Araştırma Makalesi
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The First Isolation and identification Of Miyagawanella Bovis from a bull semen

Yıl 1970, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 9-10, 53 - 73, 01.12.1970

Öz

In this research work it has been suceeded to isoiate a virus
from PL V group on the embrioned egg culture of the fresh and
frozen semen which belonged to one of the Holstein breeding young
bulls with 333/64 ear-tag number raised on Karasu Cattle Breeding
Station, the blood serum of which had been found positive
in the Coınplement Fixation Test with the antigen of Enzootic Shecp
Abortion that was conducted to see whether the bull in question
carried or not the infecting agent of the · abovementioned disease.
1 - Further, the pathogeny tests were carried out on rats and
pregnant guinea pigs resulting in that the infecting agent has been
fixed on slides made from the liver of rats two weeks after the
ınfection; abc rtions have been observed in the infected guinea
pigs, and viral elementary bodies have been fixed in the aborted
foetuses.
2 - Positive reactions have been observed from the compleınent
fixation tests with the blood sera that obtained from the
~aid bull in differant intervals using the antigen of Enzootic Shecp
Abortion produced from the blood serum of the sheep which
had been prepared against the agent in question.
3 - The antiserum of Enzootic Sheep Abortion has neutralized
the virusthat had been produced from the semen of the bull
ın question; and, the antiserum against this agent that had been
produced from the sheep in question has neutralized the agent of
Enzöotic Sheep Abortion. This fact has been proved by crass-neu
traliza tion test.
4 - Results of indentification tests have led us in a belief
rhat the virus isolated successfu1ly from the embrioned egg culture
made by the bull semen first time in Turkey which belongs to
the Psittakosis Lymphogranuloma Venerum (PLV) group, is found
to be as «Miyagawanella Bovis» (M. Bovis).

Kaynakça

  • 1 - Bargai, U. and Bassan, Y. (1966) A virus of the psittakosislymhogranuloma Venereum (Bedsonia) group as cause of abortions in dairy herd. I. ısolation of the virus and infection of experimental animals. İbid. 118 _ 120 (E) 82 _ 84 (He), Hahaklait, Tsora Is ra el.
  • 2 Beer, J. (1964) : Die Diagnostik der Ornithose unter besanderer Berückichtigung der Serologie. Arch. Exper. Vet. Med. 18 ,101 _ 113
  • 3 - Berberovic, lU. (1961) : Miyagawanella as the cause of . abortion in cattıe in Yugoslavia. (Prelinıinary note). Vet. Clasn. 15,755.756.
  • 4 Blanco Loizelier, A. (Hl66) : Studies on prieumo _ enteritis of cattle. IV. Infee:tions by agents of the psittakosis lymphogranuloma group Miyagawarella bovis. Revta patron. Biol. anim. 10, No : 4, pp. 5 _ 22.
  • 5 - Fraser, C.E.O. and Berma.ıı, D.T. (1965) : Type _ specific antigens in the psittakosis _ lymphogranuloma venereum g roup of organism. J. Bact, 89,943 _ 948.
  • 6 - French, E.L. ( 1959 ) : The isolation of Miyagawanella bovis from calves in Victoria. Aust.Ve lt. J. 35,262- 268.
  • 7 - French, E.L., Snowdan, w. and Egaıı, A.N. (1960) The occurence of sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis in Australi Aus. Vet. J. 36,444- 445.
  • 8 - Frisch, W. (1966) Miyagawanella antibodies in cows that had aborted Mh. Vet. Med. 21,817 - 825.
  • 9 - Genent, P. (1!-158) Diseasense of anlmals caused by the psittakosis _ lyınphogranuloma group of vinı ses. ::; rınad. J. Comp. Med. 22,386 _ 391.
  • 10 - Giround, P. (1957) Abortion in man and animals caused by infection with rickettsia organisme, toxoplasms and by viruses of the psittakosis _ lymphogranuloma group. Arch. Inst. Pasteurx Tunis 34,187 _ 20!1.
  • 11 - Giroud, P. (1963) : Observations on animals, particularly cattle, with arvested pregnancy. · C.R.A cad. Sci. Paris 257, 16,18 _ 1650.
  • 12 - Harbourne, J.F. and Hunter, D. (1963) : Complement _ fixing antibody in cattle sera to the antigens of psitta. kosis _ lymphogranuloma venereum group of viruses. Vet. Rec. 75,208.209.
  • 13 - Kawakami, Y., Omori, T., Fukuwara, S. and lshii, S. (1954) Isolation of a virus resembling Miyagawanella bovis (Psittakosis _ lymp. hogranuloma group) from the faeces of cattle imported from the U.S.A .Jap. J . Vet. Sci. 16, Suppl. pp. 33 _ 34 .
  • 14 - Kwapien, R.P. (1968) : Placental pathology of experimenthal epizootic bovine abortion. Dis. Abstr. 29 B, 2100 (State Univ., Fort Collins, Colorado 80521)
  • 15 - Menges, R.W, Harshfield, G.S. and Wenner, H.A. (1953) : Sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis. I . The naturel history of the disease in cattle, Amer. J . Hyg. 57,1 - 14.
  • 16 - Mckercher, D.G. and \Vad.a, E.M. (1959) Studies of the distribution avrl host range of miyagawanella bovis. _ Conell vet. 49, 233 _ 241.
  • 17 - Mckercher, D.G., Wada, E.M., Robinson, E.A. and HoWarth, J.A. (966) : Epizootiologic and immunologic studies of epizcotic bovine abortion (EBA) Cornell vet. 56,433 _ 450.
  • 18 - Mitscherlich, E. (1955) : Beitraig zum Virusabort des Schafes Vet. Med. Nachrichten Behringwk.1- 15, 129 - 145.
  • 19 - Ognyanov, D., Semredhiev, B. ve mesai arkatlaşları (1965) : The complement. fixation antibodies againts neoricketsia in varions farm animals. Vet. Med. Nauki, Sof. 2, 275 _ 281.
  • 20 - Rice, C.E. ( 1961 : Part VII. The psittakosis - lymphogranuloma venereum group. Canad. J . Comp. Med. 25, 74 _ 79
  • 21 - Schoop, G. (1962) : Verbreitung und Bedeutung der Infektion mit elnem Virus der Psittako. sis_ lymphogranuloma. Gruppe bel Rindern. Dtsch. tierarztl. Wschr. 69, 121 _ 123
  • 22 - Schoop, G., Krüger, H.U. an~ \Vachendörfer, G. (1965) Isolation of Mlya.gawanella virus from aborted bovine foetuses./Zer.tbl. Vet. Med. 12 B, 25 . 32
  • 23 - Storz, J., Mckercher, D.G., Howarth, J.A. and Straub, O.C. (1960) The ısolation of a viral agent from eplzootic bovine abortion. -J. Amer. Path. 73, 277 . 284 Vet. med. Ass. 137, 509.514
  • 24 - Storz, J. and Mckercher, D.G. (1962) : Etiological studies on epizootic bovine abortioni Zbl. Vet. Med. 9, 411 427, 520 - 541
  • 25 - Storz, J., Gall, J .W., Jones, R.W. and Miner, M.L. (1967) : Epizootic bovine abortion in the intermountain region. Some recent clinical, epidemiologic and pathologic findings. Cornell Vet. 57,21. 37
  • 26 - Studdert, l\'I.J. (1966) : Bedsoniae associated with abertion in sheep and cattle. Diss. Abstr. 26,6276 (Univ. California, Davis 95616)
  • 27 - Yılmaz, S. (1968) : Koyun Virusi Abortu ve Mücadelesi. (Enzootic abortion of sheep and control of the disease) Etlik Vet. Bakteriyoloji Enstitüsü Dergisi, . 1.968, Cilt : 3, Sayı : 5. i
  • 28 - York, C.J. (1951) : A new nıeınber of the psittakosis. lymhogranulomata group of viruses IMiyagawanella bovis) that causes in apparent in fection in calves. Thesis. Cornell. pp. 34
  • 29 - York, C.J. and Baker, J.A. (1951) : A new member of the psittakosis . lymphogranuloma group of virmıes that csuses infection in calves. J. Exp. med. 93, 587. 603
  • 30 - Young, S., Parlrer. H. anıl 1'irehammer, U.D. (1958) : Abortion in shcep due to a virus of the psittakosis. lymplıogranuloma group . J. Amcr. Ved. Med. Ass. 133, 374. 379
  • 31 - \Venııer, H.A., Harsfield, G.S., Chaııg . T.W. and Menges, R.\V. (1953) : I. Sporadic bovine enceplıalomyelitis . Studies on the etiologi of the disease. Isolation of nine strains of on infectious agent from naturally infected cattle. I bid. 15. 29
  • 32 -Wilson, M.R. and Dungworth. D.L. (1968) : Psittakosis . lymphogranuloma venereum group viruses in sheep. Comparison between a faecal and on enzootic abortion strain .. J. Comp. path. 73, 277 - 284.

Boğa Spermasından İlk Defa İzole ve İdantifiye Edilen «Miyagawanella Bovis»

Yıl 1970, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 9-10, 53 - 73, 01.12.1970

Öz

Bu araştırmada; kan senımu «Enzootik koyun abortüsü» antijeni
ile komplement - fixation test'inde müsbet reaksiyon veren
Karasu İnekhanesi damızlıklarından Holstein (Siyah-beyaz alaca)
ırkından 333/64 kulak numaralı genç bir boğanın enfeksiyon etkenini taşıyıp taşımadığı hususu araştırılmış olup taze dondurulmuş halde getirtilen boğaya ait sperma mayiinden embryonlu tavuk yumurta kültürlerinde PLV grubundan biy virus izolesine muvaffak olunmuştur.
1 - Laboratuvar deney hayvanlanndan fare ve gebe . kabaylarda
patojenite testleri yapılmış, enfeksiyondan iki hafta sonra
farelerin karaciğerlerinden yapılan preparatlarda ajan tesbit edilmiş, kabaylarda yavru atımı sağlanmış ve atık kobay cenin organlannda viral elementer cisimciklerin varlığı isbatlanmıştır.
2 - Enfekte boğadan çeşitli zamanlarda alınan kan serumları
ıle ajana karşı koyunda hazırlanan kan serumu Enzootik koyun
abartüsü antijeninin kullanıldığı komplement - fixation test'inde
müsbet reaksiyon vermişlerdir.
3 - Enzootik koyun abartüsü antiserun1u, boğa spermasından
izole edilen virusu, bu ajana karşı koyundan elde edilen antiserumda enzootik koyun abortüs etkenini nötralize etmişlerdir. Bu husus kros neutralisasyon test'leriyle saptanmıştır.
4 - ldantifikasyon çalışmaları sonucu; ilk defa yurdumuzda
boğa Sperma mayiinden embryonlu tavuk yumurta kültürlerinde
izolesine muvaffak olunan Psittakosis lymphogranuloma venereum (PLV) grubuna ait virusun «Miyagawanella bovis «(M. bovis) olduğu kanısını vermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • 1 - Bargai, U. and Bassan, Y. (1966) A virus of the psittakosislymhogranuloma Venereum (Bedsonia) group as cause of abortions in dairy herd. I. ısolation of the virus and infection of experimental animals. İbid. 118 _ 120 (E) 82 _ 84 (He), Hahaklait, Tsora Is ra el.
  • 2 Beer, J. (1964) : Die Diagnostik der Ornithose unter besanderer Berückichtigung der Serologie. Arch. Exper. Vet. Med. 18 ,101 _ 113
  • 3 - Berberovic, lU. (1961) : Miyagawanella as the cause of . abortion in cattıe in Yugoslavia. (Prelinıinary note). Vet. Clasn. 15,755.756.
  • 4 Blanco Loizelier, A. (Hl66) : Studies on prieumo _ enteritis of cattle. IV. Infee:tions by agents of the psittakosis lymphogranuloma group Miyagawarella bovis. Revta patron. Biol. anim. 10, No : 4, pp. 5 _ 22.
  • 5 - Fraser, C.E.O. and Berma.ıı, D.T. (1965) : Type _ specific antigens in the psittakosis _ lymphogranuloma venereum g roup of organism. J. Bact, 89,943 _ 948.
  • 6 - French, E.L. ( 1959 ) : The isolation of Miyagawanella bovis from calves in Victoria. Aust.Ve lt. J. 35,262- 268.
  • 7 - French, E.L., Snowdan, w. and Egaıı, A.N. (1960) The occurence of sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis in Australi Aus. Vet. J. 36,444- 445.
  • 8 - Frisch, W. (1966) Miyagawanella antibodies in cows that had aborted Mh. Vet. Med. 21,817 - 825.
  • 9 - Genent, P. (1!-158) Diseasense of anlmals caused by the psittakosis _ lyınphogranuloma group of vinı ses. ::; rınad. J. Comp. Med. 22,386 _ 391.
  • 10 - Giround, P. (1957) Abortion in man and animals caused by infection with rickettsia organisme, toxoplasms and by viruses of the psittakosis _ lymphogranuloma group. Arch. Inst. Pasteurx Tunis 34,187 _ 20!1.
  • 11 - Giroud, P. (1963) : Observations on animals, particularly cattle, with arvested pregnancy. · C.R.A cad. Sci. Paris 257, 16,18 _ 1650.
  • 12 - Harbourne, J.F. and Hunter, D. (1963) : Complement _ fixing antibody in cattle sera to the antigens of psitta. kosis _ lymphogranuloma venereum group of viruses. Vet. Rec. 75,208.209.
  • 13 - Kawakami, Y., Omori, T., Fukuwara, S. and lshii, S. (1954) Isolation of a virus resembling Miyagawanella bovis (Psittakosis _ lymp. hogranuloma group) from the faeces of cattle imported from the U.S.A .Jap. J . Vet. Sci. 16, Suppl. pp. 33 _ 34 .
  • 14 - Kwapien, R.P. (1968) : Placental pathology of experimenthal epizootic bovine abortion. Dis. Abstr. 29 B, 2100 (State Univ., Fort Collins, Colorado 80521)
  • 15 - Menges, R.W, Harshfield, G.S. and Wenner, H.A. (1953) : Sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis. I . The naturel history of the disease in cattle, Amer. J . Hyg. 57,1 - 14.
  • 16 - Mckercher, D.G. and \Vad.a, E.M. (1959) Studies of the distribution avrl host range of miyagawanella bovis. _ Conell vet. 49, 233 _ 241.
  • 17 - Mckercher, D.G., Wada, E.M., Robinson, E.A. and HoWarth, J.A. (966) : Epizootiologic and immunologic studies of epizcotic bovine abortion (EBA) Cornell vet. 56,433 _ 450.
  • 18 - Mitscherlich, E. (1955) : Beitraig zum Virusabort des Schafes Vet. Med. Nachrichten Behringwk.1- 15, 129 - 145.
  • 19 - Ognyanov, D., Semredhiev, B. ve mesai arkatlaşları (1965) : The complement. fixation antibodies againts neoricketsia in varions farm animals. Vet. Med. Nauki, Sof. 2, 275 _ 281.
  • 20 - Rice, C.E. ( 1961 : Part VII. The psittakosis - lymphogranuloma venereum group. Canad. J . Comp. Med. 25, 74 _ 79
  • 21 - Schoop, G. (1962) : Verbreitung und Bedeutung der Infektion mit elnem Virus der Psittako. sis_ lymphogranuloma. Gruppe bel Rindern. Dtsch. tierarztl. Wschr. 69, 121 _ 123
  • 22 - Schoop, G., Krüger, H.U. an~ \Vachendörfer, G. (1965) Isolation of Mlya.gawanella virus from aborted bovine foetuses./Zer.tbl. Vet. Med. 12 B, 25 . 32
  • 23 - Storz, J., Mckercher, D.G., Howarth, J.A. and Straub, O.C. (1960) The ısolation of a viral agent from eplzootic bovine abortion. -J. Amer. Path. 73, 277 . 284 Vet. med. Ass. 137, 509.514
  • 24 - Storz, J. and Mckercher, D.G. (1962) : Etiological studies on epizootic bovine abortioni Zbl. Vet. Med. 9, 411 427, 520 - 541
  • 25 - Storz, J., Gall, J .W., Jones, R.W. and Miner, M.L. (1967) : Epizootic bovine abortion in the intermountain region. Some recent clinical, epidemiologic and pathologic findings. Cornell Vet. 57,21. 37
  • 26 - Studdert, l\'I.J. (1966) : Bedsoniae associated with abertion in sheep and cattle. Diss. Abstr. 26,6276 (Univ. California, Davis 95616)
  • 27 - Yılmaz, S. (1968) : Koyun Virusi Abortu ve Mücadelesi. (Enzootic abortion of sheep and control of the disease) Etlik Vet. Bakteriyoloji Enstitüsü Dergisi, . 1.968, Cilt : 3, Sayı : 5. i
  • 28 - York, C.J. (1951) : A new nıeınber of the psittakosis. lymhogranulomata group of viruses IMiyagawanella bovis) that causes in apparent in fection in calves. Thesis. Cornell. pp. 34
  • 29 - York, C.J. and Baker, J.A. (1951) : A new member of the psittakosis . lymphogranuloma group of virmıes that csuses infection in calves. J. Exp. med. 93, 587. 603
  • 30 - Young, S., Parlrer. H. anıl 1'irehammer, U.D. (1958) : Abortion in shcep due to a virus of the psittakosis. lymplıogranuloma group . J. Amcr. Ved. Med. Ass. 133, 374. 379
  • 31 - \Venııer, H.A., Harsfield, G.S., Chaııg . T.W. and Menges, R.\V. (1953) : I. Sporadic bovine enceplıalomyelitis . Studies on the etiologi of the disease. Isolation of nine strains of on infectious agent from naturally infected cattle. I bid. 15. 29
  • 32 -Wilson, M.R. and Dungworth. D.L. (1968) : Psittakosis . lymphogranuloma venereum group viruses in sheep. Comparison between a faecal and on enzootic abortion strain .. J. Comp. path. 73, 277 - 284.
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Salih Yılmaz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 1970
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 1970
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1970 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 9-10

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz, S. (1970). Boğa Spermasından İlk Defa İzole ve İdantifiye Edilen «Miyagawanella Bovis». Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 3(9-10), 53-73.


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