Araştırma Makalesi

FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2021
PDF İndir
EN TR

FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES

Öz

The paper examines the FDI-Unemployment nexus for BRICS countries using annual time series data covering the period of (1992-2018). The variables in the analysis were checked using Augmented Dickey Fuller test statistics. The results obtained indicated that all variables were stationary at first difference for all countries except South Africa which was found to be stationary at level. The results reveal that there is a co-integration relationship between the variables only for India. In other words, there is not a relationship between unemployment and FDI inflows for Brazil, China and Russia. According to Granger Causality Test results, there is a unidirectional causality link flowing from unemployment to FDI inflows for India. This finding is in line with the theory which states that foreign direct investments are attracted in countries where they observe the existence of available work force. The paper recommends that India should focus on designing policies for attracting the foreign investors due to the fact that India has an important potential in this domain.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bose, S. and Kohli, B. (2018). Study of FDI Trends and Patterns in BRICS Economies During the Period 1990-2015. Emerging Economy Studies, 4(1), 78-101.
  2. Canbay, Ş. & Kırca, M. (2020). Türkiye’de Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye Yatırımlarının İşsizlik Üzerine Etkileri: 1991-2016 Dönemi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, 11(26), 154-163.
  3. Chong, T. T. & Li, X. (2019). Understanding China-US Trade War: Causes, Economic Impact, and the Worst Case Scenario, Lau Chor Tak Institute of Global Economics and Finance, Working Paper No. 71.
  4. Djambaska, E. and Lozanoska, A. (2015). Foreign Direct Investment and Unemployment Evidence from the Republic of Macedonia. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 12(3), 73-85.
  5. Nistor, P. (2015). FDI Implications on BRICS Economy Growth. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 981-985.
  6. Onimisi, A.T. (2014). Foreign Direct Investments and Employment Generation Nexus in Nigeria. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 4(5), 119-128.
  7. Peric, M. (2019). Impact of FDI Inflow on Average Wage and Employment in Serbia. Management: Journal of Sustainable Business and Management Solutions in Emerging Economies, 1-10.
  8. Popovici, O.C. & Calin, A.C. (2014). FDI Theories: A Location Based Approach. The Romanian Economic Journal, No. 53, 3-24.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2020

Kabul Tarihi

2 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ari, Y. O. (2021). FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 17(2), 269-278. https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ
AMA
1.Ari YO. FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES. ESAD. 2021;17(2):269-278. https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ
Chicago
Ari, Yilmaz Onur. 2021. “FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES”. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 17 (2): 269-78. https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ.
EndNote
Ari YO (01 Aralık 2021) FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 17 2 269–278.
IEEE
[1]Y. O. Ari, “FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES”, ESAD, c. 17, sy 2, ss. 269–278, Ara. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ
ISNAD
Ari, Yilmaz Onur. “FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES”. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 17/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 269-278. https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ.
JAMA
1.Ari YO. FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES. ESAD. 2021;17:269–278.
MLA
Ari, Yilmaz Onur. “FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES”. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 17, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 269-78, https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ.
Vancouver
1.Yilmaz Onur Ari. FDI AND THE UNEMPLOYMENT: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE BRICS COUNTRIES. ESAD [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2021;17(2):269-78. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53ME35RJ

İletişim Adresi: Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14030 Gölköy-BOLU

Tel: 0 374 254 10 00 / 14 86 Faks: 0 374 253 45 21 E-posta: iibfdergi@ibu.edu.tr

ISSN (Basılı) : 1306-2174 ISSN (Elektronik) : 1306-3553