Öz
Türkiye’de Yüksek Patojen Kuş Gribi H5N1 enfeksiyonu ilk olarak 07 Ekim 2005 tarihinde rapor edildi. Hastalık
Balıkesir ili Manyas ilçesi Kızıksa Köyünde bir hindi çiftliğinde tek bir vaka olarak şekillendi. Bu vakayı takiben 2005, 2006, 2007
ve 2008 yıllarında Türkiye’nin değişik bölgelerinde yeni vakalar şekillendi.
Bu çalışmada 2005 ve 2008 yılları arasında Türkiye’de izole edilen Yüksek Patojen Kuş Gribi H5N1 viruslarının
karakterizasyonları yapılmıştır. Bu izolatların Haemagglutinin geninin kısmi filogenetik analizi genetik olarak Asya’da bulunanlar ile
yakın ilişkide olduğunu göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Etlik Veterinerlik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi Türkiye 2005-2008 İzolasyon Kuş Gribi Virus Genetik Hikmet ÜN 2008
Kaynakça
- Brown I, (2006). Incursion of H5N1 ‘Asian lineage’ virus into Europe: source of introduction?, International Scientific Conference on Avian Influenza and Wild Birds, May 30-31, Rome-Italy.
- Brown I, Londt BZ, Shell W, Manvel RJ, Banks J, Gardner R, Outtrim L, Essen SC, Sabirovic M, Slomka, M, Alexander DJ, (2006). First incursion of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of the ‘Asia’ lineage into Europe. 6th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Session 9. Late Breaking Issues, St John’s College, April 3-6, Cambridge-UK.
- CLC, (2007). Genetic characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A viruses, Case Study, CLC Bio Official Circular, Gustav Wieds Vej 10 8000, October 5, Aarhus C Denmark.
- Lin Y, (2007). WHO Influenza Centre, National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK.
- Lipatov AS, EvseenkoVA, Yen HL, Zaykovskaya AV, Durimanov AG, Zolotykh SI, Netesov SV, Drozdov IG, Onishchenko GG, Webster RG and Shestopalov AM, (2007). Influenza (H5N1) Viruses in Poultry, Russian Federation, 2005-2006, Emerging Infect Dis 13, 539-546.
- OIE, (2008). Avian Influenza, Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, Chapter 2.3.4., p.465-481.
- Owoade AA, Gerloff NA, Ducatez MF, Taiwo JO, Kremer JR and Muller CP, (2008). Replacement of Sublineages of Avian Influenza (H5N1) by Reassortments, Sub-Saharan Africa, Emerg Infect Dis 14 (11), 1731-1735.
- Sabirovic M, Wilesmith J, Hall S, Coulson N, Landeg F, (2006). Outbreaks of HPAI H5N1 virus in Europe during 2005/2006 - An overview and commentary, International Animal Health Division, 1A Page Street, London, SW1P 4PQ, United Kingdom., Defra, Situation Analysis Version 1, Released June 30, pp. 40.
- Turcitu MA, Coste HC, Cioranu RP, Nicolae S, Barboi G, Onita I, Neagoe G and Neicut A, (2006). HPAI circulating among Romania, Romania.
- Yingst SL, Saad MD and Felt SA, (2006). Qinghai-like H5N1 from Domestic Cats, Northern Iraq Emerging Infect Dis 12 (8), 1295-1297.
- WHO, (2006). Epidemiology of WHO-confirmed human cases of avian influenza A(H5N1) infection, Weekly epidemiological record, No. 26 (81), 249–260.
Genetic Analysis of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A (HPAI) H5N1 Viruses Isolated From Turkey Between 2005 and 2008
Öz
An outbreak of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A (HPAI) H5N1 infection was first reported on 07 October
2005 in Turkey. There was a single outbreak in free range turkeys in the west side of the country on the Aegean coast in Kızıksa
Village of Manyas District of Balıkesir Province. Following this outbreak, there were new outbreaks in different regions of Turkey
respectively in December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008.
This study provides a characterization of HPAI H5N1 viruses isolated from Turkey that caused between 2005 and 2008. A
phylogenetic analysis of the hemagglutinin gene showed that the Turkish HPAI H5N1 isolates were genetically closely related to the
Asian lineage.
Kaynakça
- Brown I, (2006). Incursion of H5N1 ‘Asian lineage’ virus into Europe: source of introduction?, International Scientific Conference on Avian Influenza and Wild Birds, May 30-31, Rome-Italy.
- Brown I, Londt BZ, Shell W, Manvel RJ, Banks J, Gardner R, Outtrim L, Essen SC, Sabirovic M, Slomka, M, Alexander DJ, (2006). First incursion of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of the ‘Asia’ lineage into Europe. 6th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Session 9. Late Breaking Issues, St John’s College, April 3-6, Cambridge-UK.
- CLC, (2007). Genetic characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A viruses, Case Study, CLC Bio Official Circular, Gustav Wieds Vej 10 8000, October 5, Aarhus C Denmark.
- Lin Y, (2007). WHO Influenza Centre, National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK.
- Lipatov AS, EvseenkoVA, Yen HL, Zaykovskaya AV, Durimanov AG, Zolotykh SI, Netesov SV, Drozdov IG, Onishchenko GG, Webster RG and Shestopalov AM, (2007). Influenza (H5N1) Viruses in Poultry, Russian Federation, 2005-2006, Emerging Infect Dis 13, 539-546.
- OIE, (2008). Avian Influenza, Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, Chapter 2.3.4., p.465-481.
- Owoade AA, Gerloff NA, Ducatez MF, Taiwo JO, Kremer JR and Muller CP, (2008). Replacement of Sublineages of Avian Influenza (H5N1) by Reassortments, Sub-Saharan Africa, Emerg Infect Dis 14 (11), 1731-1735.
- Sabirovic M, Wilesmith J, Hall S, Coulson N, Landeg F, (2006). Outbreaks of HPAI H5N1 virus in Europe during 2005/2006 - An overview and commentary, International Animal Health Division, 1A Page Street, London, SW1P 4PQ, United Kingdom., Defra, Situation Analysis Version 1, Released June 30, pp. 40.
- Turcitu MA, Coste HC, Cioranu RP, Nicolae S, Barboi G, Onita I, Neagoe G and Neicut A, (2006). HPAI circulating among Romania, Romania.
- Yingst SL, Saad MD and Felt SA, (2006). Qinghai-like H5N1 from Domestic Cats, Northern Iraq Emerging Infect Dis 12 (8), 1295-1297.
- WHO, (2006). Epidemiology of WHO-confirmed human cases of avian influenza A(H5N1) infection, Weekly epidemiological record, No. 26 (81), 249–260.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Veteriner Cerrahi |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Haziran 2008 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2008 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2008 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 |