Detection and monitoring of Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with the colored sticky traps

Yıl 2020, , 285 - 294, 01.09.2020

Gökhan Aydın , Martin šlachta , İsmail Karaca

https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.651503

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the capture rates of Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) adults on different colored traps between 2017 and 2019 in Isparta Province of Turkey. Three locations were selected for investigation: (1) various orchards with apple trees, (2) various orchards with cherry trees, and (3) various orchards with walnut. The active period of the insect was determined to be between 15 March and 1 April over the three years. Ghost-white traps captured the most T. meridionalis and the differences between this color trap and other colored traps were found significantly differed according to a Tukey’s HSD test in all orchards and in all years (P<0.001). It is suggested that an important technique in integrated pest management for monitoring and controlling of T. meridionalis adults could be to use ghost-white sticky traps.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Apple, cherry, colored traps, peach thrips, walnut

Destekleyen Kurum

Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Science

Teşekkür

Part of this work was supported by Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences. We would like to thank Prof. Dr. Ekrem Atakan (Çukurova University, Agriculture Faculty, Plant Protection Department, Adana, Turkey) for identifying the thrips species. We would also like to thank Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür Koşkan (Isparta University of Applied Science, Agriculture Faculty, Isparta, Turkey) for helpful advice on the statistical analysis. This study was presented orally and published as summary at the International Conferences on Science and Technology in Kosovo, 2019.

Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)’in renkli tuzaklar ile tespiti ve izlenmesi

Öz

Bu çalışma Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) erginlerinin farklı renk tuzakları ile yakalanma oranlarının belirlenmesi amacı ile 2017-2019 tarihleri arasında Isparta ilinde yapılmıştır. Denemeler 3 farklı lokasyonda yapılmıştır: (1) elma ağırlıklı meyve bahçesi, (2) kiraz ağırlıklı meyve bahçesi ve (3) ceviz ağırlıklı meyve bahçesi. Zararlının aktif uçuş zamanının üç yıllık çalışma verilerine dayanarak 15 Mart-01 Nisan tarihleri aralığında olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda en fazla T. meridionalis bireyi cezbeden renk kirli beyaz olarak belirlenmiş ve Tukey HSD testi sonuçları sözü edilen rengin çekicilik oranının diğer tüm renklerin çekicilik oranına göre tüm meyve bahçelerinde ve tüm deneme boyunca farklı olduğunu göstermiştir (P<0.001).  Thrips meridionalis erginlerinin izlenmesi ve kontrolü için kirli beyaz renk tuzaklarının entegre mücadelede kullanılabilirliğinin etkili bir yöntem olabileceği düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elma, kiraz, renkli tuzaklar, şeftali thripsi, ceviz

Kaynakça

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