Analysis of Steel Water Tank under the Effect of Temperature with FEM

Öz

Today, it is known that the temperature effect is one of the main factors that negatively affects steel structure systems in terms of bearing capacity. It is necessary to pay more attention to temperature effects, especially in the sizing of steel elements used in building systems with different purposes. Steel water tanks are also an example of this situation. It is generally known that the differences in temperature values over time will be quite large in regions where water tanks are built. In this research, a model steel water tank was designed using the finite element method in order to examine the behavior of a steel water tank under the influence of different temperature values. The behavior of the model steel water tank was examined by exposing the water tank to three different temperatures that may occur on the tank surface (0°C, 50°C and 100°C) and the parameters obtained under the influence of each temperature value were recorded. Moment values, force values and displacement values obtained under each temperature value were compared. In the light of the results obtained, it is seen that as the temperature increases, the moment, stress and shear values increase, and the amount of deformation and displacement that occurs with the increase in temperature increases. It has been determined that these increase values are directly proportional to the temperature. Considering that steel water tanks in desert and arid regions can reach the reference temperature values given in the study, it is necessary to pay attention to the temperature effect in steel water tank design.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• steel water tank
• temperature effect
• deformation
• finite element method

Kaynakça

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