Türkiye galerisineği faunasına katkılar ve bitki zararlıları ve yabancı ot zararlılarına yeni kayıtlar

Öz

Bu çalışma 2011- 2013 yılları arasında Muğla ilinde Agromyzidae familyası tür çeşitliliğini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Galerisineği örnekleri tarım ve tarım dışı alanlardan atrap, malaise tuzağı ve kültüre alma yöntemi kullanılarak farklı lokasyonlardan toplanmışlardır. Çalışmanın sonucunda 7 cinse ait toplam 19 tür Türkiye faunası için yeni kayıt olarak bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma ile birlikte daha önce 189 olarak bilinen galerisineği tür sayısı 208’e yükselmiştir. Bulunan türlerden bazıları önemli kültür bitkisi zararlılarından ve bazıları da yabancı otların biyolojik kontrolünde kullanılma potansiyeline sahip olan türler olarak bilinmektedir. Bu türlerden 13 tanesi tarımsal üretimde zararlı iken 4 tanesi de yabancı ot kontrolünde potansiyeli olan türlerdir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Agromyzidae
• galerisineği
• yeni kayıt
• yayılış
• Türkiye

Contributions to leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) fauna and new records of plant pests and weeds in Turkey

Abstract

This study was conducted between 2011- 2013 in Muğla province in Turkey to determine the biodiversity of family Agromyzidae. Specimens were collected from cultured and non-cultured plants by sweeping net, Malaise trap and rearing methods in different localities. Altogether 19 new records of Agromyzidae species for Turkey belonging to 7 genera were found. Number of Agromyzidae species increased from 189 species to 208 species as result of this study. Altogether 13 important actual or potential pests were identified among these newly found species and four of them have potential for the weed control. 

Keywords

• Agromyzidae
• leafminer
• new records
• distribution
• Turkey

Kaynakça

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