İRAN’IN YAZD SHOHADAYE KARGAR HASTANESİNDE ÇALIŞAN HEMŞİRELERDE UYKU KALİTESİ İLE YAŞAM KALİTESİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ

Yıl 2020, , 401 - 409, 02.12.2020

Fatemeh Khabazzadeh , Nimetcan Mehmet

https://doi.org/10.35232/estudamhsd.730124

Öz

Uyku kalitesi hemşirelerin fiziksel ve zihinsel sağlığını etkileyebilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı hastanedeki hemşirelerde uyku sorunları ile yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. İran'ın Yazd kentindeki Shohadaye Kargar Hastanesindeki hemşireler arasında kesitsel bir çalışma yapılmıştır. Toplam 150 hemşire rastgele seçildi. Veriler, standart Pittsburgh uyku kalitesi anketi ve standart bir yaşam kalitesi anketi kullanılarak farklı boyutlarda toplandı. Veri analizi SPSS programı ile yapıldı ve tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analizler test edildi. Bulgular, hemşirelerin %82,1'inin düşük kaliteli uykuya sahip olduğunu ve %17,9'unun yüksek kaliteli uykuya sahip olduğunu gösterdi. Hemşirelerde uyku kalitesi ile yaşam kalitesi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki vardı (p<0,05). Hemşirelerin çoğunluğu (%74,7) değişken mesai saatlerinde, %21,3'ü sadece sabah ve %4,0'ı akşam ve gece saatlerinde çalıştı. Yarısından fazlası (%58,4) uykuya dalmanın yaklaşık 40 dakika sürdüğünü, %53,2'si ise uyumak için ilaca ihtiyaç duyduğunu bildirdi. Ayrıca hemşirelerin %53,2'si uyanmaları gerekenden bir saat önce uyandıklarını, hemşirelerin büyük çoğunluğu uyku kalitesinin düşük olduğunu ve bu sorunun yaşam kalitesini ve genel sağlık algısını azalttığını, ruhsal durumu ve fiziksel ağrıyı azalttığını ifade etti.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Uyku kalitesi, yaşam kalitesi, hemşireler, hastane

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN QUALITY OF SLEEP AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF NURSES THAT WORKING IN SHOHADAYE KARGAR HOSPITAL OF YAZD, IRAN

Öz

The quality of sleep can effect on nurse’s physical and mental health. The aim of this study is to investigate the association between sleeping problems and quality of life among nurses in hospital. A cross-sectional study was conducted among nurses in Shohadaye Kargar Hospital of Yazd, Iran. Total of 150 nurses were selected randomly. Data was collected using a standard questionnaire for sleep quality Pittsburgh and the standard questionnaire for quality of life, in different dimensions. Data analysis was performed with SPSS software and descriptive statistical analysis was tested. The findings showed that 82.1% of the nurses had low-quality sleep and 17.9% had high-quality sleep. There was a significant association between quality of sleep and quality of life among the nurses (p<0.05). Majority of nurses (74.7) worked in shifting plan, 21.3% of nurses work in the morning every time and 4.0% nurses were fixed in evening and night working plan. More than half of them (58.4%) reported it takes about 40 minutes to sleep while 53.2% of them need drugs to sleep. Also, 53.2% of nurses expressed that they waked up one hour earlier than they supposed to wake up the majority of nurses had poor sleep quality, this problem led to reduces their quality of life and general health perception, mental status, and physical pain significantly. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Quality of sleep, quality of life, nurses, hospital

Kaynakça

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