Araştırma Makalesi

Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2025
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Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example

Öz

The aim of the study is to predict the closing price of the next trading day's stocks, of the initial public offering firms in the short term (between 5 and 10 days). For this purpose, firstly, the companies that went public in BIST in 2022, 2023, and 2024 are listed. Among these sectors, the decision was made to conduct the research in the technology sector, which experienced the highest number of initial public offerings in 2024. Using the model created with the XGBoost algorithm, price prediction for the Borsa Istanbul technology sector was made. The data to be used in the analyses consist of the daily closing stock prices of FORTE, which was the first IPO in 2023 and operates in the technology sector, from 15.06.2023 to 28.06.2024. It also includes the daily closing values of the BIST TECHNOLOGY and BIST IPO indices, and the first four-day closing stock prices of the technology sector companies (ODINE, PATEK, and ALTNY) that were the first IPOs in 2024. As a result of the coding steps performed using Python, it was found that the difference between the predicted prices and the actual prices gradually decreased from the fifth to the tenth day after the IPO.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bakırhan, C. and Sayılgan, G. (2023). Hisse senedi ilk halka arzlarının kısa ve uzun dönemli performans analizi: Borsa İstanbul örneği (1993-2020). Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 78(4), 635-661. https://doi.org/10.33630/ausbf.1134693
  2. Balıkçı, B. and Tunçel, M.B. (2025). Halka arz işlemleri ile yatırımcı portföyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 10(26), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.25204/iktisad.1459848
  3. Beatty, R.P. and Ritter, J.R. (1986). Investment banking, reputation, and the underpricing of initial public offerings. Journal of Financial Economics, 15(1-2), 213-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(86)90055-3
  4. Brau, J.C. and Fawcett, S.E. (2006). Initial public offerings: An analysis of theory and practice. The Journal of Finance, 61(1), 399-436. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2006.00840.x
  5. Brownlee, J. (2018). Deep learning for time series forecasting: Predict the future with MLPs, CNNs and LSTMs in Python. San Francisco: Machine Learning Mastery.
  6. Cai, K. and Lee, H. (2013). Stock price reactions to debt initial public offering announcements. Journal of Applied Business Research, 29(1), 69-78. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/
  7. Chen, G., Firth, M. and Kim, J.B. (2000). The post-issue market performance of initial public offerings in China's new stock markets. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 14, 319-339. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008358609204
  8. Chen, T. and Guestrin, C. (2016). XGboost: A scalable tree boosting system. In B. Krishnapuram et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining (pp. 785-794). https://doi.org/10.1145/2939672.293978

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sermaye Piyasaları, Finans, Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

28 Nisan 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şekeroğlu, G., & Acılar, A. M. (2025). Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(2), 549-567. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.1622717
AMA
1.Şekeroğlu G, Acılar AM. Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example. EPF Journal. 2025;10(2):549-567. doi:10.30784/epfad.1622717
Chicago
Şekeroğlu, Gamze, ve Ayse Merve Acılar. 2025. “Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example”. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 (2): 549-67. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.1622717.
EndNote
Şekeroğlu G, Acılar AM (01 Temmuz 2025) Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 2 549–567.
IEEE
[1]G. Şekeroğlu ve A. M. Acılar, “Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example”, EPF Journal, c. 10, sy 2, ss. 549–567, Tem. 2025, doi: 10.30784/epfad.1622717.
ISNAD
Şekeroğlu, Gamze - Acılar, Ayse Merve. “Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example”. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi 10/2 (01 Temmuz 2025): 549-567. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.1622717.
JAMA
1.Şekeroğlu G, Acılar AM. Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example. EPF Journal. 2025;10:549–567.
MLA
Şekeroğlu, Gamze, ve Ayse Merve Acılar. “Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example”. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, Temmuz 2025, ss. 549-67, doi:10.30784/epfad.1622717.
Vancouver
1.Gamze Şekeroğlu, Ayse Merve Acılar. Short-term Price Prediction in Initial Public Offerings Using XGBoost: Bist Technology Sector Example. EPF Journal. 01 Temmuz 2025;10(2):549-67. doi:10.30784/epfad.1622717