Araştırma Makalesi
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Muhabbet Kuşu (Melopsittacus undulatus) ve Kanaryalarda (Serin us canaria) Megabakteriosis

Yıl 1997, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 99 - 107, 26.07.2022

Öz

Klinik olarak "going light syndrom" semptomları gösteren 68 adet muhabbet
kuşu (Melopsittacus undulatus) ve kanaryalarda (Serinus canaria) %
45.58 oranında megabakteri izole edilmiştir. izole edilen sUşların aerobik ve
. anaerobik koşullarda endo ve Sabouraud's agarda kültivasyonu mümkün olmamakla
birlikte, kanlı agarda% 5 co2, %80 rutubet ve 37 °C'de 48 saat
içinde Hemolitik rough kolaniler oluşturdukları gözlenmiştir. izole edilen bu
bakterilerin subkültivasyonu mümkün olmamıştır. izolatlar katalaz ve oksidaz
testlerine pozitif reaksiyon göstermişlerdir. Türkiye'de daha önce İzolasyonu
bildirilmemiş olan megabakterilerin kanarya ve muhabbet kuşlannda
neden oldukları makroskopik ve histopatolojik bulgular detaylı olarak rapor
edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • ANDERSON, N.L. (1993): Candida/Megabateria Proventriculus in a Lesser Sulphur-Cerested Cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea sulphurea). J. Assac. Avian Vet. 7, 197-201.
  • BAKER, RJ. (1993) : Megabacteriosis in exhibition budgerigaı·s in the U .K. The 193 European Conference on A vian Medicine & Surgery, March 3/6 -1993 the Netherlands. Proceeding pp. 305-311.
  • BANCOFT, J.D., and KJ. STELL (1974): Manual of histological tecnigues. Churchill Livingstone Edinburg, London, Melbourne and New York.
  • CWAN, S.T., and KJ. STELL. (1974): Manual for the identification of manuel bacteria. See. Edit. Cambridge Unversity Press.
  • DORRESTEIN, G.M., ZWART, P., and BUİTELAR, M.N. (1980): ProbJems arising from disease during the periods of breeding and · rearing canaries and other aviary birds. Tijdschriftvoor Diergeneeskunde 105,535-543.
  • GERLACH, H. (1986): Going Jight in budgerigars. Proceedings of 1986 Annual Meeting of the Association of A vian Veterinarians pp. 24 7-249.
  • GERLACH, H. (1990): Resistance of megabacteria to treatment. J. Assoc. Avian. Vet. 4, 205.
  • GLYSTORFF, I., GRİMM, F. (1987): Vogelkrankheiten. Verlag Eugen Ulmer Stuttgart.
  • GRİMM, F., UNGERECHTS, N., und KORBEL, R. (1990): Die röntgenologische Darstellung von gastrointestinal Uisionen beim Wellensittich, verursacht durch Megabacterien. DVG, VII. Tagung iiber Vogelkrankheiten München 01-02. 03. 1990, pp. 321-326.
  • HARGREA VES, R.C. (1981): A fungus commonly found in the proventriculus of sm all pet. birds. 3oth Western Poultry Disease Conference and 15th Poultrş Healty Symposia, March 9-13, 1981 cooperative extention Universty of California, Davis 1981 pp. 75-76.
  • HEREK VAN, H., DUİJSER, T., ZWART, P., DORRESTEİN, G.M., BUİTELAR, M., and VAN DER HAGE, M.H. (1984): A bacterial proventriculitis in canaries (Serinus canaria). Avian Pathol. 13,561 - 572.
  • HUCHZERMEYER, F.W., HEL TON, M.M., and KEFFEN, R.H. (1993): Megabacteria and proventricular/ventricular disease in psittacines and passerines. Association of Avi an Veterinarians , Main Conference Proceedings, 1994 Session No. 1045, pp. 287- 293 .
  • LUCİO, J.F., and PARKER, M.G. (1994): Megabacteria and proventricular/ventricuar disease in psittacihes and passerines. Association of Avian Veterinarians, Main Conference Proceedings, 1994 Session No. 1045, pp. 287-293.
  • ROLLE, M., A. MAYR (1984): Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektions-und Seuchenlehre, Ferdinand Enke Velag. Stutgart.
  • SC.M., and GRAHAM, D.L. (1990): Characterisation of a gram - positive bacteiı,ım from the proventriculus of budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) . Avian Dis ., 34, 779- 786.
  • UNGERECHTS, N.(1989): Eine Bewertung der Kontrastmittelradiographie bei der Diagnose innerer Erkrankungen des Wellensittinchs (Melopsittacus undulatus ; Shaw, 1805). Vet, Med. Diss., München.
  • WİNKLE, S. (1979): Mikobiologische und serologische Diagnostik. Gustav Fischer Verlag. Stuttgart.

Megahacteriosis in Budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) and Canaries (Serinus canaria)

Yıl 1997, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 99 - 107, 26.07.2022

Öz

Megabacteria were isolated from budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus)
and canaries (Serinus canaria) showing elinical symptorris of"going light
syndrome" in 45.58 % of 68 cases. Haemolytic rough colonies were observed
on blood agar within 48 hours of ineubatian at 37 oc with an atmesphere
of 5 % C02, 80 % humidity. Positive reactions were observed in catalas
and oxidase tests.
The isolation of megabacteria from budgerig~rs and canaries, which
has not been repoıted pniviously in Turkey ,.and the macroscopic and histopathologic
features caused by megabacteries have been descriebed in deail.

Kaynakça

  • ANDERSON, N.L. (1993): Candida/Megabateria Proventriculus in a Lesser Sulphur-Cerested Cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea sulphurea). J. Assac. Avian Vet. 7, 197-201.
  • BAKER, RJ. (1993) : Megabacteriosis in exhibition budgerigaı·s in the U .K. The 193 European Conference on A vian Medicine & Surgery, March 3/6 -1993 the Netherlands. Proceeding pp. 305-311.
  • BANCOFT, J.D., and KJ. STELL (1974): Manual of histological tecnigues. Churchill Livingstone Edinburg, London, Melbourne and New York.
  • CWAN, S.T., and KJ. STELL. (1974): Manual for the identification of manuel bacteria. See. Edit. Cambridge Unversity Press.
  • DORRESTEIN, G.M., ZWART, P., and BUİTELAR, M.N. (1980): ProbJems arising from disease during the periods of breeding and · rearing canaries and other aviary birds. Tijdschriftvoor Diergeneeskunde 105,535-543.
  • GERLACH, H. (1986): Going Jight in budgerigars. Proceedings of 1986 Annual Meeting of the Association of A vian Veterinarians pp. 24 7-249.
  • GERLACH, H. (1990): Resistance of megabacteria to treatment. J. Assoc. Avian. Vet. 4, 205.
  • GLYSTORFF, I., GRİMM, F. (1987): Vogelkrankheiten. Verlag Eugen Ulmer Stuttgart.
  • GRİMM, F., UNGERECHTS, N., und KORBEL, R. (1990): Die röntgenologische Darstellung von gastrointestinal Uisionen beim Wellensittich, verursacht durch Megabacterien. DVG, VII. Tagung iiber Vogelkrankheiten München 01-02. 03. 1990, pp. 321-326.
  • HARGREA VES, R.C. (1981): A fungus commonly found in the proventriculus of sm all pet. birds. 3oth Western Poultry Disease Conference and 15th Poultrş Healty Symposia, March 9-13, 1981 cooperative extention Universty of California, Davis 1981 pp. 75-76.
  • HEREK VAN, H., DUİJSER, T., ZWART, P., DORRESTEİN, G.M., BUİTELAR, M., and VAN DER HAGE, M.H. (1984): A bacterial proventriculitis in canaries (Serinus canaria). Avian Pathol. 13,561 - 572.
  • HUCHZERMEYER, F.W., HEL TON, M.M., and KEFFEN, R.H. (1993): Megabacteria and proventricular/ventricular disease in psittacines and passerines. Association of Avi an Veterinarians , Main Conference Proceedings, 1994 Session No. 1045, pp. 287- 293 .
  • LUCİO, J.F., and PARKER, M.G. (1994): Megabacteria and proventricular/ventricuar disease in psittacihes and passerines. Association of Avian Veterinarians, Main Conference Proceedings, 1994 Session No. 1045, pp. 287-293.
  • ROLLE, M., A. MAYR (1984): Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektions-und Seuchenlehre, Ferdinand Enke Velag. Stutgart.
  • SC.M., and GRAHAM, D.L. (1990): Characterisation of a gram - positive bacteiı,ım from the proventriculus of budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) . Avian Dis ., 34, 779- 786.
  • UNGERECHTS, N.(1989): Eine Bewertung der Kontrastmittelradiographie bei der Diagnose innerer Erkrankungen des Wellensittinchs (Melopsittacus undulatus ; Shaw, 1805). Vet, Med. Diss., München.
  • WİNKLE, S. (1979): Mikobiologische und serologische Diagnostik. Gustav Fischer Verlag. Stuttgart.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ö. Faruk Mutlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Temmuz 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 1997
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1997 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Mutlu, Ö. F. (2022). Muhabbet Kuşu (Melopsittacus undulatus) ve Kanaryalarda (Serin us canaria) Megabakteriosis. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 9(2), 99-107.


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