Püskürtme Kaplama Tekniği ile 316L Paslanmaz Çeliğin Yüzey Özelliklerinin Gümüş Nanopartiküllerle İyileştirilmesi

Öz

Bu çalışmada, biyomedikal uygulamalarda sıklıkla tercih edilen 316L paslanmaz çelik yüzeyinin antibakteriyel ve antikorozif özelliklerini geliştirmek amacıyla yüzeyleri gümüş nanopartiküllerle (Ag NPs) modifiye edilmiştir. İlk olarak gümüş nanopartiküller tamamen yeşil bir yolla bitki aracılığıyla sonikasyon yöntemiyle desteklenerek sentezlenmiş ve karakterize edilmiştir. Ardından çeliğin yüzeyine püskürtme yöntemiyle kaplanmıştır. Kaplanan yüzeyler SEM, yüzey pürüzlülük, profilometre, optik mikroskop, elektrokimyasal korozyon ve disk difüzyon testleriyle incelenmiştir. Kaplanmış numunelerin yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri biyomalzemelerde kullanım için orta derece sınıfa uygunluk gösterirken, korozyon dayanımı ve antibakteriyel davranış sergilediği tespit edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen kaplama biyomedikal uygulamalar için önemli bir potansiyel sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• multifonksiyonel kaplama
• antibakteriyel
• biyometal
• nanoteknoloji

Enhancement of Surface Properties of 316L Stainless Steel with Silver Nanoparticles using Airbrush Spray Process

Öz

In this study, the surfaces of 316L stainless steel, which is frequently preferred in biomedical applications, were modified with silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) to improve their antibacterial and anticorrosive properties. Firstly, Ag NPs were synthesized using a completely green a plant-mediated ultrasound-assisted synthesis method and characterized. Next, Ag NPs were coated onto the surface of the 316L with the airbrush spray technique. The coated surfaces were examined by SEM, surface roughness, profilometer, optical microscope, electrochemical corrosion, and disk diffusion analyses. The average surface roughness values of the surface modified samples were found to be moderately suitable for use in biomaterials while exhibiting corrosion resistance and antibacterial resistance. The Ag NPs coating offers significant potential for biomedical applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• multifunctional coating
• antibacterial
• biometal
• nanotechnology

Kaynakça

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