Investigation of Heavy Metal Accumulation in (Pinus nigra Arnold) Collected from Different Regions of Ankara

Öz

Ankara’nın Farklı Bölgelerinden Toplanan (Pinus nigra Arnold)’da Ağır Metal Birikiminin Araştırılması

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Ankara il sınırları içerisinde sanayi, yol kenarı, şehir içi ve kontrol bölgelerinden toplanan P. nigra’ya ait kabuk, yaprak ile yetiştikleri toprak örneklerinde ağır metallerin (Al, Cr, Cd, Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn, Pb, Ni) konsantrasyonu belirlenmiştir. Çalışma ile ülkemizin başkenti Ankara ilinin ağır metal kirlilik düzeyinin tespit edilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bitki ve toprak numuneleri laboratuvarda bir takım ön işlemlerden geçirildikten sonra ICP-OES’de ağır metal analizi yapılmıştır. Bitki kısımlarında ve toprakta elde edilen metal verileri, SPSS İstatistik Paket Programında istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilerek bölgeler arasında anlamlı farklılıkların olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yıkanmış ve yıkanmamış yapraklar arasında ağır metallerin konsantrasyonu bakımından farklılıklar olduğu görülmüştür. Elde edilen veriler incelendiğinde, bitki kabuklarında özelikle sanayi bölgesinde ağır metallerin konsantrasyonun yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Son olarak, kentlerde yaygın olarak dağılım gösteren P. nigra ağır metal kirliliğinin tespit edilmesinde biyomonitör olabileceği kanaatine ulaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ankara
• Ağır metal
• ICP-OES
• Pinus nigra

Kaynakça

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