Miniscrews in Orthodontics

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 193 - 197, 01.07.2017

İbrahim Yavuz Elif Dilara Şeker

Öz

Implants which are used practically and reliably for
dental treatments in dentistry have begun to be used
for skeletal anchors to achieve tooth movement in
orthodontics. Anchorage control is an important
requirement in orthodontic treatment of dental and
skeletal malocclusions and is achieved by various
methods. However, the lack of intraoral dental
elements to be used for anchorage or the weak
peripheral bone, difficulties in using extraoral
appliances for the patient and necessity of cooperation
have become an alternative to the mini-screw
orthodontic anchorage methods. Mini screws are
gaining popularity in clinical practice day by day
because of its practicality. The aim of this review is to
examine the advantages, disadvantages and the risks of
the general features, indications, of the mini screws in
orthodontics

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mini screw, skeletal anchors, orthodontics

ORTODONTİDE MİNİ VİDALAR

Öz

Diş hekimliğinde dental tedavilerde pratik ve güvenilir
bir şekilde kullanılan implantlar ortodontide de diş hareketi elde etmek için iskeletsel ankraj amacı ile kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Dental ve iskeletsel
malokluzyonların ortodontik tedavisinde ankraj kontrolü önemli bir gereksinimdir ve çeşitli yöntemlerle sağlanmaktadır. Ancak ankraj amaçlı kullanılacak intraoral
dental elemanların yetersiz olması veya etraflarındaki
kemiğin zayıf yapıda olması, ekstraoral apareylerin kullanımının hasta açısından zor olması ve kooperasyon
gerekliliği, mini vidaları ortodontik ankraj metodlarına
bir alternatif haline getirmiştir. Kullanım kolaylığı nedeniyle mini vidalar her geçen gün klinik uygulamalarda
daha popüler hale gelmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı
ortodontik ankraj amaçlı kullanılan mini vidaların genel
özelliklerinin, endikasyonlarının avantaj-dezavantaj ve
risklerinin incelenmesidir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mini vida, iskeletsel ankraj, ortodonti

Kaynakça

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