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Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey

Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2 23 Aralık 2022
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Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey

Öz

American foulbrood is one of the most dangerous brood diseases, resulting in huge economic losses for the beekeeping industry on a global scale. The causative agent is Gram-positive, spore-forming Paenibacillus larvae. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the yearly and seasonal distribution of P. larvae isolated from American foulbrood specimens sent to the Bacteriological Diagnosis Laboratory of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey from 2015 to 2020. The presence of P. larvae was investigated in the samples obtained from honeycombs with and without larvae and honeybees using conventional methods. Among the total 159 samples examined, P. larvae was identified in 49 (30.8%). According to the results, for the 2015-2020 period, the highest number of positive cases was observed in 2017 (8.8%), followed by 2018 (7.5%), 2016 (6.3%), 2015 (5%), and 2019 (3.1%). It was determined that the disease gradually increased from 2015 to 2017 and gradually decreased in the following years. In terms of the seasonal distribution of the positive cases, most were seen in summer (12%), followed by spring (9.4%), autumn (8.2%), and winter (1.9%). The data on American foulbrood in Turkey mostly consist of regional studies, and there is still a need for national epidemiological studies on this subject.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Veteriner Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

7 Eylül 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şık, Z., Atıcı, E. G., Altıntaş, Ö., Elitok, Y., & Şen, S. (2022). Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 33(2), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1083063
AMA
1.Şık Z, Atıcı EG, Altıntaş Ö, Elitok Y, Şen S. Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 2022;33(2):15-20. doi:10.35864/evmd.1083063
Chicago
Şık, Zeynep, Enes Gazi Atıcı, Özlem Altıntaş, Yasin Elitok, ve Selahattin Şen. 2022. “Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 33 (2): 15-20. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1083063.
EndNote
Şık Z, Atıcı EG, Altıntaş Ö, Elitok Y, Şen S (01 Aralık 2022) Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 33 2 15–20.
IEEE
[1]Z. Şık, E. G. Atıcı, Ö. Altıntaş, Y. Elitok, ve S. Şen, “Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey”, Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg., c. 33, sy 2, ss. 15–20, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.35864/evmd.1083063.
ISNAD
Şık, Zeynep - Atıcı, Enes Gazi - Altıntaş, Özlem - Elitok, Yasin - Şen, Selahattin. “Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 33/2 (01 Aralık 2022): 15-20. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1083063.
JAMA
1.Şık Z, Atıcı EG, Altıntaş Ö, Elitok Y, Şen S. Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 2022;33:15–20.
MLA
Şık, Zeynep, vd. “Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, c. 33, sy 2, Aralık 2022, ss. 15-20, doi:10.35864/evmd.1083063.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Şık, Enes Gazi Atıcı, Özlem Altıntaş, Yasin Elitok, Selahattin Şen. Frequency of American Foulbrood in Honeybees: 2015-2020 Data of the Veterinary Control Central Research Institute in Turkey. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 01 Aralık 2022;33(2):15-20. doi:10.35864/evmd.1083063

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