The Poleng Motifs in Balinese Women’s Clothing

Yıl 2023, , 913 - 932, 31.07.2023

Arya Pageh Wibawa Imam Santosa Setiawan Sabana Achmad Haldani Destiarmand

https://doi.org/10.22559/folklor.2431

Öz

This article aims to find the meaning of the representation of the poleng motif
in Balinese women’s clothing. The issues are as follows: 1) How is the poleng
motif represented on Balinese women’s clothing? and 2) Does the poleng motif
in Balinese women’s clothing have a symbolic communication meaning?. In
traditional Balinese culture, the poleng motif in Balinese women’s clothing has
a bad meaning. Most Balinese women note that Poleng patterned clothing is used
in a cultural context, not because it has a bad meaning. Qualitative methods were
heavily relied upon in writing this article, starting with collecting primary data
from informants such as pecalang and community leaders. Secondary data sources
were obtained from ancient Balinese literature and research journals through
library research. Data analysis uses symbol theory and reception theory, which are
operationalized qualitatively and interpreted. Results from the study show that: 1)
The way the poleng motif on Balinese women’s clothing representation is sacred,
sets forth a task identity, and is the identity of Balinese fashion identity; and 2) The
poleng motif on Balinese women’s clothing always has a symbolic communicative
meaning in traditional ceremonial activities. Balinese women who use the poleng
motif prioritizes the representation of fashion identity rather than profession or
kawisesan in symbolic communication in a cultural context.

Anahtar Kelimeler

meaning, representation, poleng motif, Balinese women's clothing

Destekleyen Kurum

-

Bali Kadın Giyiminde Poleng Motifleri

Öz

Bu makale Balili kadın giyiminde poleng motifinin temsilinin anlamını bulmayı
amaçlamaktadır. Konular şu şekildedir: 1) Poleng motifi Bali kadın giyiminde
nasıl temsil edilmektedir?; 2) Bali kadın giyimindeki poleng motifinin sembolik
bir iletişim anlamı var mı?. Geleneksel Bali kültüründe Bali kadın kıyafetlerindeki
poleng motifinin kötü bir anlamı vardır. Balili kadınların çoğu, Poleng desenli
giysilerin kötü bir anlamı olduğu için değil, kültürel bir bağlamda kullanıldığını
ifade ediyor. Pecalang ve topluluk liderleri gibi kaynak kişilerden birincil verilerin
toplanmasıyla başlayarak, bu makalenin yazılmasında büyük ölçüde niteliksel
yöntemlere güvenildi. İkincil veri kaynakları, eski Bali literatüründen ve araştırma
dergilerinden kütüphane araştırması yoluyla elde edildi. Veri analizi, niteliksel
olarak işlevselleştirilmiş ve yorumlanmış sembol teorisini ve alımlama teorisini
kullanır. Çalışmanın sonuçları şunları göstermektedir : 1) Poleng motifinin Bali
kadın giyimindeki temsil biçimi kutsaldır, görev kimliği ve Bali moda kimliğidir;
ve 2) Balili kadın kıyafetlerindeki poleng motifi, geleneksel törensel etkinliklerde
her zaman sembolik iletişim anlamı taşır. Poleng motifini kullanan Balili kadınların
kültürel bağlamda simgesel iletişimde meslek ya da kawisesan’dan çok moda
kimliğinin temsilini ön plana çıkarmasıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

anlam, temsil, poleng motifi, Bali kadın giyimi

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