Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) uçucu yağının Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)’un ergin öncesi dönemlerine karşı fumigant toksisitesi

Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4 21 Aralık 2016
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Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

Öz

The cowpea beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is a major pest of stored legumes seeds such as cowpea, chickpea, lentil, soybean, bean in both Turkey and many other countries. In this study, the fumigant effect of the essential oil obtained from rosemary [Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae)] plant was investigated against eggs, first and last-instar larvae and pupae of C. maculatus in chickpea. The study was conducted at Selcuk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection Entomology Laboratory under conditions at 28±2°C temperature, 55±5% relative humidity and fully dark conditions in 2013. As parallel to the increase of exposure time and applied dose, an increase occurred in mortality of immature stages of C. maculatus. First instar larvae and eggs were the most susceptible stages to rosemary oil while the pupae and last-instar larvae were the most tolerance stages. LC50 values for eggs, first and last instar larvae and pupae were found as 34.57, 27.64, 60.39 and 60.34 µl/l for 24 h exposure time of rosemary essential oil vapor, respectively. At 50 µl/l air dose of rosemary oil and exposure time of 24 h, mortality rates of eggs, first instar larvae, last instar larvae and pupae were determined 100, 91.33, 56 and 46%, respectively. In conclusion, rosemary essential oil showed high fumigant toxicity against the immature stages of C. maculatus.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  5. Başkaya, Ş., F. Ayanoğlu & N. P. Bahadırlı, 2016. Biberiye (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) bitkisinin uçucu yağ oranı, uçucu yağ bileşenler ve antioksidan içeriğinde morfogenetik ve ontogenetik varyabilite. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 21 (1): 12-20.
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  8. Çağırgan, O., 2010. Farklı Nohut Çeşitlerinin Börülce Tohum Böceği (Callosobruchus maculatusF.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)’ne Karşı Dayanıklılığının Belirlenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Basılmamış) Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Selçuklu, Konya, 38s.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mart 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güdek, M., & Çetin, H. (2016). Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 40(4). https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.287090
AMA
1.Güdek M, Çetin H. Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). TED. 2016;40(4). doi:10.16970/entoted.287090
Chicago
Güdek, Melek, ve Hüseyin Çetin. 2016. “Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 40 (4). https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.287090.
EndNote
Güdek M, Çetin H (01 Ekim 2016) Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology 40 4
IEEE
[1]M. Güdek ve H. Çetin, “Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)”, TED, c. 40, sy 4, Eki. 2016, doi: 10.16970/entoted.287090.
ISNAD
Güdek, Melek - Çetin, Hüseyin. “Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 40/4 (01 Ekim 2016). https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.287090.
JAMA
1.Güdek M, Çetin H. Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). TED. 2016;40. doi:10.16970/entoted.287090.
MLA
Güdek, Melek, ve Hüseyin Çetin. “Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, c. 40, sy 4, Ekim 2016, doi:10.16970/entoted.287090.
Vancouver
1.Melek Güdek, Hüseyin Çetin. Fumigant toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) essential oil against immature stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). TED. 01 Ekim 2016;40(4). doi:10.16970/entoted.287090