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Toll Bezleri Resptörleri

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2, 33 - 38, 01.12.2007

Öz

Kalıp tanıma reseptörleri bakteriyel komponentlerin varlığını saptar ve invaze mikroorganizmaların eleminasyonu için oluşan yanıta aracılık eder. Bu çok eski evrimsel bakteriyel tanıma sistemi Drosophila immun sisteminde de saptanmış ve Toll sinyal yolu olarak adlandırılmıştır. Yapılan çalışmalar Drosophila Toll’unun homoloğu olan memeli Toll Benzeri Reseptörleri’nin yangısal cevabın uyarılmasında anahtar moleküller olduklarını göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akıra, S. (2003): Mammalian Toll-like receptors. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 15: 5-11.
  • Akıra, S., Hemmi, H. (2003): Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLR family. Immunol Lett. 85(2): 85-95.
  • Anderson, K.V. (2000): Toll signalling pathways in the innate immune response. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 12: 13-19.
  • Kopp, E.B., Medzhitov, R. (1999): The Toll-receptor family and control of innate immunity. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 11: 13-18.
  • Krutzik, S.R., Sieling, P.A., Modlin, R.L. (2001): The ro-le of Toll-like receptors in host defense against microbial infection. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 13: 104-108.
  • Li, X., Qin, J. (2005): Modulation of Toll-interleukin 1 receptor mediated signaling. J. Mol. Med. 83: 258-266.
  • Means, T.K., Golenbock, D.T., Fenton, M.J. (2000): Structure and function of Toll-like receptor proteins. Life Sci. 68: 241-258.
  • Muzıo, M., Mantovani, A. (2000): Toll-like receptors. Microbes Infect. 2: 251-255.
  • Muzio, M., Polentarutti, N., Bosisio, D., Manoj Kumar, P.P., Mantovani, A. (2000): Toll-like recptor family and signalling pathway. Biochem. Soc. Trans.. 28(5): 563-566.
  • Takeda, K., Akira, S. (2004): Microbial recognition by Toll-like receptors. J. Dermatol. Sci. 34; 73-82.
  • Takeuchı, O., Akira, S. (2001): Toll-like reseptors; their physiological role and signal transduction system. Int. Immunopharmacology. 1: 625-635.
  • Takeuchi, O., Akira, S. (2002): Genetic approaches to the study of Toll-like receptor function. Microbes Infect. 4: 887-895.
  • Underhill, D.M., Ozinsky, A. (2002): Toll-like receptors: key mediators of microbe detection. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 14: 103-110.
  • Werling, D., Jungi, T.W. (2003): TOLL-like receptors linking innate and adaptive immune response. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 91: 1-12.
  • Takeuchi, O., Kawai, T., Muhlradt, P.F., Morr, M., Radolf, J.D., Zychlinsky, A., Takeda, K., Akira, S. (2001): Discrimination of bacterial lipoproteins by Toll-like receptor 6. Int. Immunol. 13: 933-940.
  • Poltorak, A., He, X., Smirnova, L., Liu, M.Y., Huffel, C.V., Du, X., Bırdwell, D., Alejos, E., Silva, M., Galanos, C., Freudenberg, M. (1998): Defective LPS signalling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr mice: mutations in TLR4 gene. Science 282:2085-2088.
  • Vabulas, R.M., Ahmad-Nejad, P., Da Costa, C., Miethke, T., Kirschning, C.J., Hacker, H., Wagner, H. (2001): Endocytosed hsp60s use Toll-like receptor 2 (tlr2) and tlr4 to activate the Toll/interleukin-1 receptor signalling pathway in innate immune cells. J. Biol. Chem. 276:31332-31339.
  • Ozinsky, A., Smith, D., Hume, D., Underhill, D.M. (2000): Co-operative induction of pro-inflammatory signalling by Toll-like receptors. J. Endotoxin Res. 6: 393-396.

Toll Like Receptors

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2, 33 - 38, 01.12.2007

Öz

The pattern recognition receptors sense the presence of bacterial components and mediate responses for the elimination of invading microorganisms. This evolutionary ancient bacterial recognition system is found even in the Drosophila immune response, so called Toll signaling pathway. Recent studies revealed that mammalian Toll Like Reseptors, homologues of Drosophila Toll, are key molecules for recognizing bacterial components to evoke inflammatory response.

Kaynakça

  • Akıra, S. (2003): Mammalian Toll-like receptors. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 15: 5-11.
  • Akıra, S., Hemmi, H. (2003): Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLR family. Immunol Lett. 85(2): 85-95.
  • Anderson, K.V. (2000): Toll signalling pathways in the innate immune response. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 12: 13-19.
  • Kopp, E.B., Medzhitov, R. (1999): The Toll-receptor family and control of innate immunity. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 11: 13-18.
  • Krutzik, S.R., Sieling, P.A., Modlin, R.L. (2001): The ro-le of Toll-like receptors in host defense against microbial infection. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 13: 104-108.
  • Li, X., Qin, J. (2005): Modulation of Toll-interleukin 1 receptor mediated signaling. J. Mol. Med. 83: 258-266.
  • Means, T.K., Golenbock, D.T., Fenton, M.J. (2000): Structure and function of Toll-like receptor proteins. Life Sci. 68: 241-258.
  • Muzıo, M., Mantovani, A. (2000): Toll-like receptors. Microbes Infect. 2: 251-255.
  • Muzio, M., Polentarutti, N., Bosisio, D., Manoj Kumar, P.P., Mantovani, A. (2000): Toll-like recptor family and signalling pathway. Biochem. Soc. Trans.. 28(5): 563-566.
  • Takeda, K., Akira, S. (2004): Microbial recognition by Toll-like receptors. J. Dermatol. Sci. 34; 73-82.
  • Takeuchı, O., Akira, S. (2001): Toll-like reseptors; their physiological role and signal transduction system. Int. Immunopharmacology. 1: 625-635.
  • Takeuchi, O., Akira, S. (2002): Genetic approaches to the study of Toll-like receptor function. Microbes Infect. 4: 887-895.
  • Underhill, D.M., Ozinsky, A. (2002): Toll-like receptors: key mediators of microbe detection. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 14: 103-110.
  • Werling, D., Jungi, T.W. (2003): TOLL-like receptors linking innate and adaptive immune response. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 91: 1-12.
  • Takeuchi, O., Kawai, T., Muhlradt, P.F., Morr, M., Radolf, J.D., Zychlinsky, A., Takeda, K., Akira, S. (2001): Discrimination of bacterial lipoproteins by Toll-like receptor 6. Int. Immunol. 13: 933-940.
  • Poltorak, A., He, X., Smirnova, L., Liu, M.Y., Huffel, C.V., Du, X., Bırdwell, D., Alejos, E., Silva, M., Galanos, C., Freudenberg, M. (1998): Defective LPS signalling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr mice: mutations in TLR4 gene. Science 282:2085-2088.
  • Vabulas, R.M., Ahmad-Nejad, P., Da Costa, C., Miethke, T., Kirschning, C.J., Hacker, H., Wagner, H. (2001): Endocytosed hsp60s use Toll-like receptor 2 (tlr2) and tlr4 to activate the Toll/interleukin-1 receptor signalling pathway in innate immune cells. J. Biol. Chem. 276:31332-31339.
  • Ozinsky, A., Smith, D., Hume, D., Underhill, D.M. (2000): Co-operative induction of pro-inflammatory signalling by Toll-like receptors. J. Endotoxin Res. 6: 393-396.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Hamit Kaan Müştak Bu kişi benim

Ömer M. Esendal Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2007
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 2007
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2

Kaynak Göster

APA Müştak, H. K., & Esendal, Ö. M. (2007). Toll Bezleri Resptörleri. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 18(1-2), 33-38.


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