Araştırma Makalesi

Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye

Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2 20 Temmuz 2023
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Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye

Öz

This study was carried out in order to determine the soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species, their host plants, distribution areas, densities and infestation rates on fruit production areas of Diyarbakır and Elazığ Provinces in 2017-2018. As a result of the study, 7 soft scale species were determined on 12 fruit plants. The most common species and the widest host plant range was Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché, 1844) in the study areas. Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1834) and Didesmococcus unifasciatus (Archangelskaya, 1923) were determined to be the most important species in the region. Didesmococcus unifasciatus caused heavy infestation on almond, Prunus dulcis (Mill.) (Rosales: Rosaceae) trees (Scale 4) at rates of 3.1% and 0,9% in Çınar district of Diyarbakır and Sivrice district of Elazığ, respectively. Sphaerolecanium prunastri caused heavy infestation on apricots, Prunus armeniaca L. (Rosales: Rosaceae) at rates of 3.8% and 4.6% in Elazığ's Central and Baskil districts, which have significant apricot production areas.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies

Proje Numarası

Project no: BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/1370

Teşekkür

We thank the General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (Project No: BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/1370) for supporting this study

Kaynakça

  1. Akşit, T. & F. K. Apak, 2013. Erik üzerinde Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Fonscolombe, 1834) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)’nin biyolojik özellikleri, bulaşma oranı ve bazı insektisitlerin etkileri. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 37 (1): 133-144 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  2. Altay, M., A. Gürses & K. Uyar, 1972. Marmara Bölgesinde Kabuklu Bitler (Coccoidea) Üzerine Araştırmalar. Zirai Mücadele Araştırma Yıllıkları, 6: 29 s (in Turkish).
  3. Ayaz, T., S. Ülgentürk & İ. Özgen, 2015. “Elazığ ve Diyarbakır illeri meyve bahçelerindeki Coccoidea (Hemiptera) üstfamilyası türleri ve yayılış alanları, 354-357”. GAP VII. Tarım Kongresi, (28 Nisan-1 Mayıs 2015, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye) 650 s (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  4. Ben-Dov, Y., 1997. “Diagnosis, 3-4”. In: Soft Scale Insecta-Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control (Eds. Y. Ben-Dov & C. J. Hodgson). Elsevier, Amsterdam, 451 pp.
  5. Bolu, H. & N. Uygun, 2003. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi antepfıstıklarında Coccoidea türleri, yayılış alanları, bulaşma oranları ve doğal düşmanlarının belirlenmesi. Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 44 (1-4): 111-123 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  6. Bolu, H., 2012. A new pest on almond tree, the soft scale Didesmococcus unifasciatus (Archangelskaya) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) and its new records parasitoids, Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 14 (1): 107-114.
  7. Çiftci, Ü. & H. Bolu, 2021. First records of Coccomorpha (Hemiptera) species in Diyarbakır, Turkey. Journal of Entomological Science, 56 (2): 235-245.
  8. Đurovıć, G., 2015. Bazı Eulecaniinae (Hemiptera: Coccidae) Türlerinde Gelişme Dönemlerinin Tanımlanması Üzerine Araştırmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, (Unpublished) Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Dışkapı, Ankara, 137 s (in Turkish with abstract in English).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Entomoloji, Tarımda Entomoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

17 Temmuz 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Aralık 2022

Kabul Tarihi

7 Temmuz 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülmez, M., Ülgentürk, S., & Ulusoy, M. R. (2023). Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47(2), 199-213. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1221736
AMA
1.Gülmez M, Ülgentürk S, Ulusoy MR. Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye. TED. 2023;47(2):199-213. doi:10.16970/entoted.1221736
Chicago
Gülmez, Murat, Selma Ülgentürk, ve Mehmet Rifat Ulusoy. 2023. “Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47 (2): 199-213. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1221736.
EndNote
Gülmez M, Ülgentürk S, Ulusoy MR (01 Temmuz 2023) Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47 2 199–213.
IEEE
[1]M. Gülmez, S. Ülgentürk, ve M. R. Ulusoy, “Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye”, TED, c. 47, sy 2, ss. 199–213, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.16970/entoted.1221736.
ISNAD
Gülmez, Murat - Ülgentürk, Selma - Ulusoy, Mehmet Rifat. “Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47/2 (01 Temmuz 2023): 199-213. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1221736.
JAMA
1.Gülmez M, Ülgentürk S, Ulusoy MR. Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye. TED. 2023;47:199–213.
MLA
Gülmez, Murat, vd. “Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, c. 47, sy 2, Temmuz 2023, ss. 199-13, doi:10.16970/entoted.1221736.
Vancouver
1.Murat Gülmez, Selma Ülgentürk, Mehmet Rifat Ulusoy. Soft scale (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species on fruit orchards of Diyarbakır and Elazığ provinces in Türkiye. TED. 01 Temmuz 2023;47(2):199-213. doi:10.16970/entoted.1221736

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