Nazobiliyer drenaja bağlı akut böbrek yetmezliği gelişebilir mi?

Öz

Nazobiliyer drenaj başlıca; akut süpüratif kolanjit, safra yollarına açılmış kist hidatik, postoperatif safra kaçakları ve kolestaz ilişkili özellikle kaşıntı gibi semptomların giderilmesinde tercih edilen endoskopik drenaj metodlarından biridir. Nazobiliyer drenajın çeşitli avantajlarının yanında, işlem süresini uzatması, oral kaviteden nazal yola geçirirken nadir de olsa zedelenmeye sebep olması, uyumsuz hastalarda kateterin yerinden çıkması ve hastada rahatsızlık hissi oluşturması gibi dezavantajları söz konusudur. Ancak nazobiliyer drenaj nedeniyle akut böbrek yetmezliği gelişimi ile ilgili literatürde bir veri yoktur. Burada koledok distalde muhtemel malign darlık ön tanısı ile nazobiliyer drenaj konulup cerrahiye refere edilen ancak bu süreçte aşırı biliyer drenaj ilişkili akut böbrek yetmezliği gelişen olguyu sunuyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Nazobiliyer drenaj, akut böbrek yetmezliği

Can acute renal failure occur due to nasobiliary drainage?

Abstract

Nasobiliary drainage, an endoscopic drainage method, is used mainly for the treatment of symptoms such as acute suppurative cholangitis, hydatid cyst rupture into the bile duct, postoperative biliary drainage, and pruritus associated with cholestasis. In addition to its various benefits, nasobiliary drainage has disadvantages, including prolongation of the procedure, damage while passing from the oral cavity to nasal route, though rare, dislocation of the catheter in incompatible patients, and patient discomfort. However, there is no previous report in the literature indicating the occurrence of acute renal failure due to nasobiliary drainage. In this report, we present a case who was referred to surgery after nasobiliary drainage placement due to a preliminary diagnosis of malignant narrowing in the distal choledochus; however, acute renal failure developed during the procedure because of excessive biliary drainage.

Keywords

• Nasobiliary drainage, acute renal failure

Kaynakça

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