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İÇERİK TABANLI DERSLERDE YABANCI DİLDE YAZMA BECERİSİNİ GELİŞTİRME

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 192 - 206, 14.01.2013

Öz

Bu makalede, eğitim dilinin öğrencilerin yabancı dili veya ikinci dili olduğu (bu çalışmada Fransızca)içerik temelli derslerde, dil hataları hakkında geribildirimde bulunmanın uygunluğu, etkisi ve uygulanabilirliği hakkındaki bir çalışmaya yer verilmektedir. Bir dönem boyunca devam eden bu çalışmanın amacı, içerik tabanlı bir derste öğrencilerin kendi dil hatalarıyla başa çıkmalarını sağlamak amacıyla dosya tutmalarını sağlamaktı. Böylelikle öğrencilerin, yazarken yapmış oldukları hatalar ile ilgili farkındalık düzeyleri arttırılmış olacaktı. Bu araştırmada 53 öğrenci, hata düzeltmekten başlayarak, hataların sıklığını sayma ve kodlamaya, kendi ilerlemelerini denetlemeye ve ilerlemeleri hakkında yansıtıcı  yazılar yazmaya kadar bir dizi adımı takip etmek zorundaydılar. Bu hataların tutulduğu dosya, öğretmene, öğrencilerin kendi dil yetilerini ve dersin içeriğini hafife almadan kendi hataları hakkında aktif biçimde farkındalık oluşturmaya teşvik etme yöntemleri sunmaktaydı. Araştırma sonuçları göstermiştir ki,  öğrencilerin yazdıklarının kalitesinde tatmin edici bir artış gerçekleşmiştir: öğrenciler, yazdıklarında ortaya çıkan hata desenlerinin farkına vararak ve bu hatalardan sakınarak dil becerilerini geliştirmekte başarı kaydetmişlerdir.

Anahtar Sözcükler: Şekle odaklanma, yazılı çalışmalar hakkında geribildirim, dosya eğitimi, yabancı/ikinci dil yazması ve öğretimi 

Kaynakça

  • Bazerman, Charles, & Joseph Little, & Lisa Bethel, & Teri Chavkin, & Danielle Fouquette, & Janet Garufis, (2005). Reference Guide to Writing Across the Curriculum. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor Press.
  • Bitchener, J., Young, S., Cameron, D. (2005). The effect of different types of corrective feedback on ESL student writing. Journal of Second Language Writing. 14, 191–205
  • Bitchener, J. (2008). Evidence in support of written corrective feedback. Journal of Second Language Writing 17, 102–118
  • Cohen, A., & Cavalcanti, M. (1990). Feedback on written compositions: Teacher and student verbal reports. In B. Kroll (Ed.), Second Language Writing: Research Insights for the Classroom (pp. 155-177). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ferris, D., & Roberts, B. (2001). Error feedback in L2 writing classes. How explicit does it need to be? Journal of Second Language Writing,10, 161-184.
  • Hedgcock, J. & Lefkowitz, N. (1994). Feedback on feedback: Assessing learner receptivity in second language writing. Journal of Second Language Writing, 3, 141-163.
  • Hyland, F., Hyland, K. (2001). Sugaring the pill Praise and criticism in written feedback. Journal of Second Language Writing 10, 185– 212
  • Kelly, M (2009). Writing Across the Curriculum: The Importance of Integrating http://712educators.about.com/cs/writingresources/a/writing.htm
  • Lalande, John. (1984).Reducing Composition Errors: An Experiment. Modern Language Journal. 66, 140-149.
  • Lee, H. (2008). Learner agency and identity in second language writing. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 109–128.
  • Lindgren, E., Spelman Miller, K., & Sullivan K. P. H. (2008). Development of fluency and revision in L1 and L2 writing in Swedish high school years eight and nine. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 133– 151.
  • Louw, H. (2008). The effectiveness of standardised feedback when L2 students revise writing. Language Matters, 39, 88–110.
  • National Commission on Writing in America‘s Schools and Colleges, (2003). The Neglected ―R‖: The Need for a Writing Revolution. New York, NY: College Entrance Exam Board. Retrieved February 25, 2006, from http://www.writingcommission.org/prod_downloads/writingcom/neglec tedr.pdf
  • O‘Sullivan, I., Chambers, A. (2006). Learners‘ writing skills in French: Corpus consultation and learner evaluation. Journal of Second Language Writing 15, 49–68
  • Robb, T., Ross, S., & Shortreed, I. (1986). Salience of feedback on error and
  • its effect on EFL writing quality. TESOL Quarterly, 20, 83–91.
  • Semke, H. (1984). The effect of the red pen. Foreign Language Annals, 17, 195-202
  • Truscott, J. (1996). The case against grammar correction in L2 writing classes. Language Learning, 46, 327-369.
  • Truscott, J. (1999). The case for ―The case against grammar correction in L2 writing classes‖: A response to Ferris. Journal of Second Language Writing, 8, 111-122.
  • Van Beuningen, C. G., de Jong, N. H., & Kuiken, F. (2008). The effect of direct and indirect corrective feedback on L2 learners‘ written accuracy. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 279–296.
  • Van Weijen, D., Van den Bergh, H., Rijlaarsdam, G., Sanders, T. (2009). L1 use during L2 writing: An empirical study of a complex phenomenon. Journal of Second Language Writing 18, 235–250
  • Zamel, V. (1985). Responding to student writing. TESOL Quarterly, 19 (1), 79– 101.
  • Wong, W. & VanPatten, B. (2003). The Evidence is IN: Drills are OUT. Foreign Language Annals, 36, 403-423.
Yıl 2011, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 192 - 206, 14.01.2013

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bazerman, Charles, & Joseph Little, & Lisa Bethel, & Teri Chavkin, & Danielle Fouquette, & Janet Garufis, (2005). Reference Guide to Writing Across the Curriculum. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor Press.
  • Bitchener, J., Young, S., Cameron, D. (2005). The effect of different types of corrective feedback on ESL student writing. Journal of Second Language Writing. 14, 191–205
  • Bitchener, J. (2008). Evidence in support of written corrective feedback. Journal of Second Language Writing 17, 102–118
  • Cohen, A., & Cavalcanti, M. (1990). Feedback on written compositions: Teacher and student verbal reports. In B. Kroll (Ed.), Second Language Writing: Research Insights for the Classroom (pp. 155-177). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ferris, D., & Roberts, B. (2001). Error feedback in L2 writing classes. How explicit does it need to be? Journal of Second Language Writing,10, 161-184.
  • Hedgcock, J. & Lefkowitz, N. (1994). Feedback on feedback: Assessing learner receptivity in second language writing. Journal of Second Language Writing, 3, 141-163.
  • Hyland, F., Hyland, K. (2001). Sugaring the pill Praise and criticism in written feedback. Journal of Second Language Writing 10, 185– 212
  • Kelly, M (2009). Writing Across the Curriculum: The Importance of Integrating http://712educators.about.com/cs/writingresources/a/writing.htm
  • Lalande, John. (1984).Reducing Composition Errors: An Experiment. Modern Language Journal. 66, 140-149.
  • Lee, H. (2008). Learner agency and identity in second language writing. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 109–128.
  • Lindgren, E., Spelman Miller, K., & Sullivan K. P. H. (2008). Development of fluency and revision in L1 and L2 writing in Swedish high school years eight and nine. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 133– 151.
  • Louw, H. (2008). The effectiveness of standardised feedback when L2 students revise writing. Language Matters, 39, 88–110.
  • National Commission on Writing in America‘s Schools and Colleges, (2003). The Neglected ―R‖: The Need for a Writing Revolution. New York, NY: College Entrance Exam Board. Retrieved February 25, 2006, from http://www.writingcommission.org/prod_downloads/writingcom/neglec tedr.pdf
  • O‘Sullivan, I., Chambers, A. (2006). Learners‘ writing skills in French: Corpus consultation and learner evaluation. Journal of Second Language Writing 15, 49–68
  • Robb, T., Ross, S., & Shortreed, I. (1986). Salience of feedback on error and
  • its effect on EFL writing quality. TESOL Quarterly, 20, 83–91.
  • Semke, H. (1984). The effect of the red pen. Foreign Language Annals, 17, 195-202
  • Truscott, J. (1996). The case against grammar correction in L2 writing classes. Language Learning, 46, 327-369.
  • Truscott, J. (1999). The case for ―The case against grammar correction in L2 writing classes‖: A response to Ferris. Journal of Second Language Writing, 8, 111-122.
  • Van Beuningen, C. G., de Jong, N. H., & Kuiken, F. (2008). The effect of direct and indirect corrective feedback on L2 learners‘ written accuracy. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 156, 279–296.
  • Van Weijen, D., Van den Bergh, H., Rijlaarsdam, G., Sanders, T. (2009). L1 use during L2 writing: An empirical study of a complex phenomenon. Journal of Second Language Writing 18, 235–250
  • Zamel, V. (1985). Responding to student writing. TESOL Quarterly, 19 (1), 79– 101.
  • Wong, W. & VanPatten, B. (2003). The Evidence is IN: Drills are OUT. Foreign Language Annals, 36, 403-423.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Samira Elatıa Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Ocak 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Aralık 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Elatıa, S. (2013). İÇERİK TABANLI DERSLERDE YABANCI DİLDE YAZMA BECERİSİNİ GELİŞTİRME. Eğitimde Kuram Ve Uygulama, 7(2), 192-206.