Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri

Suat Kılıçarslan; İzzet Parmaksız

Araştırma Makalesi

Violence in Couple Relationships: Relational Factors, Family of Origin Experiences and Coping Strategies

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 920 - 949, 28.07.2020

Suat Kılıçarslan İzzet Parmaksız

Öz

Violence in couple relationships, both in Turkey and in the world, is amongst the major problems. There is a need for different studies revealing what affects the relationships between couples and how they are affected, how the relationships in the family origin of individuals are reflected on the relationships between couples and how to deal with this problem between couples. In this context, in this study, the causes of violence in couple relationships, strategies of coping with violence in the couple's relationship, and the effects of the origin family experiences of the couple on the couple relationship, unlike other studies in the literature, were examined. This study is a descriptive study and phenomenology, a qualitative research type, was used as the research design. The research data were obtained through semi-structured interviews, which are qualitative research methods. Content analysis method was used to analyze the data. As a result of the research, it has been revealed that the violence experienced by married individuals in couple relationships reflects not only individual characteristics of individuals but also the relational experiences of couples and intergenerational family interaction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Violence, couple relationship, family of origin

Kaynakça

Abramsky, T., Watts, C. H., Garcia-Moreno, C., Devries, K., Kiss, L., Ellsberg, M., Jansen, H. A., & Heise, L. (2011). What factors are associated with recent intimate partner violence? findings from the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence. BMC Public Health; 11, 109.
Akar, T., Aksakal, F. N., Demirel, B., Durukan, E., & Özkan, S. (2010). The prevalence of domestic violence against women among a group woman: Ankara, Turkey. Journal of Family Violence, 25(5), 22-25.
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Alves, M. J. V., Manita, C., Caldas, I. M., Fernández-Martinez, E., Gomes da Silva, A., & Magalhães, T. (2019). Evolution and analysis of cultural and cognitive factors related with domestic violence against women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 34(3), 621-641.
Arslantaş, H., Dereboy, İ. F., Aştı, N. ve Pektekin, Ç. (2011). Yetişkinlerde profesyonel psikolojik yardım arama tutumu ve bunu etkileyen faktörler. ADÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 17-23.
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Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 920 - 949, 28.07.2020

Suat Kılıçarslan İzzet Parmaksız

Öz

Çift ilişkilerinde yaşanan şiddet, hem Türkiye’de hem de dünyadaki önemli problemlerden biridir. Çiftler arasındaki ilişkilerin nelerden ve nasıl etkilendiğini, bireylerin içinden geldiği aile kökenindeki ilişkilerin çift ilişkilerine nasıl yansıdığını ve çiftler arasında yaşanan bu sorun ile nasıl baş edildiğini ortaya çıkaran araştırmalara ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, bu araştırmada çift ilişkilerinde yaşanan şiddetin nedenleri, katılımcıların çift ilişkisinde şiddetle baş etme stratejileri ve alan yazındaki diğer çalışmalardan farklı olarak çiftlerin köken aile deneyimlerinin çift ilişkisine yansımaları incelenmiştir. Bu çalışma betimleyici türde bir araştırmadır ve araştırma deseni olarak nitel araştırma türlerinden olgu bilim kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmelerle elde edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, evli bireylerin çift ilişkilerinde yaşadıkları şiddet konusunda sadece kişilerin bireysel özellikleri değil, çiftlerin ilişkisel deneyimleri ve nesiller arası aile etkileşimlerinin de yansımaları olduğu açığa çıkmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Şiddet, çift ilişkisi, köken aile

Kaynakça

Abramsky, T., Watts, C. H., Garcia-Moreno, C., Devries, K., Kiss, L., Ellsberg, M., Jansen, H. A., & Heise, L. (2011). What factors are associated with recent intimate partner violence? findings from the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence. BMC Public Health; 11, 109.
Akar, T., Aksakal, F. N., Demirel, B., Durukan, E., & Özkan, S. (2010). The prevalence of domestic violence against women among a group woman: Ankara, Turkey. Journal of Family Violence, 25(5), 22-25.
Altınay, A. G. ve Arat, Y. (2007). Türkiye'de kadına yönelik şiddet. İstanbul: Punto Baskı.
Alves, M. J. V., Manita, C., Caldas, I. M., Fernández-Martinez, E., Gomes da Silva, A., & Magalhães, T. (2019). Evolution and analysis of cultural and cognitive factors related with domestic violence against women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 34(3), 621-641.
Arslantaş, H., Dereboy, İ. F., Aştı, N. ve Pektekin, Ç. (2011). Yetişkinlerde profesyonel psikolojik yardım arama tutumu ve bunu etkileyen faktörler. ADÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 17-23.
Babahanoğlu, R. ve Özdemir, S . (2016). Aile içi şiddetin çocuk üzerindeki etkisi konusunda sosyal hizmet ve hukuk fakültesi öğrencilerinin görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9 (2), 1067-1088. doi: 10.17218/hititsosbil.280831
Banks, S. G. (2012). Using choice theory and reality therapy in premarital counseling. In P. A. Robey, R. E. Wubbolding, & J. Carlson (Eds.). Contemporary Issues in Couples Counseling (p.211-225). New York: Routledge.
Belknap, J., & Melton, H. (2005, March). Are heterosexual men also victims of intimate partner abuse? VAWnet applied research forum. (01.06.2020) Erişim adresi: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.192.4984&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Beşpınar, F. U. (2014). Türkiye’de evlilik. M. Turğut ve S. Feyzioğlu (Edt.), Türkiye aile yapısı araştırması tespitler öneriler içinde (ss.112-167). İstanbul: Çizge Tanıtım ve Kırtasiye Ltd. Şti.
Beşpınar, F. U. ve Beşpınar, L. Z. (2017). Türkiye’de hane halkı yapıları ve evlilik pratiklerinde ikili resim: Geleneklerin yanı sıra değişimin yansımaları. Nüfusbilim Dergisi / Turkish Journal of Population Studies, 39, 109-149.
Bevan, E., & Higgins, D. L. (2002). Is domestic violence learned? The contribution of five forms of child maltreatment to men’s violence and adjustment. Journal of Family Violence, 17(3), 223-245.
Bozkurt, A. (2014). Evli bireylerde bağlanma stilleri, aile içi eşler arası şiddet ve evlilik uyumu arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul Üniversitesi, Adli Tıp Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
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Toplam 97 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil	Türkçe
Bölüm	Makaleler
Yazarlar	Suat Kılıçarslan Bu kişi benim İzzet Parmaksız
Yayımlanma Tarihi	28 Temmuz 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı	Yıl 2020 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA	Kılıçarslan, S., & Parmaksız, İ. (2020). Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(3), 920-949.
AMA	Kılıçarslan S, Parmaksız İ. Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri. Derginin Amacı ve Kapsamı. Temmuz 2020;8(3):920-949.
Chicago	Kılıçarslan, Suat, ve İzzet Parmaksız. “Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri Ve Baş Etme Stratejileri”. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi 8, sy. 3 (Temmuz 2020): 920-49.
EndNote	Kılıçarslan S, Parmaksız İ (01 Temmuz 2020) Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi 8 3 920–949.
IEEE	S. Kılıçarslan ve İ. Parmaksız, “Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri”, Derginin Amacı ve Kapsamı, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 920–949, 2020.
ISNAD	Kılıçarslan, Suat - Parmaksız, İzzet. “Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri Ve Baş Etme Stratejileri”. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi 8/3 (Temmuz 2020), 920-949.
JAMA	Kılıçarslan S, Parmaksız İ. Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri. Derginin Amacı ve Kapsamı. 2020;8:920–949.
MLA	Kılıçarslan, Suat ve İzzet Parmaksız. “Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri Ve Baş Etme Stratejileri”. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 3, 2020, ss. 920-49.
Vancouver	Kılıçarslan S, Parmaksız İ. Çift İlişkilerinde Şiddet: İlişkisel Faktörler, Köken Aile Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Stratejileri. Derginin Amacı ve Kapsamı. 2020;8(3):920-49.

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