA
1.Karpat E, Bakcan MR, Chabbar AT, İbrahim MMA, Çelik B, Doğan O. ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS. EJT. 2019;9(1):1-12. doi:10.36222/ejt.500040
Chicago
Karpat, Esin, Muhammed Rafet Bakcan, Ahmed Takieddine Chabbar, Mustafa Muhammedosman Abbaker İbrahim, Berkant Çelik, and Oğuz Doğan. 2019. “ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS”. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 9 (1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.500040.
EndNote
Karpat E, Bakcan MR, Chabbar AT, İbrahim MMA, Çelik B, Doğan O (June 1, 2019) ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 9 1 1–12.
IEEE
[1]E. Karpat, M. R. Bakcan, A. T. Chabbar, M. M. A. İbrahim, B. Çelik, and O. Doğan, “ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS”, EJT, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–12, June 2019, doi: 10.36222/ejt.500040.
ISNAD
Karpat, Esin - Bakcan, Muhammed Rafet - Chabbar, Ahmed Takieddine - İbrahim, Mustafa Muhammedosman Abbaker - Çelik, Berkant - Doğan, Oğuz. “ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS”. European Journal of Technique (EJT) 9/1 (June 1, 2019): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.500040.
JAMA
1.Karpat E, Bakcan MR, Chabbar AT, İbrahim MMA, Çelik B, Doğan O. ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS. EJT. 2019;9:1–12.
MLA
Karpat, Esin, et al. “ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS”. European Journal of Technique (EJT), vol. 9, no. 1, June 2019, pp. 1-12, doi:10.36222/ejt.500040.
Vancouver
1.Esin Karpat, Muhammed Rafet Bakcan, Ahmed Takieddine Chabbar, Mustafa Muhammedosman Abbaker İbrahim, Berkant Çelik, Oğuz Doğan. ESTIMATING BASE STATION-BASED INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ELECTRIC FIELD LEVELS BY ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS. EJT. 2019 Jun. 1;9(1):1-12. doi:10.36222/ejt.500040

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