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Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 18 - 36, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.47437/esogutd.997720

Öz

Bithynia’nın farklı iki kentinde doğmuş olan Lucius Flavius Arrianus (yak.MS 86-160) ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus (yak.MS 155-235) İmparatorluk Roma’sının iki önemli devlet adamı ve yazarıdır. İkisi de Roma ile yakın ilişki içinde bulunmuş, hatta Arrianus kendi dönemi içinde bakıldığında Asia’dan çıkan sayılı senatör ve consülden biri olmuştur. Cassius Dio ise ondan bir kuşak sonra hem politika hem de yazarlık sahnesinde kendini göstermiş ve başarılı olmuştur. Bu iki karakter başta tarih olmak üzere coğrafya, strateji, biyografi gibi pek çok alanda eser kaleme alarak geçmişin ve kendi dönemlerinin izlerini muhafaza etmişler ve hem tarih yazıcılığında hem de politik yaşantıda etkili olmuşlardır. Çalışma, bu iki yazar ve siyasetçinin hayatı ve eserleri hakkında bir derleme sunmayı amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Ameling, Walter., “Cassius Dio und Bithynien”, Epigraphica Anatolica IV (1984): 123-138.
  • Ameling, Walter, “L. Flavius Arrianus Neos Xenophon”, Epigraphica Anatolica IX (1984): 119-122.
  • Arrianus, “Tactica. Tactica”, Flavii Arriani quae extant omnia, ed. A. G. Roos and G. Wirth vol. 2, Leipzig: 1968, 129-176.
  • Arslan, Murat, Arriani Periplus Ponti Euxini=Arrianus’un Karadeniz Seyahati, Çev.: M. Arslan, İstanbul: 2005.
  • Barnes, Timothy David., “The Composition of Cassius Dio’s “Roman History”, Phoenix, 38/3 (1984): 240-255.
  • Boissevain, Ursul Philip, Cassi Dionis Cocceiani Historiarum Romanarum Quae Supersunt, vol. I-II- III-IV, Berlin: 1955.
  • Bosworth, Albert Brian., “Arrian’s Literary Development”, Classical Quarterly 22 (1972): 163-185.
  • Bowie, E.L., Greek and their Past in the Second Sophistic”, Past & Present 46 (1970): 3 - 41.
  • Boyana, Hülya, “Bithynia Bölgesinin Tarihi ve Kullandıkları Takvim”, Uluslararası Gazi Süleyman Paşa ve Kocaeli Tarihi Sempozyumu III, Kocaeli 2017, 153 – 164.
  • Burkert, Walter “Nochmals das Arrian-Epigramm von Cordoba”, ZPE 17 (1973): 167 – 169.
  • Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (CIG). ed.T. Mommsen, Berlin: 1853.
  • Cary, E., Dio’s Roman History I, The Loeb Classical Library, London-New York: 1964.
  • Dio, Cassius, Roman History I, çev. E. Cary, London: 1964.
  • Dio Cassius, Cassii Dionis Cocceiani Historiarum Romanarum I-II-III-IV, ed. U. P. Boissevain, Berlin: 1955.
  • Jacoby, F., Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker. (FGr Hist), Berlin: 1923 ff.
  • Gowing, Alain M., “Dio’s Name”, Classical Philology 85/1 (1990): 49-54.
  • Harrer, Gustave. A., “Was Arrian Governor of Syria?”, Classical Philology 11/ 3 (1916): 338-339.
  • Harrington, J. D., “Cassius Dio as a Military Historian”, Acta Classica 20 (1977): 159-165.
  • Hartmann, K., “Ueber das Verhältnis des Cassius Dio zur Parthergeschichte des Flavius Arrianus”, Philologus 74 (1917): 73-91.
  • Hillen, H. J., Cassius Dio Römische Geschichte, c. I, Berlin: 2012.
  • Hist. Aug. Vit. Hadr. Scriptores Historiae Augustae, Hadriani. The Scriptores Historiae Augustae. çev.D. Magie, The Loeb Classical Library, New York: 1968.
  • Howatson, Margaret. C.,Oxford Antikçağ Sözlüğü, çev. F. Ersöz, İstanbul: 2013.
  • Höfner, M. J., “Die Zeitgenössische Geschichte des Cassius Dio”, Rheinisches Museum für Philologue 27 (1872): 156-158.
  • IGR, Inscriptiones Graecae ad res Romanas Pertinentes.
  • Karahan, Günay, “Nikomedialı Arrianus Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme”, Sosyal Bilimler Araştırma Dergisi (KOUSBAD) 6 (2017): 1-14.
  • Kaya, Mehmet Ali, Roma’nın Afrikalı İmparatoru Septimius Severus, İstanbul: 2008.
  • Lesky, Albin, A History of Greek Literature, New York: 1966.
  • Lucianus, Alexander, çev. A. H. Harmon, c.4, New York: 1925.
  • Millar, Fergus, “Epictetus and Imperial Court”, JRS 55 (1965): 141-148.
  • Millar, Fergus, A Study of Cassius Dio, Oxford 1964.
  • Nissen, Hans, “Die Abfassungzeit von Arrians Anabasis”, Rheinisches Museum XLIII, (1988): 236 – 257.
  • Oliver, James H., “Arrian in Two Roles”, Hesperia Supplements 19 (1982): 122-129.
  • Panagiotis N. Doukellis, “Hadrian’s Panhellenion: A Network of Cities?”, Mediterranean Historical Review 22:2, 2007, 295 – 308.
  • Parker, H. M. D., The Roman Legions, New York: 1928.
  • Pelham, Henry Francis., “Arrian as Legate of Cappadocia”, The English Historical Review, vol II, No.44, UTC 1896, s. 625-640.
  • Photios, Bibliotheka., çev. R. Henry, Paris 1971.
  • Roos, Arthur G., Flavii Arriani Quae Exstant Omnia, vol. II, Leipzig 1968.
  • Ross, Arthur G., “Ad Ursulum Philippum Boissevain Septuagenarium Epistula de Arriani Periplo Ponti Euxini”, Mnemosyne LIV (1926), 101 – 107.
  • Sarıkaya, Sevgi., “Arrianus’un “İskender’den Sonraki Olaylar” Adlı Eseri”, Cedrus I, Antalya 2013, 329-345.
  • Schwartz, Eduard, “Arrianus”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, c.II.1., Stuttgart 1895, 1230-1247.
  • Schwartz, Eduard, “Cassius”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, c.II.2., Stuttgart 1899, 1684-1722.
  • Schwartz, F. F., “Arrian’s Indike on India: İntention and Reality”, East and West 25, 1975, 181-200.
  • Scott, Andrew, “Cassius Dio’s Contemporary History as Memory and Its Implications for Authorial Identity”, Paper of the Langford Latin Seminar 17, 2017, 1-23.
  • Stadter, Philip. A., Arrian of Nicomedia, Chapel Hill: 1980.
  • Stadter, Philip. A., “The Ars Tactica of Arrian: Tradition and Originality”, Classical Philology 73 (1978): 117-128.
  • Suidas, Suidae Lexicon., ed. A. Adler I-IV, Leipzig-Teubner: 1928-1971.
  • Syme, Ronald, “The Career of Arrian”, HSCP 86 (1982): 181-211.
  • Wheeler, Wverett Lynn, Flavius Arrianus: A Political and Military Biography, Doktora Tezi, Duke University Department of Classsical Studies, Durham: 1970.
  • Wirth, Gerhard, “Arrianos”, Der Kleine Pauly, c.I, Stuttgart:1964, 606 – 607.
  • Woloch, Michael, Raman Citizenship and the Athenian Elite, A.D.96 -161, Amsterdam: 1989.

Two Bithynian Writers: Lucius Flavius Arrianus and Cassius Dio Coccecianus

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 18 - 36, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.47437/esogutd.997720

Öz

Lucius Flavius Arrianus (c. 86-160 AD) and Cassius Dio Cocceianus (ca. 155-235 AD) who were born in two important cities of the Bithynia were two important writers and statesmen of Roman Imperial period. Both had close relations with Rome, and Arrianus was one of the few senators and consuls from Asia in his own time. Cassius Dio, on the other hand, became successful in both politics and writing a generation later. These two characters have preserved the traces of the past and their own periods by writing in many fields such as geography, strategy, and biography, especially history, and have been influential in both historiography and political life. The study aims to present a compilation about the life and works of these two writers and politicians.

Kaynakça

  • Ameling, Walter., “Cassius Dio und Bithynien”, Epigraphica Anatolica IV (1984): 123-138.
  • Ameling, Walter, “L. Flavius Arrianus Neos Xenophon”, Epigraphica Anatolica IX (1984): 119-122.
  • Arrianus, “Tactica. Tactica”, Flavii Arriani quae extant omnia, ed. A. G. Roos and G. Wirth vol. 2, Leipzig: 1968, 129-176.
  • Arslan, Murat, Arriani Periplus Ponti Euxini=Arrianus’un Karadeniz Seyahati, Çev.: M. Arslan, İstanbul: 2005.
  • Barnes, Timothy David., “The Composition of Cassius Dio’s “Roman History”, Phoenix, 38/3 (1984): 240-255.
  • Boissevain, Ursul Philip, Cassi Dionis Cocceiani Historiarum Romanarum Quae Supersunt, vol. I-II- III-IV, Berlin: 1955.
  • Bosworth, Albert Brian., “Arrian’s Literary Development”, Classical Quarterly 22 (1972): 163-185.
  • Bowie, E.L., Greek and their Past in the Second Sophistic”, Past & Present 46 (1970): 3 - 41.
  • Boyana, Hülya, “Bithynia Bölgesinin Tarihi ve Kullandıkları Takvim”, Uluslararası Gazi Süleyman Paşa ve Kocaeli Tarihi Sempozyumu III, Kocaeli 2017, 153 – 164.
  • Burkert, Walter “Nochmals das Arrian-Epigramm von Cordoba”, ZPE 17 (1973): 167 – 169.
  • Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (CIG). ed.T. Mommsen, Berlin: 1853.
  • Cary, E., Dio’s Roman History I, The Loeb Classical Library, London-New York: 1964.
  • Dio, Cassius, Roman History I, çev. E. Cary, London: 1964.
  • Dio Cassius, Cassii Dionis Cocceiani Historiarum Romanarum I-II-III-IV, ed. U. P. Boissevain, Berlin: 1955.
  • Jacoby, F., Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker. (FGr Hist), Berlin: 1923 ff.
  • Gowing, Alain M., “Dio’s Name”, Classical Philology 85/1 (1990): 49-54.
  • Harrer, Gustave. A., “Was Arrian Governor of Syria?”, Classical Philology 11/ 3 (1916): 338-339.
  • Harrington, J. D., “Cassius Dio as a Military Historian”, Acta Classica 20 (1977): 159-165.
  • Hartmann, K., “Ueber das Verhältnis des Cassius Dio zur Parthergeschichte des Flavius Arrianus”, Philologus 74 (1917): 73-91.
  • Hillen, H. J., Cassius Dio Römische Geschichte, c. I, Berlin: 2012.
  • Hist. Aug. Vit. Hadr. Scriptores Historiae Augustae, Hadriani. The Scriptores Historiae Augustae. çev.D. Magie, The Loeb Classical Library, New York: 1968.
  • Howatson, Margaret. C.,Oxford Antikçağ Sözlüğü, çev. F. Ersöz, İstanbul: 2013.
  • Höfner, M. J., “Die Zeitgenössische Geschichte des Cassius Dio”, Rheinisches Museum für Philologue 27 (1872): 156-158.
  • IGR, Inscriptiones Graecae ad res Romanas Pertinentes.
  • Karahan, Günay, “Nikomedialı Arrianus Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme”, Sosyal Bilimler Araştırma Dergisi (KOUSBAD) 6 (2017): 1-14.
  • Kaya, Mehmet Ali, Roma’nın Afrikalı İmparatoru Septimius Severus, İstanbul: 2008.
  • Lesky, Albin, A History of Greek Literature, New York: 1966.
  • Lucianus, Alexander, çev. A. H. Harmon, c.4, New York: 1925.
  • Millar, Fergus, “Epictetus and Imperial Court”, JRS 55 (1965): 141-148.
  • Millar, Fergus, A Study of Cassius Dio, Oxford 1964.
  • Nissen, Hans, “Die Abfassungzeit von Arrians Anabasis”, Rheinisches Museum XLIII, (1988): 236 – 257.
  • Oliver, James H., “Arrian in Two Roles”, Hesperia Supplements 19 (1982): 122-129.
  • Panagiotis N. Doukellis, “Hadrian’s Panhellenion: A Network of Cities?”, Mediterranean Historical Review 22:2, 2007, 295 – 308.
  • Parker, H. M. D., The Roman Legions, New York: 1928.
  • Pelham, Henry Francis., “Arrian as Legate of Cappadocia”, The English Historical Review, vol II, No.44, UTC 1896, s. 625-640.
  • Photios, Bibliotheka., çev. R. Henry, Paris 1971.
  • Roos, Arthur G., Flavii Arriani Quae Exstant Omnia, vol. II, Leipzig 1968.
  • Ross, Arthur G., “Ad Ursulum Philippum Boissevain Septuagenarium Epistula de Arriani Periplo Ponti Euxini”, Mnemosyne LIV (1926), 101 – 107.
  • Sarıkaya, Sevgi., “Arrianus’un “İskender’den Sonraki Olaylar” Adlı Eseri”, Cedrus I, Antalya 2013, 329-345.
  • Schwartz, Eduard, “Arrianus”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, c.II.1., Stuttgart 1895, 1230-1247.
  • Schwartz, Eduard, “Cassius”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, c.II.2., Stuttgart 1899, 1684-1722.
  • Schwartz, F. F., “Arrian’s Indike on India: İntention and Reality”, East and West 25, 1975, 181-200.
  • Scott, Andrew, “Cassius Dio’s Contemporary History as Memory and Its Implications for Authorial Identity”, Paper of the Langford Latin Seminar 17, 2017, 1-23.
  • Stadter, Philip. A., Arrian of Nicomedia, Chapel Hill: 1980.
  • Stadter, Philip. A., “The Ars Tactica of Arrian: Tradition and Originality”, Classical Philology 73 (1978): 117-128.
  • Suidas, Suidae Lexicon., ed. A. Adler I-IV, Leipzig-Teubner: 1928-1971.
  • Syme, Ronald, “The Career of Arrian”, HSCP 86 (1982): 181-211.
  • Wheeler, Wverett Lynn, Flavius Arrianus: A Political and Military Biography, Doktora Tezi, Duke University Department of Classsical Studies, Durham: 1970.
  • Wirth, Gerhard, “Arrianos”, Der Kleine Pauly, c.I, Stuttgart:1964, 606 – 607.
  • Woloch, Michael, Raman Citizenship and the Athenian Elite, A.D.96 -161, Amsterdam: 1989.
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmet Türkan 0000-0002-3358-0828

Hülya Boyana 0000-0003-3786-8244

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Kasım 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Eylül 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Türkan, A., & Boyana, H. (2021). Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tarih Dergisi, 4(2), 18-36. https://doi.org/10.47437/esogutd.997720
AMA Türkan A, Boyana H. Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus. ESOGÜ Tarih Dergisi. Kasım 2021;4(2):18-36. doi:10.47437/esogutd.997720
Chicago Türkan, Ahmet, ve Hülya Boyana. “Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus Ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tarih Dergisi 4, sy. 2 (Kasım 2021): 18-36. https://doi.org/10.47437/esogutd.997720.
EndNote Türkan A, Boyana H (01 Kasım 2021) Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tarih Dergisi 4 2 18–36.
IEEE A. Türkan ve H. Boyana, “Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus”, ESOGÜ Tarih Dergisi, c. 4, sy. 2, ss. 18–36, 2021, doi: 10.47437/esogutd.997720.
ISNAD Türkan, Ahmet - Boyana, Hülya. “Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus Ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tarih Dergisi 4/2 (Kasım 2021), 18-36. https://doi.org/10.47437/esogutd.997720.
JAMA Türkan A, Boyana H. Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus. ESOGÜ Tarih Dergisi. 2021;4:18–36.
MLA Türkan, Ahmet ve Hülya Boyana. “Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus Ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tarih Dergisi, c. 4, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 18-36, doi:10.47437/esogutd.997720.
Vancouver Türkan A, Boyana H. Bithynialı İki Yazar: Lucius Flavius Arrianus ve Cassius Dio Cocceianus. ESOGÜ Tarih Dergisi. 2021;4(2):18-36.