Araştırma Makalesi

The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent

Sayı: 79 15 Temmuz 2024
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The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent

Öz

The holy grail of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is to transform the machine into an agent that can decide, make inferences, cluster the contents, predict, recommend, and exhibit similar higher cognitive faculties. The prowess of Large Language Models (LLMs) serves as evidence: they enable seamless natural language communication and widespread use across various fields by swiftly processing unstructured data and handling diverse datasets with agility. However, in order to be competent in the fields of science and industry, an agent with such capabilities must be reliable, i.e., accountable for its decisions and actions, which is a per se attribute of an autonomous agent. In this respect, this paper aims to determine whether state-of-the-art technologies have already created an autonomous explanatory agent or are paving the way for the machine to become an autonomous explanatory agent. To achieve this, the paper is structured as follows: The first part investigates the types and levels of explanations in explanation models, providing a foundation for understanding the nature of explanations in everyday life. The second part explores explanations in the context of artificial intelligence, focusing on types of explanatory systems in the research field of eXplainable AI (XAI). The third part delves into whether and to what extent the state-of-the-art machine learning models function as autonomous explanatory agents, based on the exploration in the second part and considering the field of Human-Computer Interaction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Arrieta, A. B., Díaz-Rodríguez, N., Del Ser, J., Bennetot, A., Tabik, S., Barbado, A., ... & Herrera, F. (2020). Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI. Information fusion, 58, 82-115.
  2. Baclawski, K., Bennett, M., Berg-Cross, G., Fritzsche, D., Sharma, R., Singer, J., ... & Whitten, D. (2020). Ontology Summit 2019 communiqué: Explanations. Applied Ontology, 15(1), 91-107.
  3. Bender, E. M., & Koller, A. (2020). Climbing towards NLU: On meaning, form, and understanding in the age of data. In Proceedings of the 58th annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics, 5185-5198.
  4. Biran, O., & Cotton, C. (2017). Explanation and justification in machine learning: A survey. In IJCAI-17 workshop on explainable AI (XAI), Vol. 8, No. 1, 8-13.
  5. Doran, D., Schulz, S., & Besold, T. R. (2017). What does explainable AI really mean? A new conceptualization of perspectives. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.00794.
  6. Gunning, D., & Aha, D. (2019). DARPA’s explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) program. AI Magazine, 40(2), 44-58.
  7. GTAI. (n.d.). Industrie 4.0, Retrieved February 28, 2024, from https://www.gtai.de/en/invest/industries/industrial-production/industrie-4-0.
  8. Hall, M., Harborne, D., Tomsett, R., Galetic, V., Quintana-Amate, S., Nottle, A., & Preece, A. (2019). A systematic method to understand requirements for explainable AI (XAI) systems. In Proceedings of the IJCAI Workshop on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI 2019), Macau, China (Vol. 11).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sistematik Felsefe (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Temmuz 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2024

Kabul Tarihi

12 Temmuz 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Sayı: 79

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yargan, D. (2024). The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent. Felsefe Dünyası, 79, 265-279. https://doi.org/10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376
AMA
1.Yargan D. The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent. FD. 2024;(79):265-279. doi:10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376
Chicago
Yargan, Dilek. 2024. “The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent”. Felsefe Dünyası, sy 79: 265-79. https://doi.org/10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376.
EndNote
Yargan D (01 Temmuz 2024) The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent. Felsefe Dünyası 79 265–279.
IEEE
[1]D. Yargan, “The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent”, FD, sy 79, ss. 265–279, Tem. 2024, doi: 10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376.
ISNAD
Yargan, Dilek. “The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent”. Felsefe Dünyası. 79 (01 Temmuz 2024): 265-279. https://doi.org/10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376.
JAMA
1.Yargan D. The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent. FD. 2024;:265–279.
MLA
Yargan, Dilek. “The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent”. Felsefe Dünyası, sy 79, Temmuz 2024, ss. 265-79, doi:10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376.
Vancouver
1.Dilek Yargan. The Machine as an Autonomous Explanatory Agent. FD. 01 Temmuz 2024;(79):265-79. doi:10.58634/felsefedunyasi.1487376