Araştırma Makalesi

Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2018
  • Sena Çenesiz
  • Hande Gürler
  • Arzu Fındık
  • Gülay Çiftci *
  • Ali Ertekin
  • Metin Çenesiz
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Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks

Öz

In this study, acute phase proteins including haptoglobin, serum amyloid A, fibrinogen, albumin and total protein levels were investigated in cows with Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) positive subclinical mastitis. Healthy Jersey cows in lactation constituted the animal materials of the study. CMT test were applied to detect subclinical mastitis. In 21 milk samples collected from cows with subclinical mastitis, S. aureus was identified by PCR after bacteriologic isolation. These milk samples formed the study group. Healthy milks in which no bacteriological growth was observed were used as the control group. Elevations in haptoglobin (Hp) and serum amyloid A (SAA) levels in infected milk group compared to control milk group were statistically determined as p<0,05. Although an increase was observed in fibrinogen (Fb), total protein (TP) and albumin (Alb) levels, the variations were not statistically significant.
In conclusion, in infected milks, total protein elevation is an expected result due to the presence of somatic cell and bacteria. In the present study, an increase was determined in total protein level, but it had no statistical significance. However, a significant increase was determined regarding haptoglobin and serum amyloid A in infected milk samples. This suggests that haptoglobin and serum amyloid A are more sensitive indicators in subclinical mastitis and may be beneficial in clinical practice.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Aarestrup FM, Larsen HD, Eriksen NH, Elsberg CS, Jensen NE, (1999). Frequency of alpha- and beta-haemolysin in Staphylococcus aureus of bovine and human origin. A comparison between pheno- and genotype and variation in phenotypic expression. APMIS. 107, 425–430.
  2. 2. Abd El-razik A, Abdelrahman KA, Ahmed YF, Gomaa AM, Eldebaky HA, (2010). Direct identification of major pathogens of the bubaline subclinical mastitis in Egypt using PCR. J Amer Sci. 6, 652–660.
  3. 3. Akineden O, Annemuller C, Hassan AA, Lammler C, Wolter W, Zschöch M, (2001). Toxin genes and other characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from milk of cows with mastitis. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 8, 959–964.
  4. 4. Albenzio M, Taibi L, Muscio A, Sevi A, (2002). Prevalence and etiology of subclinical mastitis in intensively managed flocs and related changes in the yield and quality of ewe milk. Small Rumin Res. 43, 219–226.
  5. 5. Bramley AJ, Patel AH, Reilly MO, Foster R, Foster TJ, (1989). Roles of alpha-toxin and beta-toxin in virulence of Staphylococcus aureus for the mouse mammary gland. Infect Immun. 57, 2489–2494.
  6. 6. Ceron JJ, Eckersal PD, Martinez-subiela S, (2005). Acute phase proteins in dogs and cats: current knowledge and future perspective. Vet Clin Pathol. 34, 85-99.
  7. 7. Colla MF, Valle SF, Secchi P, Duda N, Scalon M, Durr JW, Hilario F, González D, (2011). Plasma haptoglobin values in cows with different somatic cell counting in milk samples. Acta Sci Vet. 39, 944.
  8. 8. Eckersall PD, (2000). Recent advances and future prospects for the use of acute phase proteins as markers of disease in animals. Rev Med Vet. 151, 577-584.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Sena Çenesiz Bu kişi benim

Hande Gürler Bu kişi benim

Arzu Fındık Bu kişi benim

Ali Ertekin Bu kişi benim

Metin Çenesiz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Eylül 2018

Kabul Tarihi

13 Ekim 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çenesiz, S., Gürler, H., Fındık, A., Çiftci, G., Ertekin, A., & Çenesiz, M. (2018). Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 29(2), 111-115. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.513501
AMA
1.Çenesiz S, Gürler H, Fındık A, Çiftci G, Ertekin A, Çenesiz M. Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 2018;29(2):111-115. doi:10.35864/evmd.513501
Chicago
Çenesiz, Sena, Hande Gürler, Arzu Fındık, Gülay Çiftci, Ali Ertekin, ve Metin Çenesiz. 2018. “Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 29 (2): 111-15. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.513501.
EndNote
Çenesiz S, Gürler H, Fındık A, Çiftci G, Ertekin A, Çenesiz M (01 Aralık 2018) Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 29 2 111–115.
IEEE
[1]S. Çenesiz, H. Gürler, A. Fındık, G. Çiftci, A. Ertekin, ve M. Çenesiz, “Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks”, Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg., c. 29, sy 2, ss. 111–115, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.35864/evmd.513501.
ISNAD
Çenesiz, Sena - Gürler, Hande - Fındık, Arzu - Çiftci, Gülay - Ertekin, Ali - Çenesiz, Metin. “Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 29/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 111-115. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.513501.
JAMA
1.Çenesiz S, Gürler H, Fındık A, Çiftci G, Ertekin A, Çenesiz M. Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 2018;29:111–115.
MLA
Çenesiz, Sena, vd. “Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks”. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, c. 29, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 111-5, doi:10.35864/evmd.513501.
Vancouver
1.Sena Çenesiz, Hande Gürler, Arzu Fındık, Gülay Çiftci, Ali Ertekin, Metin Çenesiz. Acute Phase Proteins in Staphylococcus aureus Positive Milks. Etlik Vet. Mik. Derg. 01 Aralık 2018;29(2):111-5. doi:10.35864/evmd.513501

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