Araştırma Makalesi

Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)

Cilt: 47 Sayı: 1 25 Nisan 2023
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Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)

Öz

Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae) is one of the destructive agents of garlic and reduces yield and market value. One of the most practical and eco-friendly methods for nematode management is using resistant varieties. In the study, two endemic garlic species, Allium tuncelianum (Kolman) Ozhatay, Mathew & Siraneci and Allium macrochaetum subsp. macrochaetum Boiss. & Hausskn. (Alliaceae: Amaryllidaceae), 10 mutant and 32 landraces garlic genotypes, Allium sativum L. (Alliaceae: Amaryllidaceae) were investigated for their resistance reactions to D. dipsaci and effect of D. dipsaci on some plant growth parameters. All experiments were conducted at Atatürk Horticultural Central Research Institute in 2019-2020. None of the genotypes was found resistant to D. dipsaci, and reproduction factors, which ranged from 2.6 to 12.7, were grouped from susceptible to highly susceptible. The Tunceli garlic genotype had the lowest reproduction factor (2.6), 36.6% less than the highly susceptible Muğla6 genotype. Alata1, Muğla1, Muğla7 and Kula genotypes had the lowest decrease rate with nematode treatment at least in one of the plant growth parameters. The genotypes that had lower nematode multiplication and displayed better development under nematode infestation in this study are recommended for the field infested with D. dipsaci as sources for garlic breeding.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies, Türkiye

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/BSAD/A/18/A2/P1/380

Kaynakça

  1. Ates Sonmezoglu, O., E. Yavuzaslanoglu, Z. M. Akar, A. Ocal, N. Genç & B. Terzi, 2020. Molecular characterization of Ditylenchus dipsaci on garlic in Turkey. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 127 (2): 165-171.
  2. Dikici, A., E. Yavuzaslanoğlu & I. H. Elekcioglu, 2014. Soğan sak nematodu (Ditylenchus dipsaci) (Kühn, 1857) (Tylenchida: Anguinidae)’nun Karaman İlinde soğan (Allium cepa L.) bitkisinde populasyon değişiminin araştırılması. Biyoloji Bilimleri Arasțırma Dergisi, 7 (1): 20-23 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  3. Duncan, L. W. & M. Moens, 2006. “Migratory Endoparasitic Nematodes, 123-152”. In: Plant Nematology (Eds. R. N. Perry & M. Moens), CAB Intenational, London, England, 480 pp.
  4. EPPO, 2022. EPPO Global Database. (Web page: https://gd.eppo.int) (Date accessed: June 2022).
  5. FAO, 2020. Garlic production statistics. (Web page: http://www.fao.org/statistics/en/) (Date accessed: May 2022).
  6. Hajihassani, A., M. Tenuta & R. H. Gulden, 2016. Host preference and seed-borne transmission of the stem nematodes, Ditylenchus weischeri and D. dipsaci on select pulse and non-pulse crops grown in the Canadian Prairies. Plant Disease, 100 (6): 1087-1092.
  7. Hallman, J. & N. Viaene, 2013. PM 7/119 (1) Nematode extraction. EPPO Bulletin, 43 (3): 471-495.
  8. Ibrahim, N. D., 2010. Growth and yield of onion (Allium cepa L.) in Sokoto, Nigeria. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 1 (4): 556-564.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Nisan 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Kasım 2022

Kabul Tarihi

24 Nisan 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öcal, A., Beşirli, G., Evlice, E., Yavuzaslanoğlu, E., & Elekcioğlu, İ. H. (2023). Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47(1), 111-119. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1210028
AMA
1.Öcal A, Beşirli G, Evlice E, Yavuzaslanoğlu E, Elekcioğlu İH. Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae). TED. 2023;47(1):111-119. doi:10.16970/entoted.1210028
Chicago
Öcal, Atilla, Gülay Beşirli, Emre Evlice, Elif Yavuzaslanoğlu, ve İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu. 2023. “Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47 (1): 111-19. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1210028.
EndNote
Öcal A, Beşirli G, Evlice E, Yavuzaslanoğlu E, Elekcioğlu İH (01 Nisan 2023) Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology 47 1 111–119.
IEEE
[1]A. Öcal, G. Beşirli, E. Evlice, E. Yavuzaslanoğlu, ve İ. H. Elekcioğlu, “Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)”, TED, c. 47, sy 1, ss. 111–119, Nis. 2023, doi: 10.16970/entoted.1210028.
ISNAD
Öcal, Atilla - Beşirli, Gülay - Evlice, Emre - Yavuzaslanoğlu, Elif - Elekcioğlu, İbrahim Halil. “Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47/1 (01 Nisan 2023): 111-119. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1210028.
JAMA
1.Öcal A, Beşirli G, Evlice E, Yavuzaslanoğlu E, Elekcioğlu İH. Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae). TED. 2023;47:111–119.
MLA
Öcal, Atilla, vd. “Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, c. 47, sy 1, Nisan 2023, ss. 111-9, doi:10.16970/entoted.1210028.
Vancouver
1.Atilla Öcal, Gülay Beşirli, Emre Evlice, Elif Yavuzaslanoğlu, İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu. Resistance of some Turkish garlic genotypes and landraces against stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn, 1857) Filipjev, 1936 (Rhabditida: Anguinidae). TED. 01 Nisan 2023;47(1):111-9. doi:10.16970/entoted.1210028