ÇOCUK DİŞ HEKİMLERİNİN PROBİYOTİKLERLE İLGİLİ BİLGİ, GÖRÜŞ VE TUTUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1, 129 - 137, 01.04.2024

Ecem Akbeyaz Şivet , İrem Gümüşkaya , Betul Kargul

https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1376821

Öz

Probiyotiklerin ağız sağlığı üzerindeki etkileri üzerine araştırmalar artmaktadır. Fakat dişhekimlerinin probiyotik ürünlere ilişkin bilgi ve tutumları ve bunların probiyotik ürünlerin tüketimi üzerindeki etkisi hakkındaki bilgi sınırlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye'deki çocuk diş hekimlerinin probiyotiklerle ilgili bilgi, görüş ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesidir.Ankete 100 çocuk diş hekimi (80 kadın, 20 erkek) katılmıştır. Katılımcıların %44'ü çocuk diş hekimliği alanında doktora veya uzmanlık öğrencileri iken; 15 yılı aşkın mesleki deneyimi olanların oranı %24'tür. Çalışmaya katılanların %83'ü probiyotiklerle ilgili tanımlamayı doğru işaretlerken; %30'u probiyotiklerin sadece bakteriler olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Çocuk diş hekimlerinin %66'sı probiyotiklerleilgili kendilerinin "orta", "iyi" veya "çok iyi" bilgi düzeyine sahip olduğunu belirtmiştir ve bu oran, çocuk diş hekimliğialanındaki akademik derece ile istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır (p=0.077). Çocuk diş hekimlerinin %64'ü probiyotik ürünlerin kullanımını hastalarına önermiştir ve en çok (%79.4) antibiyotik tedavisi sırasında koruyucu amaçla tavsiye etmişlerdir.Bu çalışmaya katılan çocuk diş hekimlerinin probiyotikler hakkındaki bilgi düzeyinin yeterli olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Katılımcılar probiyotik kullanımıyla ilgili olumlu görüşe sahiplerdir ancak hastalara probiyotik kullanımını önerme konusunda daha düşük bir oran bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

anket, bilgi, çocuk diş hekimi, probiyotik, tutum

Etik Beyan

Çalışmamız Marmara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Pedodonti Anabilim Dalı’nda gerçekleştirilmiş olup, Marmara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu tarafından 2022-70 protokol numarası ile 26.05.2022 tarihinde etik olarak onaylanmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışmada herhangi bir maddi destek/proje desteği alınmamıştır.

Teşekkür

Çalışmamıza katılan tüm çocuk diş hekimlerine teşekkür ederiz.

EVALUATION OF KNOWLEDGE, OPINIONS AND ATTITUDES OF PEDIATRIC DENTISTS REGARDING PROBIOTICS

Öz

Research on the effects of probiotics on oral health is increasing. But there is limited information on the knowledge and attitudes of dentists, towards probiotic products and their impact on probiotic product consumption. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, opinions, and attitudes of pediatric dentists in Turkey regarding probiotics.A total of 100 pediatric dentists (80 females, 20 males) participated in the survey. Among the participants, 44% were doctoral or specialization students in the field of pediatric dentistry, and 24% had more than 15 years of professional experience. 83% of the respondents correctly identified the definition of probiotics, while 30% believed that probiotics were only bacteria. 66% of pediatric dentists stated that they had an "average," "good," or "very good" level of knowledge about probiotics, and this percentage did not show a statistically significant difference concerning their academic level in the field of pediatric dentistry(p=0.077). 64% of pediatric dentists recommended probiotic products to their patients, with the highest percentage(79.4%) recommending them for preventive purposes during antibiotic treatment. It has been concluded that the knowledge level of pediatric dentists participating in this study regarding probiotics is sufficient. Participants hold positive views about probiotic use; however, there is a lower rate of recommending probiotic use to patients.

Anahtar Kelimeler

survey, knowledge, pediatric dentist, probiotic, attitude

Kaynakça

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