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Kızılırmak Deltasında Yetiştirilen Mandaların Kan Mineral Profili: Ca, P, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn Analizleri.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 51 - 57, 24.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1592580

Öz

Bu çalışma, Kızılırmak Deltası'ndaki mandaların kan serum örneklerinde Ca, P, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Mineral analizi için Atomik Absorpsiyon Spektroskopisi (AAS) cihazı kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, Ca, Mg ve Fe seviyelerinin yeterli düzeyde olduğunu, P ve Cu seviyelerinin ise referans aralığının altında kaldığını göstermiştir. Zn ve Mn seviyelerinin ise genel olarak yeterli bulunduğunu, yalnızca %25 lik dilimde referans değerin altında kaldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu bulgular, mandaların mineral dengelerinin sağlanması ve beslenme stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi açısından önemli bilgiler sunmakta ve bölgedeki manda yetiştiriciliğinin sürdürülebilirliğine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • References
  • Abd El-Salam MH, El-Shibiny S. (2011) A comprehensive review on the composition and properties of buffalo milk. Dairy Sci. Technol, 91, 663-699.
  • Bayram E, Atasever S. (2020) Factors affecting milk production in Anatolian buffalo herds in Samsun province of Turkey. Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i6.1369-1372.3376
  • Chhabra S, Randhawa SNS, Bhardwaj SD. (2015) Macro and micro mineral profile in feed and blood plasma of buffaloes with seasonal variation. Buffalo Bull, 34(1), 45-50.
  • Değirmencioğlu T. (2020) Possibilities of reducing thermal stress in buffaloes [Bubalus bubalis (Linnaeus, 1758)]. J Anatolian Aegean Agric Res Inst, 30(1), 117-123. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.727123
  • Demir AÖ, Akyol S, Çiftsüren MN, Yılmaz A. (2023) Investigation of heavy metal levels in the blood of Anatolian buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) raised in Bitlis province. J Anim Sci Prod, 6(2), 150-164. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1388409
  • Devlin TM. (1997) Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations. USA: Wiles-Liss, Inc.
  • Hagawane SD, Shinde SB, Rajguru DN. (2009) Haematological and blood biochemical profile of lactating buffaloes in and around Parbhani city. Vet World, 2(12), 467-469.
  • Hasan T, Akter S, Biswas H, Halim M, Alam A, Rafiq K. (2017) Economic analysis of small-scale buffalo enterprises in Bhola district of Bangladesh. Prog Agric, 27(4), 502-510. https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v27i4.32140
  • Hekimoğlu B. (2005) Water buffalo production in the world, in Turkey and in Samsun province and the potential of water buffalo milk products in Samsun. Tarim.gov.tr; 1-12. http://samsun.tarim.gov.tr/Belgeler/Yayinlar/Tarimsal_strateji/dun.turk_ve_samsun_ilinde_manda_uretimi_ve_samsunda.pdf Hilal EY, Elkhairey MAE, Osman AOA. (2016) The role of zinc, manganese and copper in rumen metabolism and immune function: A review article. Open J Anim Sci, 6(4), 304-324. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojas.2016.64035
  • Jadhav RK, Dar AA, Dimri U, Kumar P, Sharma MC. (2018) Mineral profile of buffaloes in different physiological and production status in western Maharashtra. Indian J Anim Sci, 88(2), 186-190. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v88i2.79329
  • Jomova K, Makova M, Alomar SY, Alwasel SH, Nepovimova E, Kuca K, Valko M. (2022) Essential metals in health and disease. Chem. Biol. Interact., 367, 110173.
  • Kadhim MS and Al-Dulaimi DHJ. (2015) Effect of season on blood minerals in Iraqi bull buffaloes. AL-Qadisiya Journal of Vet. Med. Sci, 14(2).
  • Kalaycıoğlu L, Serpek B, Nizamlıoğlu M, Başpınar N, Tiftik AM. (2000) Trace elements, Biochemistry, 2nd Edition, Ankara, Nobel Publication Distribution. 35-53 Kaneko JJ, Harvey WJ, Bruss ML. (1997) Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (5th edn). London: Academic Press. Kaya M. (2023) Evaluation of geographically marked products in terms of sustainability: Samsun example. Mavi Atlas, 11(1), 105-119. https://doi.org/10.18795/gumusmaviatlas.1238174 Kılıç TB, Gücükoğlu A, Güler H. (2023) Evaluation of the sustainability of buffalo population in Turkey and Samsun province by time series analysis. Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 11(5), 946-953. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i5.946-953.6125
  • Liesegang A, Riner K, Boosb A. (2007). Effects of pregnancy and lactation on vitamin D receptor levels in goats and sheep. Domest Anim Endocrin, 33(2):190-202.
  • Maurya, S. K., Sagar, R., Panigrahi, P. N., & Saxena, A. (2021). Studies on blood minerals and hormonal profile in buffaloes with post-partum anaestrus. J Entomol Zool Stud, 9(1), 1913-1917. Mert N, Bildik A, Ertekin A, Dede S. (1999) Biochemistry, YYÜ. Van, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Publication. 195-204 Mohameden WI, Abdel-Rahman HG, Hegab IM. (2023) Mineral supplementation in diseased buffalo calves and its effect on health, behaviour and clinical blood profiles. Adv Anim Vet Sci, 11(8), 1288-1296. https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.8.1288.1296
  • Naliyapara HB, Savsani HH, Chavda MR, Chavda JA, Chaudhry GM, Ribadiya NK, Karangiya VK. (2023) Mineral status of lactating Jaffarabadi buffaloes on domestic roads: A field study. Indian J Vet Sci Biotechnol, 19(3), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.3.14
  • PetitClerc C and Solberg HE. (1987) Approved advice on the theory of reference values. Part 2. Selection of individuals for the production of reference values. Clin Chem Acta, 170, S1-S11.
  • Reeves MA, Hoffmann PR. (2009) The human selenoproteome: Recent insights into functions and regulation. Cell Mol Life Sci, 66(15), 2457-2478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-0032-4
  • Rey JF, Povea IE. (2012) Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and its technological advantages for healthy meat product design. J Buffalo Sci, 1(2), 183-187. https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-520x.2012.01.02.09
  • Richardson C. (2015) The effect of magnesium on bone health: A nutritional intervention study. University of California, Davis.
  • Rolić T, Yazdani M, Mandić S, Distante S. (2024) Iron metabolism, calcium, magnesium and trace elements: A review. Biol Trace Elem Res, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-024-04289-z
  • Runa RA, Islam MM, Hasan M, Akter MA. (2022) Blood biochemical parameters of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) reared in high salinity zone of Bangladesh. J Adv Vet Anim Res, 9(4), 736-742. https://doi.org/10.5455/JAVAR.2022.I643
  • Schonewille JT and Beynen AC. (2005) Reviews on Mineral Supply in Ruminants (V): Potassium Metabolism and Requirements in Ruminants. Centraal Veevoederbureau.
  • Sherasia PL, Pandya PR, Parnerkar S, Devalia BR, Bhanderi BM. (2016) Evaluation of feeding practices and some mineral status of lactating buffaloes in coastal region of western India. Buffalo Bull, 35(3).
  • Spears JW, Brandao VLN, Heldt J. (2022) Invited review: Assessment of trace mineral status in ruminants and factors affecting trace mineral status measurements. Appl Anim Sci, 38(3), 252-267. https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2021-02232
  • Studer JM, Schweer WP, Gabler NK, Ross JW. (2022) Functions of manganese in reproduction. Anim Repro Sci, 238, 106924.
  • Tuncer SS, Denizhan V, Kozat S. (2020) Investigation of serum and wool cobalt, manganese, selenium and zinc levels in sheep infected with liver trematode. Kocatepe Vet J, 13(2), 1-1. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.696241
  • Turkish Patent and Trademark Office. (2023) Bafra Kaymaklı Lokum. Access address: https://ci.turkpatent.gov.tr/cografi-isaretler/detay/38424. Access date: 12 July 2023.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2023) Animal production statistics. Access address: http://www.tuik.gov.tr. Access date: 17.10.2023.
  • Weiss WP and Hansen SL. (2024) Invited Review: Limitations to current mineral requirement systems for cattle and potential improvements. J. Dairy Sci.107(12), 10099-10114 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2024-25150
  • Wysocka D, Snarska A, Sobiech, P. (2019) Copper - an essential micronutrient for calves and adult cattle. J Elementol, 24(1).
  • Yıldırım Ç. (2024) Economic and Environmental Evaluation of Buffalo Milk Production in Samsun Province. Turkish Tar Doğa Bil Derg, 11(1), 168-179. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.1393891
  • Younas M, Ishaq K, Yaqoob M, Ahmad T. (2013) Virtues of buffalo milk. Buffalo Bull. 32(Special Issue 2), 857-865.

Blood Mineral Profile of Buffaloes Raised in Kızılırmak Delta: Ca, P, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn Analyses.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 51 - 57, 24.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1592580

Öz

This study was carried out to determine Ca, P, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Fe, Mn levels in blood serum samples of buffaloes in Kızılırmak Delta. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) device was used for mineral analysis. The results showed that Ca, Mg and Fe levels were adequate, while P and Cu levels were below the reference range. It was determined that Zn and Mn levels were generally adequate and only 25% of the levels were below the reference value. These findings provide important information in terms of ensuring the mineral balance of buffaloes and developing nutritional strategies and are thought to contribute to the sustainability of buffalo farming in the region.

Kaynakça

  • References
  • Abd El-Salam MH, El-Shibiny S. (2011) A comprehensive review on the composition and properties of buffalo milk. Dairy Sci. Technol, 91, 663-699.
  • Bayram E, Atasever S. (2020) Factors affecting milk production in Anatolian buffalo herds in Samsun province of Turkey. Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i6.1369-1372.3376
  • Chhabra S, Randhawa SNS, Bhardwaj SD. (2015) Macro and micro mineral profile in feed and blood plasma of buffaloes with seasonal variation. Buffalo Bull, 34(1), 45-50.
  • Değirmencioğlu T. (2020) Possibilities of reducing thermal stress in buffaloes [Bubalus bubalis (Linnaeus, 1758)]. J Anatolian Aegean Agric Res Inst, 30(1), 117-123. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.727123
  • Demir AÖ, Akyol S, Çiftsüren MN, Yılmaz A. (2023) Investigation of heavy metal levels in the blood of Anatolian buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) raised in Bitlis province. J Anim Sci Prod, 6(2), 150-164. https://doi.org/10.51970/jasp.1388409
  • Devlin TM. (1997) Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations. USA: Wiles-Liss, Inc.
  • Hagawane SD, Shinde SB, Rajguru DN. (2009) Haematological and blood biochemical profile of lactating buffaloes in and around Parbhani city. Vet World, 2(12), 467-469.
  • Hasan T, Akter S, Biswas H, Halim M, Alam A, Rafiq K. (2017) Economic analysis of small-scale buffalo enterprises in Bhola district of Bangladesh. Prog Agric, 27(4), 502-510. https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v27i4.32140
  • Hekimoğlu B. (2005) Water buffalo production in the world, in Turkey and in Samsun province and the potential of water buffalo milk products in Samsun. Tarim.gov.tr; 1-12. http://samsun.tarim.gov.tr/Belgeler/Yayinlar/Tarimsal_strateji/dun.turk_ve_samsun_ilinde_manda_uretimi_ve_samsunda.pdf Hilal EY, Elkhairey MAE, Osman AOA. (2016) The role of zinc, manganese and copper in rumen metabolism and immune function: A review article. Open J Anim Sci, 6(4), 304-324. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojas.2016.64035
  • Jadhav RK, Dar AA, Dimri U, Kumar P, Sharma MC. (2018) Mineral profile of buffaloes in different physiological and production status in western Maharashtra. Indian J Anim Sci, 88(2), 186-190. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v88i2.79329
  • Jomova K, Makova M, Alomar SY, Alwasel SH, Nepovimova E, Kuca K, Valko M. (2022) Essential metals in health and disease. Chem. Biol. Interact., 367, 110173.
  • Kadhim MS and Al-Dulaimi DHJ. (2015) Effect of season on blood minerals in Iraqi bull buffaloes. AL-Qadisiya Journal of Vet. Med. Sci, 14(2).
  • Kalaycıoğlu L, Serpek B, Nizamlıoğlu M, Başpınar N, Tiftik AM. (2000) Trace elements, Biochemistry, 2nd Edition, Ankara, Nobel Publication Distribution. 35-53 Kaneko JJ, Harvey WJ, Bruss ML. (1997) Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (5th edn). London: Academic Press. Kaya M. (2023) Evaluation of geographically marked products in terms of sustainability: Samsun example. Mavi Atlas, 11(1), 105-119. https://doi.org/10.18795/gumusmaviatlas.1238174 Kılıç TB, Gücükoğlu A, Güler H. (2023) Evaluation of the sustainability of buffalo population in Turkey and Samsun province by time series analysis. Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 11(5), 946-953. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i5.946-953.6125
  • Liesegang A, Riner K, Boosb A. (2007). Effects of pregnancy and lactation on vitamin D receptor levels in goats and sheep. Domest Anim Endocrin, 33(2):190-202.
  • Maurya, S. K., Sagar, R., Panigrahi, P. N., & Saxena, A. (2021). Studies on blood minerals and hormonal profile in buffaloes with post-partum anaestrus. J Entomol Zool Stud, 9(1), 1913-1917. Mert N, Bildik A, Ertekin A, Dede S. (1999) Biochemistry, YYÜ. Van, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Publication. 195-204 Mohameden WI, Abdel-Rahman HG, Hegab IM. (2023) Mineral supplementation in diseased buffalo calves and its effect on health, behaviour and clinical blood profiles. Adv Anim Vet Sci, 11(8), 1288-1296. https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.8.1288.1296
  • Naliyapara HB, Savsani HH, Chavda MR, Chavda JA, Chaudhry GM, Ribadiya NK, Karangiya VK. (2023) Mineral status of lactating Jaffarabadi buffaloes on domestic roads: A field study. Indian J Vet Sci Biotechnol, 19(3), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.3.14
  • PetitClerc C and Solberg HE. (1987) Approved advice on the theory of reference values. Part 2. Selection of individuals for the production of reference values. Clin Chem Acta, 170, S1-S11.
  • Reeves MA, Hoffmann PR. (2009) The human selenoproteome: Recent insights into functions and regulation. Cell Mol Life Sci, 66(15), 2457-2478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-0032-4
  • Rey JF, Povea IE. (2012) Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and its technological advantages for healthy meat product design. J Buffalo Sci, 1(2), 183-187. https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-520x.2012.01.02.09
  • Richardson C. (2015) The effect of magnesium on bone health: A nutritional intervention study. University of California, Davis.
  • Rolić T, Yazdani M, Mandić S, Distante S. (2024) Iron metabolism, calcium, magnesium and trace elements: A review. Biol Trace Elem Res, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-024-04289-z
  • Runa RA, Islam MM, Hasan M, Akter MA. (2022) Blood biochemical parameters of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) reared in high salinity zone of Bangladesh. J Adv Vet Anim Res, 9(4), 736-742. https://doi.org/10.5455/JAVAR.2022.I643
  • Schonewille JT and Beynen AC. (2005) Reviews on Mineral Supply in Ruminants (V): Potassium Metabolism and Requirements in Ruminants. Centraal Veevoederbureau.
  • Sherasia PL, Pandya PR, Parnerkar S, Devalia BR, Bhanderi BM. (2016) Evaluation of feeding practices and some mineral status of lactating buffaloes in coastal region of western India. Buffalo Bull, 35(3).
  • Spears JW, Brandao VLN, Heldt J. (2022) Invited review: Assessment of trace mineral status in ruminants and factors affecting trace mineral status measurements. Appl Anim Sci, 38(3), 252-267. https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2021-02232
  • Studer JM, Schweer WP, Gabler NK, Ross JW. (2022) Functions of manganese in reproduction. Anim Repro Sci, 238, 106924.
  • Tuncer SS, Denizhan V, Kozat S. (2020) Investigation of serum and wool cobalt, manganese, selenium and zinc levels in sheep infected with liver trematode. Kocatepe Vet J, 13(2), 1-1. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.696241
  • Turkish Patent and Trademark Office. (2023) Bafra Kaymaklı Lokum. Access address: https://ci.turkpatent.gov.tr/cografi-isaretler/detay/38424. Access date: 12 July 2023.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2023) Animal production statistics. Access address: http://www.tuik.gov.tr. Access date: 17.10.2023.
  • Weiss WP and Hansen SL. (2024) Invited Review: Limitations to current mineral requirement systems for cattle and potential improvements. J. Dairy Sci.107(12), 10099-10114 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2024-25150
  • Wysocka D, Snarska A, Sobiech, P. (2019) Copper - an essential micronutrient for calves and adult cattle. J Elementol, 24(1).
  • Yıldırım Ç. (2024) Economic and Environmental Evaluation of Buffalo Milk Production in Samsun Province. Turkish Tar Doğa Bil Derg, 11(1), 168-179. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.1393891
  • Younas M, Ishaq K, Yaqoob M, Ahmad T. (2013) Virtues of buffalo milk. Buffalo Bull. 32(Special Issue 2), 857-865.
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Biyokimya
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Neslihan Ormancı 0000-0001-7645-3792

Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi 12 Mart 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ormancı, N. (2025). Blood Mineral Profile of Buffaloes Raised in Kızılırmak Delta: Ca, P, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn Analyses. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 36(1), 51-57. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1592580


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