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Kültürel Peyzajın Korunması ve Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Gelişmenin Yaratılması Yönünde Bir Politika Önerisi

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 32, 35 - 74, 01.06.2012

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi sınırları içerisinde yeralan İncesu kenti için üst ölçekli planlarda öngörülen kentsel gelişme politikalarını tespit etmek, kültürel peyzajı oluşturan doğal ve kültürel değerleri ortaya koymak ve sürdürülebilir kentsel gelişme ekseninde alternatif gelişme politika önerisi üretmektir. Araştırma bulgularından biri üst ölçekli planlarda kültürel peyzaj değerlerinin korunmasının, geliştirilmesinin ve yakın çevredeki turizm odakları ile Kayseri bölgesindeki odakların bütünleştirilmesinin temel bir politika olarak kabul edildiğidir. Ancak, kentsel gelişme politikaları İncesu için sanayi odaklı bir gelişim öngörmekte ve İncesu kültürel peyzajını değerlendirmeye almamaktadır. Araştırmanın sonucunda İncesu yerleşmesinin kültür turizmi merkezi Ürgüp’e yakın bir yerde, Kapadokya ile Erciyes Dağı Kış Sporları Turizm Merkezi, Kayseri kent merkezi, Sultan Sazlığı Milli Park alanı arasında konumlanması ve kültürel peyzaj alanlarına sahip olması sebebiyle bütünleştirici turizm odağı olarak yükselme potansiyelinin olduğu ortaya konulmaktadır. Bunun yanısıra kültürel peyzajın korunması ile sürdürülebilir kentsel gelişmenin yaratılması arasında karşılıklı bir etkileşim olduğu vurgulamakta ve İncesu tarihi kentinde kültürel peyzaj alanlarının korunması, geleneksel ve modern kentsel alanlar arasında uyumun sağlanması yönünde geliştirilecek sürdürülebilir kentsel gelişme modeli önerilmektedir

Kaynakça

  • Aalborg Charter, 2004, Charter of European Cities and Towns Towards Sustainability, European Commission, Aalborg, www.sustainable-cities.eu, (21.02.2012); www.aalborgplus10.dk, (18.02.2012).
  • ARUP Economics and Planning, Environmental Capacity: A Methodology for Historic Cities, ARUP, London, 1995.
  • Bruff, G. E. ve Wood, A. P., “Local Sustainable Development: Land-use Planning’s Contribution to Modern Local Government”, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Vol. 43, No.4, 2000, p.519-539.
  • Busch-Lüty, C., “Nachhaltige Entwicklung als Leitmodell einer ökologischen Ökonomie”. Fritz, P., Huber, J. ve Levi, H. W. (edit.), Nachhaltigkeit in Naturwissenschaftlicher und Sozialwissenschaftlicher Perspektive, Stuttgart, 1995, p.115-126.
  • Chattopadhyay, B., 2008, Sustainable Urban Development In India: Some Issues, Working Paper, http://niua.org/Publications/discussion_paper/basudha _paper.pdf, (11.03.2012).
  • Costanza, R., d’Arge, R., de Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O'Neill, R. V., Paruelo, J., Raskin, R. G., Sutton, P. ve van den Belt, M., “The Value of the World's Ecosystem Services and Natural Capital”, Nature, Vol. 387, No. 15, 1997, p.253-260.
  • Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Yozgat-Sivas-Kayseri 1/100.000 Ölçekli Çevre Dü- zeni Planı Açıklama Raporu, 2011.
  • Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Yozgat-Sivas-Kayseri Bölgesi 1/100.000 Ölçekli Çevre Düzeni Planı Araştırma Raporu, 2010.
  • Çöteli, M. G., “İncesu Yerleşmesinde Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Koruma ve Turizm Geliştirme Stratejileri Üzerine Bir Öneri”, I. Ulusal İncesu Sempozyumu Bildirileri/ Eski Çağlardan Günümüze Her Yönüyle İncesu, Yuvalı, A., Şahin, H. A., Bolat, G., Metin, J. ve Öz, E., (haz.), İncesu Belediyesi Kültür Yayınları, Vol. 3, No: 9, Kayseri, 2011.
  • Delafons, J., Politics and Preservation - A Policy History of the Built Heritage 1882-1996, E & FN Spon, London, 1997.
  • Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı, Kayseri İl Gelişme Raporu, Ankara, 2002, http://ekutup.dpt.gov.tr/iller/kayseri/2002.pdf, (14.09.2006).
  • English Heritage, “Traditional Buildings and Sustainability”, http://www.climatechangeandyourhome.org.uk/live/sustainable_developm ent.aspx#, (04.05.2012).
  • Fitch, J. M., Historic Preservation: Curatorial Management of the Built World, University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville, 1990.
  • Fowler, P.J., “World Heritage Cultural Landscapes 1992-2002”, World Heritage Papers 6, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 2003, p.19, http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001331/133121e.pdf, (15.05.2012).
  • Goodland, R., “The Concept of Environmental Sustainability”, Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol.26, 1995, p.1-24.
  • Hassler, U., Algreen-Ussing G. ve Kohler, N., “Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Development in SUIT”, SUIT Position Paper (3), 2002.
  • Hassler, U., Algreen-Ussing G. ve Kohler, N., “Urban Life Cycle Analysis and the Conservation of the Urban Fabric”, SUIT Position Paper (6), 2004.
  • Heritage Council of NSW, 2009, Heritage and Sustainability: A Discussion Paper, www.heritage.nsw.gov.au, (03.05.2012).
  • Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Çevre Düzeni Planları, http://www.kayseri.bel.tr/web2/index.php?page=cevre-duezeni-planlari, (14.04.2012).
  • Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Kayseri 1/50 000 Çevre Düzeni Planı Açıklama Raporu, 2006. Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Kayseri’nin Şehirleşme Süreci, http://www.kayseri.bel.tr /web2/index.php?page=kayserinin-sehirlesmesuereci, (10.04.2012).
  • Keiner, M., 2005, History, Definition(s) and Models of Sustainable Development, ETH e-Collection, http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/cgibin/show.pl?type =bericht&nr=416, (12.04.2012).
  • Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı, Türkiye Turizm Stratejisi 2023, Ankara, 2007.
  • Lipský, Z. ve Romportl, D., “Classification and Typology of Cultural Landscapes: Methods and Applications”, http://www.geobio.cz/projekty /aldi/downloads/ 6_Classification%20and%20typology%20of%20cultural%20landscape_Ri chling.pdf, (04.05.2012).
  • Madran E. ve Özgönül, N., “Recommendation No R (95) 9 on the Integrated Conservation of Cultural Landscape Areas as Part of Landscape Policies”, International Documents Regarding the Preservation of Cultural and Natural Heritage, METU Faculty of Architecture Press, Ankara, 1999.
  • McPhie, J., Doyle, M. ve Allen, R., Volcanic Texture: a Guide to the Interpretation of Textures in Volcanic Rocks, CODES Key Centre, University of Tasmania, Tasmania, 1993.
  • Mitchell, N., Rössler, M. ve Tricaud, P. M., “World Heritage Cultural Landscapes a Handbook for Conservation and Management”, World Heritage Papers 26, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 2009.
  • Oberheu S. ve Wadenpohl, M., Cappadocia: a Travel Guide Through the Land of Fairychimneys and Rock Castles, GmbH, Norderstedt, 2010.
  • Orta Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı, Kayseri Turizm ve Sosyal Altyapı Sektörel Çalışma Grubu, 2011.
  • Orta Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı, TR72 (Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat) Bölgesi 2010-2013 Bölge Planı, Kayseri, 2010.
  • Özcan, Z., Turgut Gültekin, N., Dündar, Ö., ve Sat, A., Geleneksel Konut Dokusunda Kullanılabilirlik Ölçütlerinin Belirlenmesi: Talas ve İncesu Örnekleri, Minpa Matbaacılık, Ankara, 2005.
  • Page, R. R., Natıonal Park Servıce Cultural Landscapes Inventory Professıonal Procedures Guıde, U.S. Department Of The Interıor Natıonal Park Servıce Cultural Resource Stewardshıp and Partnershıps Park Hıstorıc Structures and Cultural Landscapes Program, Washıngton D.C., 2009.
  • Pepper, C., Sustainability of Cultural Heritage and Landscapes, http://www.sustainability.dpc.wa.gov.au/docs/BGPapers/CoralPepperlHerit age.pdf, (10 02 2012).
  • PIU (Performance and Innovation Unit), Resource Productivity: Making More with Less, PIU, London, 2000.
  • Pickard R. ve Pickerill, T., “Real Estate Tax Credits and Other Financial: Incentives for Investing in Historic Property in the United States”, The RICS Foundation Research Paper Series, Vol. 4, No.17, 2002, http://www.rics.org/site/download_feed.aspx?fileID=2447&fileExtension= PDF, (06.01.2008).
  • Pinfield, R., “Beyond Sustainability Indicators”, Local Environment, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1996, p.151-163.
  • Rodwell, D., Conservation and Sustainability in Historic Cities, Chichester, Wiley, GBR, 2008, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/yildiz/Doc?id=10233150, (23.02.2012).
  • Rossler, M., “History and Terminology”, http://whc.unesco.org/ en/culturallandscape, (15.05.2012).
  • Rypkema, D. D., “Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Economic and Social Development”, http://www.europanostra.org/downloads/speeches/donovanrypkema_keynote_address_07dec_05.pdf, (15.02.2012).
  • Rypkema, D. D., 1994, “The Economic Effect of National Register Listing”, www.crm.cr.nps.gov/archive/17-2/17-2-16.pdf, (14.01.2010).
  • Rypkema, D. D., 2005, “Historic Preservation as Sustainable Development”, www.crm.cr.nps.gov/archive/17-2/17-2-16.pdf, (14.01.2010).
  • Sarı, M. ve Karababa, O., Dünden Bugüne İncesu, Netform Matbaacılık, Kayseri, 2005.
  • Stenberg, J., Bridging Gaps—Sustainable Development and Local Democracy Processes, Gothenburg, 2001.
  • Strange, I., “Local Politics, New Agendas and Strategies for Change in English Historic Cities”, Cities, Vol. 13, 1996, p.431-437.
  • Strange, I., “Planning for Change, Conserving the Past: Towards Sustainable Development Policy in Historic Cities?”, Cities, Vol. 14, No. 4, 1997, p.227-233.
  • Subaşı, M. İ., Dünden Bugüne Kayseri, Kıvılcım Yayınevi, Kayseri, 2003.
  • The Scottish Office, Down to Earth: A Scottish Perspective on Sustainable Development, Edinburgh, 1999.
  • Tweed, C. ve Sutherland, M., “Built Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Urban Development”, Landscape and Urban Planning, Vol. 83, 2007, p.62–69.
  • UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 1999.
  • UNESCO, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, Paris, 1972.
  • UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organisation), 2005, The Three Dimensions: Defining Sustainable Development, http://www.unido. org/en/doc/3563, (12.04.2012).
  • United Nations, Johannesburg Earth Summit 2002: Key Outcomes of the Summit, www.johannesburg summit.org, (19.03.2012).
  • van Geenhuisan, M. ve Nijkamp, P., “Sürdürülebilir Kenti Nasıl Planlamalı?”, Toplum ve Bilim Dergisi, 1994, Sayı. 64-65, s.129-140.
  • Weiland, U., “Introduction”, Land and Landscape Management in Europe – Common Report 2011, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, 2011.
  • Wheeler, K. ve Perrace Bijur, A., Education for a Sustainable Future - A Paradigm of Hope for the 21st Century, Kluver Academic, New York, 2000.
  • World Commission on Environment and Development, Our Common Future, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1987.

A POLICY FOR CONSERVATION OF THE CULTURAL LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 32, 35 - 74, 01.06.2012

Öz

The objectives of the research is to determine the urban development policies of the regional plans for the city of Incesu situated inner side of the Kayseri Metropolitan area, to demonstrate the natural and cultural values of cultural landscape of Incesu, and to produce a proposal for sustainable urban development policy. One of the main findings of the research is that conservation and improvement of the tourism values and integration of the tourism potentials of the Kayseri region with the surrounding tourism destinations is the basic policy of the plans. However, urban development policies of the plans concerning Incesu approve the industrial oriented development and disregard the cultural landscape of the city. The results of the research showed that Incesu has a potential to become an integrative tourism destination because of its cultural landscape and location near by the cultural tourism center of Urgup and between Cappadocia and Mount Erciyes winter sports tourism center, city center of Kayseri, National park area of the Sultan Marshes. Additionaly, this study indicated that there is a mutual relationship between conservation of cultural landscape and sustainable urban development, and recommended the sustainable urban development model which is oriented towards conservation of cultural landscape and designing the harmony between traditional and modern development areas of Incesu

Kaynakça

  • Aalborg Charter, 2004, Charter of European Cities and Towns Towards Sustainability, European Commission, Aalborg, www.sustainable-cities.eu, (21.02.2012); www.aalborgplus10.dk, (18.02.2012).
  • ARUP Economics and Planning, Environmental Capacity: A Methodology for Historic Cities, ARUP, London, 1995.
  • Bruff, G. E. ve Wood, A. P., “Local Sustainable Development: Land-use Planning’s Contribution to Modern Local Government”, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Vol. 43, No.4, 2000, p.519-539.
  • Busch-Lüty, C., “Nachhaltige Entwicklung als Leitmodell einer ökologischen Ökonomie”. Fritz, P., Huber, J. ve Levi, H. W. (edit.), Nachhaltigkeit in Naturwissenschaftlicher und Sozialwissenschaftlicher Perspektive, Stuttgart, 1995, p.115-126.
  • Chattopadhyay, B., 2008, Sustainable Urban Development In India: Some Issues, Working Paper, http://niua.org/Publications/discussion_paper/basudha _paper.pdf, (11.03.2012).
  • Costanza, R., d’Arge, R., de Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O'Neill, R. V., Paruelo, J., Raskin, R. G., Sutton, P. ve van den Belt, M., “The Value of the World's Ecosystem Services and Natural Capital”, Nature, Vol. 387, No. 15, 1997, p.253-260.
  • Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Yozgat-Sivas-Kayseri 1/100.000 Ölçekli Çevre Dü- zeni Planı Açıklama Raporu, 2011.
  • Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Yozgat-Sivas-Kayseri Bölgesi 1/100.000 Ölçekli Çevre Düzeni Planı Araştırma Raporu, 2010.
  • Çöteli, M. G., “İncesu Yerleşmesinde Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Koruma ve Turizm Geliştirme Stratejileri Üzerine Bir Öneri”, I. Ulusal İncesu Sempozyumu Bildirileri/ Eski Çağlardan Günümüze Her Yönüyle İncesu, Yuvalı, A., Şahin, H. A., Bolat, G., Metin, J. ve Öz, E., (haz.), İncesu Belediyesi Kültür Yayınları, Vol. 3, No: 9, Kayseri, 2011.
  • Delafons, J., Politics and Preservation - A Policy History of the Built Heritage 1882-1996, E & FN Spon, London, 1997.
  • Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı, Kayseri İl Gelişme Raporu, Ankara, 2002, http://ekutup.dpt.gov.tr/iller/kayseri/2002.pdf, (14.09.2006).
  • English Heritage, “Traditional Buildings and Sustainability”, http://www.climatechangeandyourhome.org.uk/live/sustainable_developm ent.aspx#, (04.05.2012).
  • Fitch, J. M., Historic Preservation: Curatorial Management of the Built World, University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville, 1990.
  • Fowler, P.J., “World Heritage Cultural Landscapes 1992-2002”, World Heritage Papers 6, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 2003, p.19, http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001331/133121e.pdf, (15.05.2012).
  • Goodland, R., “The Concept of Environmental Sustainability”, Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol.26, 1995, p.1-24.
  • Hassler, U., Algreen-Ussing G. ve Kohler, N., “Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Development in SUIT”, SUIT Position Paper (3), 2002.
  • Hassler, U., Algreen-Ussing G. ve Kohler, N., “Urban Life Cycle Analysis and the Conservation of the Urban Fabric”, SUIT Position Paper (6), 2004.
  • Heritage Council of NSW, 2009, Heritage and Sustainability: A Discussion Paper, www.heritage.nsw.gov.au, (03.05.2012).
  • Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Çevre Düzeni Planları, http://www.kayseri.bel.tr/web2/index.php?page=cevre-duezeni-planlari, (14.04.2012).
  • Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Kayseri 1/50 000 Çevre Düzeni Planı Açıklama Raporu, 2006. Kayseri Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Kayseri’nin Şehirleşme Süreci, http://www.kayseri.bel.tr /web2/index.php?page=kayserinin-sehirlesmesuereci, (10.04.2012).
  • Keiner, M., 2005, History, Definition(s) and Models of Sustainable Development, ETH e-Collection, http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/cgibin/show.pl?type =bericht&nr=416, (12.04.2012).
  • Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı, Türkiye Turizm Stratejisi 2023, Ankara, 2007.
  • Lipský, Z. ve Romportl, D., “Classification and Typology of Cultural Landscapes: Methods and Applications”, http://www.geobio.cz/projekty /aldi/downloads/ 6_Classification%20and%20typology%20of%20cultural%20landscape_Ri chling.pdf, (04.05.2012).
  • Madran E. ve Özgönül, N., “Recommendation No R (95) 9 on the Integrated Conservation of Cultural Landscape Areas as Part of Landscape Policies”, International Documents Regarding the Preservation of Cultural and Natural Heritage, METU Faculty of Architecture Press, Ankara, 1999.
  • McPhie, J., Doyle, M. ve Allen, R., Volcanic Texture: a Guide to the Interpretation of Textures in Volcanic Rocks, CODES Key Centre, University of Tasmania, Tasmania, 1993.
  • Mitchell, N., Rössler, M. ve Tricaud, P. M., “World Heritage Cultural Landscapes a Handbook for Conservation and Management”, World Heritage Papers 26, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 2009.
  • Oberheu S. ve Wadenpohl, M., Cappadocia: a Travel Guide Through the Land of Fairychimneys and Rock Castles, GmbH, Norderstedt, 2010.
  • Orta Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı, Kayseri Turizm ve Sosyal Altyapı Sektörel Çalışma Grubu, 2011.
  • Orta Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı, TR72 (Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat) Bölgesi 2010-2013 Bölge Planı, Kayseri, 2010.
  • Özcan, Z., Turgut Gültekin, N., Dündar, Ö., ve Sat, A., Geleneksel Konut Dokusunda Kullanılabilirlik Ölçütlerinin Belirlenmesi: Talas ve İncesu Örnekleri, Minpa Matbaacılık, Ankara, 2005.
  • Page, R. R., Natıonal Park Servıce Cultural Landscapes Inventory Professıonal Procedures Guıde, U.S. Department Of The Interıor Natıonal Park Servıce Cultural Resource Stewardshıp and Partnershıps Park Hıstorıc Structures and Cultural Landscapes Program, Washıngton D.C., 2009.
  • Pepper, C., Sustainability of Cultural Heritage and Landscapes, http://www.sustainability.dpc.wa.gov.au/docs/BGPapers/CoralPepperlHerit age.pdf, (10 02 2012).
  • PIU (Performance and Innovation Unit), Resource Productivity: Making More with Less, PIU, London, 2000.
  • Pickard R. ve Pickerill, T., “Real Estate Tax Credits and Other Financial: Incentives for Investing in Historic Property in the United States”, The RICS Foundation Research Paper Series, Vol. 4, No.17, 2002, http://www.rics.org/site/download_feed.aspx?fileID=2447&fileExtension= PDF, (06.01.2008).
  • Pinfield, R., “Beyond Sustainability Indicators”, Local Environment, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1996, p.151-163.
  • Rodwell, D., Conservation and Sustainability in Historic Cities, Chichester, Wiley, GBR, 2008, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/yildiz/Doc?id=10233150, (23.02.2012).
  • Rossler, M., “History and Terminology”, http://whc.unesco.org/ en/culturallandscape, (15.05.2012).
  • Rypkema, D. D., “Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Economic and Social Development”, http://www.europanostra.org/downloads/speeches/donovanrypkema_keynote_address_07dec_05.pdf, (15.02.2012).
  • Rypkema, D. D., 1994, “The Economic Effect of National Register Listing”, www.crm.cr.nps.gov/archive/17-2/17-2-16.pdf, (14.01.2010).
  • Rypkema, D. D., 2005, “Historic Preservation as Sustainable Development”, www.crm.cr.nps.gov/archive/17-2/17-2-16.pdf, (14.01.2010).
  • Sarı, M. ve Karababa, O., Dünden Bugüne İncesu, Netform Matbaacılık, Kayseri, 2005.
  • Stenberg, J., Bridging Gaps—Sustainable Development and Local Democracy Processes, Gothenburg, 2001.
  • Strange, I., “Local Politics, New Agendas and Strategies for Change in English Historic Cities”, Cities, Vol. 13, 1996, p.431-437.
  • Strange, I., “Planning for Change, Conserving the Past: Towards Sustainable Development Policy in Historic Cities?”, Cities, Vol. 14, No. 4, 1997, p.227-233.
  • Subaşı, M. İ., Dünden Bugüne Kayseri, Kıvılcım Yayınevi, Kayseri, 2003.
  • The Scottish Office, Down to Earth: A Scottish Perspective on Sustainable Development, Edinburgh, 1999.
  • Tweed, C. ve Sutherland, M., “Built Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Urban Development”, Landscape and Urban Planning, Vol. 83, 2007, p.62–69.
  • UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Paris, 1999.
  • UNESCO, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, Paris, 1972.
  • UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organisation), 2005, The Three Dimensions: Defining Sustainable Development, http://www.unido. org/en/doc/3563, (12.04.2012).
  • United Nations, Johannesburg Earth Summit 2002: Key Outcomes of the Summit, www.johannesburg summit.org, (19.03.2012).
  • van Geenhuisan, M. ve Nijkamp, P., “Sürdürülebilir Kenti Nasıl Planlamalı?”, Toplum ve Bilim Dergisi, 1994, Sayı. 64-65, s.129-140.
  • Weiland, U., “Introduction”, Land and Landscape Management in Europe – Common Report 2011, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, 2011.
  • Wheeler, K. ve Perrace Bijur, A., Education for a Sustainable Future - A Paradigm of Hope for the 21st Century, Kluver Academic, New York, 2000.
  • World Commission on Environment and Development, Our Common Future, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1987.
Toplam 55 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA78HE88RG
Bölüm Makaleler / Articles
Yazarlar

Methiye Gül Çöteli Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2012
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Haziran 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 32

Kaynak Göster

APA Çöteli, M. G. (2012). Kültürel Peyzajın Korunması ve Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Gelişmenin Yaratılması Yönünde Bir Politika Önerisi. Erciyes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(32), 35-74.

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