Evaluation of gastrointestinal polyps according to their size, localization and histopathologic types

Yıl 2013, , 31 - 35, 01.08.2013

Yasemin Dölek Yasemin Yuyucu Karabulut Firdevs Topal Nazmiye Kurşun

https://doi.org/10.17940/endoskopi.74802

Cited By: 4

Öz

Background and Aims: We aimed to document upper and lower gastrointestinal system polyps in our center according to their types. Materials and Methods:271 gastrointestinal polyps that were histopathologically diagnosed at Çankırı State Hospital during the period 2011-2012 were included in the study. Polyps were noted according to their localization and histopathologic types.Results:69.4% of the patients were males and 30.6% were females, and their mean age was 61.7 years. The mean diameter of the polyps was 8 mm. 233 of the polyps were located in the colon and the remainder in the stomach. Colonic polyps were most commonly seen in the rectum (36.2%), while gastric polyps were most commonly seen in the antrum (6.3%). Colonic polyps were most common in males, while gastric polyps were most common in females. Conclusions:In this study, in which we evaluated upper and lower gastrointestinal polyps separately, our results were found to be similar to those reported in the literature

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gastrointestinal polyps, histologic types, localization

Gastrointestinal poliplerin boyut, lokalizasyon ve histopatolojik tipleriyle değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç:Çalışmadaki amacımız merkezimizde tanı alan üst ve alt gastrointestinal sisteme ait polipektomi materyallerinin histopatolojik tipleri ile birlikte dökümante edilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem:Çalışmada Çankırı Devlet Hastanesi Patoloji Laboratuvarında 2011- 2012 yılları arasında histopatolojik tanı verilen 271 adet gastrointestinal polip olgusu retrospektif olarak incelendi. Yerleşim özellikleri ve histopatolojik tiplerine göre polipler kaydedildi. Bulgular: Hastaların %69,4'ü erkek, %30,6'sı kadındı. Yaş dağılımı 2-91 yıl arasında değişmekte olup, yaş ortalaması 61,7 yıl, ortalama boyut 8 mm olarak saptandı. Gastrointestinal sistem polipleri yerleşim bölgeleri açısından değerlendirildiğinde 271 olgunun 233'ü kolon, 38'i mide yerleşimliydi. Kolon yerleşimli poliplerin büyük kısmının rektumda (%36,2), mide yerleşimli poliplerin ise büyük kısmının antrumda (%6,3) oldukları saptandı. Gastrointestinal sistem poliplerinde histopatolojik tipler açısından en büyük hasta grubunu 161 (%59,4) olgu ile tübüler adenom oluştururken, bunu 63 (%23,2) olgu ile hiperplastik polipler takip etmekteydi. Kolondaki polipler erkeklerde daha sık görülürken, mide lokalizasyonlu polipler kadınlarda daha sık saptandı. Tartışma:Üst ve alt gastrointestinal sisteme ait polipleri ayrı ayrı değerlendirdiğimiz çalışmamızda genel olarak tüm sonuçlarımızın literatür ile uyumluluk halinde olduğu görüldü

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gastrointestinal polipler, histopatolojik tip, lokalizasyon

Kaynakça

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