ÇEVRECİ SİVİL TOPLUM ÖRGÜTLERİNİN TÜRKİYE’DEKİ ZİNCİR OTEL İŞLETMELERİNİN ÇEVRE POLİTİKALARINA ETKİLERİ
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 17 Sayı: 65, 17 - 36, 11.01.2018
Ömer Çoban
,
Murat Gümüş
,
Bahattin Hamarat
Öz
İşletmelerin çevre politikası oluşturma sürecinde
paydaşlarının görüş ve fikirleri önem taşımaktadır. Yaşanan gelişmelere bağlı
olarak çevreci sivil toplum örgütleri işletmelerin önemli paydaşlarından biri
haline gelmiş ve çevre uygulamaları ve çevre politikası üzerinde söz hakkına
sahip olmaya başlamıştır. Bu örgütler ve konaklama işletmeleri arasındaki
ilişki ve etkileşimin işletmelerin çevre politikası üzerindeki etkisinin ortaya
konulması, çevre politikasını yeni oluşturacak işletmelere yön göstermek açısından
önem taşımaktadır. Çalışmada çevreci sivil toplum örgütlerin zincir otel
işletmelerin çevre politikalarına etkileri araştırılmıştır. Veriler anket
tekniği ile Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren 156 zincir otel işletmesinin orta ve
üst düzey yöneticilerinden yüz yüze görüşülerek toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizi
için ordinal (sıralı) lojistik regresyon (OLOGREG) kullanılmış ve bu amaçla 4
adet model kurgulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda zincir otel işletmelerinin
çevreci sivil toplum örgütleriyle kurdukları ilişki ve etkileşimin çevre
politikası üzerinde rol oynadığı belirlenmiştir.
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