Araştırma Makalesi
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Bir Eğitim Programının Menopoz Bilgi Düzeyine Etkisi

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 158 - 165, 17.11.2021

Öz

Giriş: Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir eğitim programının menopoza ilişkin belirti ve tutumların bilgi düzeyine etkisini belirlemektir. Yöntemler: Anket formları ve sağlık ölçekleri, eğitim programı öncesi ve sonrasında yaşları 40-65 arasında değişen 36 kadına doldurulmuştur. Bu eğitimin ardından kadınların kendi kendine meme muayenesi (KKMM) ve kendi kendine vulva muayenesi (KKVM) yapmaları teşvik edildi. Bulgular: Kadınların yaş ortalaması 50.66±4.45, ortalama menopoz yaşı 47.60±3.45 idi. En sık tanımlanan semptom yorgunluktu (%91,7). Eğitim sonrasında Menopoz Semptomlarını Değerlendirme ölçeği ve PUKİ puanının düştüğü, Yaşam Kalitesi (SF-36) ölçeği puan ortalamasının arttığı görüldü. Tüm bu değişiklikler istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı. Kadınların eğitim sonrası yaptıkları KKMM ve KKVM sonucunda, kadınların %5.6'sında meme deformitesi, %8.3'ünde memede ele gelen kitle, %13,9'unda vulva muayenesinde vajinal akıntı tespit edildi (p<0.05). Sonuç: Başta hemşireler olmak üzere sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından hazırlanan ve verilen özel eğitim programları ile menopozun atlatılması daha kolay hale getirilebilir. Sonuç olarak, kadınlar semptomlarla daha etkili bir şekilde baş edebileceklerdir.

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

YOK

Kaynakça

  • 1. Atalay MA, Durusoy EE, Tüfekçi M. Should we give up hormone treatment in menopause? J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol 2013;10: 242- 249.
  • 2. Brown KH, Hammond CB. Urogenital atrophy. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 1987;15:13-32.
  • 3. Moe KE. Menopause. In: Kryger MH, Roth T, Dement WC, editors. Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine. Fourth edition, Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders; 2005:1287-96.
  • 4. Ozcan H, Oskay U. Evidence-based practices in symptom management during menopause. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 2013;28(4):157-163.
  • 5. Palacios S, Henderson VW, Siseles N, Tan D, Villaseca P. Age of menopause and impact of climacteric symptoms by geographical region. Climacteric 2010:13(5):419-428.
  • 6. Sun D, Shao H, Li C, Tao M. Sleep disturbance and correlates in menopausal women in Shanghai. J Psychosom Res 2014;76(3):237-241.
  • 7. Green SM, Donegan E, Frey BN, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy for menopausal symptoms (CBT-Meno): a randomized controlled trial. Menopause 2019;26(9):972-980.
  • 8. Gumusay M, Erbil N. The effect of attitudes towards menopause on menopause specific quality of life of women. Ordu University J Nurs Stud 2019;2(2):96-109.
  • 9. Gonenc I, Koc G. The effect of menopausal training program on women’s attitudes of menopause. SDÜ Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi 2019;10(1):29-33.
  • 10. Kucukcakir N, Altan L, Korkmaz N. Effects of Pilates exercises on pain, functional status, and quality of life in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 2013;17(2):204-211.
  • 11. Albayrak S, Catıker A. Evaluation of sexual behaviors of married women aged 15-49 in Karaköy region. KU Tip Fak Derg 2011;13(1):30-34.
  • 12. Aydoğdu SGM, Bekar M. Determination of knowledge and behavior of university female students about gynecological cancer prevention. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi, 2016:19(1): 25-32.

The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 158 - 165, 17.11.2021

Öz

Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of an educational program on the knowledge level of symptoms and attitudes about menopause. Methods: The questionnaire forms and health scales were completed by 36 women aged between 40 and 65 years before and after the education program. Following this education, women were encouraged to perform a self-examination of breasts (SEB) and self-examination of the vulva (SEV). Results: The mean age of the women was 50.66±4.45 and that the mean menopause age was 47.60±3.45. The most frequently described symptom was fatigue (91.7%). It was seen after the training that the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) and the PSQI score decreased and the mean Quality of Life (SF-36) scale score increased. All these changes were statistically significant. As a result of SEB and SEV performed by the women after the education, it was found that 5.6% of the women had a breast deformity, 8.3% had a palpable mass in the breast, and that 13.9% detected vaginal discharge in the vulva examination (p<0.05). Conclusion: Menopause could become easier to overcome with specific educational training programs prepared and given by health professionals, especially nurses. As a result, women will be able to cope with symptoms more effectively.

Proje Numarası

YOK

Kaynakça

  • 1. Atalay MA, Durusoy EE, Tüfekçi M. Should we give up hormone treatment in menopause? J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol 2013;10: 242- 249.
  • 2. Brown KH, Hammond CB. Urogenital atrophy. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 1987;15:13-32.
  • 3. Moe KE. Menopause. In: Kryger MH, Roth T, Dement WC, editors. Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine. Fourth edition, Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders; 2005:1287-96.
  • 4. Ozcan H, Oskay U. Evidence-based practices in symptom management during menopause. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 2013;28(4):157-163.
  • 5. Palacios S, Henderson VW, Siseles N, Tan D, Villaseca P. Age of menopause and impact of climacteric symptoms by geographical region. Climacteric 2010:13(5):419-428.
  • 6. Sun D, Shao H, Li C, Tao M. Sleep disturbance and correlates in menopausal women in Shanghai. J Psychosom Res 2014;76(3):237-241.
  • 7. Green SM, Donegan E, Frey BN, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy for menopausal symptoms (CBT-Meno): a randomized controlled trial. Menopause 2019;26(9):972-980.
  • 8. Gumusay M, Erbil N. The effect of attitudes towards menopause on menopause specific quality of life of women. Ordu University J Nurs Stud 2019;2(2):96-109.
  • 9. Gonenc I, Koc G. The effect of menopausal training program on women’s attitudes of menopause. SDÜ Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi 2019;10(1):29-33.
  • 10. Kucukcakir N, Altan L, Korkmaz N. Effects of Pilates exercises on pain, functional status, and quality of life in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 2013;17(2):204-211.
  • 11. Albayrak S, Catıker A. Evaluation of sexual behaviors of married women aged 15-49 in Karaköy region. KU Tip Fak Derg 2011;13(1):30-34.
  • 12. Aydoğdu SGM, Bekar M. Determination of knowledge and behavior of university female students about gynecological cancer prevention. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi, 2016:19(1): 25-32.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Yeliz Kaya 0000-0003-4277-3960

Dilek Şayık 0000-0001-9614-0363

Muzaffer Bilgin 0000-0002-6072-6466

Proje Numarası YOK
Yayımlanma Tarihi 17 Kasım 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya, Y., Şayık, D., & Bilgin, M. (2021). The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause. Eskisehir Medical Journal, 2(3), 158-165.
AMA Kaya Y, Şayık D, Bilgin M. The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause. Eskisehir Med J. Kasım 2021;2(3):158-165.
Chicago Kaya, Yeliz, Dilek Şayık, ve Muzaffer Bilgin. “The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause”. Eskisehir Medical Journal 2, sy. 3 (Kasım 2021): 158-65.
EndNote Kaya Y, Şayık D, Bilgin M (01 Kasım 2021) The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause. Eskisehir Medical Journal 2 3 158–165.
IEEE Y. Kaya, D. Şayık, ve M. Bilgin, “The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause”, Eskisehir Med J, c. 2, sy. 3, ss. 158–165, 2021.
ISNAD Kaya, Yeliz vd. “The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause”. Eskisehir Medical Journal 2/3 (Kasım 2021), 158-165.
JAMA Kaya Y, Şayık D, Bilgin M. The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause. Eskisehir Med J. 2021;2:158–165.
MLA Kaya, Yeliz vd. “The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause”. Eskisehir Medical Journal, c. 2, sy. 3, 2021, ss. 158-65.
Vancouver Kaya Y, Şayık D, Bilgin M. The Effect of an Educational Program on the Knowledge Level of Menopause. Eskisehir Med J. 2021;2(3):158-65.