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Behavioral Changes in People Diagnosed with Covid 19

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 14, 47 - 56, 01.12.2020

Öz

Covid 19 pandemic is considered one of the biggest disasters the world has experienced. Because it is a new disease and very little is known about it, it is tried to be defined primarily. In this context, an effort is made to expand the information pool about the disease by obtaining information from patients and healthcare professionals who examine patients. In this study, it was aimed to determine the changes in people diagnosed with Covid 19. For this, some selected patients were interviewed. With these data obtained through literature review, psychosocial and bio-psychosocial problems in patients were tried to be determined. In addition, the problems experienced not only by the patients but also in their families were explained. It has been tried to explain how these affect human behavior. It has been observed that the patients pay particular attention to oral health, hygiene and nutrition. It has also been observed that the importance of physical activity has begun to be understood

Kaynakça

  • Anonim, 2020a. COVID-19 (SARS-Cov-2 Enfeksiyonu) Rehberi. Bilim Kurulu Çalışması. T.C. Sağlık https://www.fip.org/files/content/priority-areas/coronavirus/mo- resources/Turkey_SARSCoV2InfectionGuide.pdf (ET: 18.12.2020) Nisan 2020, Ankara
  • Anonim, 2020b. Centers for disease control and prevention. (2020) COVID19 “Reducing Stigma”. Retrieved ncov/symptomstesting/reducing-stigma.html. 5, 2020, from https://
  • www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019
  • Azoulay, E., & Kentish-Barnes, N. A. 2020. 5-point strategy for improved connection with relatives of critically ill patients with COVID-19. Lancet Psychiatry.
  • Bao, Y., Sun, Y., Meng, S., Shi, J.,and Lu, L. 2020. 2019-nCoV epidemic: Adress Mental Health Care to Empower Society. Lancet, 395, 7–38.
  • Booth FW, Roberts CK, Laye MJ. 2012. Lack of Exercise is a majör cause of chronic diseases. Compr Physiol. 2(2):1143-1211.
  • Boretti, A., & Banik, B. K. 2020. Intravenous Vitamin C for reduction ofcytokines storm in Acute Respiratory 12,100190.doi:10.1016/j.phanu.2020.100190 Distress Syndrome. PharmaNutrition,
  • Brooks, S., Webster, R., Smith, L., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. . 2020. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it:r
  • Carr, A. C. 2020. A new clinical trial to test high-dose vitamin C in patients withCOVID-19. Critical Care, 24(1), 133. doi:10.1186/s13054-020-02851-4
  • Cascella, M., Rajnik, M., Cuomo, A., Dulebohn, S. C., and Di Napoli, R. 2020 Features, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19). In StatPearls. TreasureIsland (FL): StatPearls Publishing
  • Cellini, N., Canale, N., Mioni, G., and Costa, S. 2020. Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time and digital media use during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. J Sleep Res, e13074.
  • Chen L, Zhao J, Peng J, Li X, Deng X, Geng Z, et al. 2020, Detection of 2019-nCoV in Saliva and Characterization of Oral Symptoms in COVID-19 Patients (31 March 2020). DOI/Erişim: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3556665
  • Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, et al. 2020 Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 395(10223):507-513.
  • Cheng, R. Z. (2020). Can early and high intravenous dose of vitamin C preventand treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? In Med Drug Discov (Vol. 5, pp.100028)
  • Çetinkaya Duman, Z. & Bademli, K. 2013. Kronik psikiyatri hastalarının aileleri: Sistematik bir inceleme. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 5(1):78-94 doi:10.5455/ cap.20130506
  • Çivi, S., Kutlu, R., & Çelik, H.H. 2011. Kanserli hasta yakınlarında depresyon ve yaşam kalitesini etkileyen faktörler. Gülhane Tıp Derg., 53, 248-253.
  • Eskici G. 2020. Covid-19 Karantinası: Beslenme, Ağırlık Kontrolü ve Bağışıklığa Yönelik Öneriler Gündem: Karantinada Ramazan Ayı Beslenme Önerileri. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi. https://cdn.comu.edu.tr/cms/sporbf/files/1505- karantinada-ramazan-ayi-beslenme-onerileri.pdf
  • Finger, B. C., Dinan, T. G. and Cryan, J. F. 2012. The temporal impact of chronic intermittent psychosocial Psychoneuroendocrinology, 37(6), 729-741. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.06.015 on high-fat diet-induced alterations in body weight.
  • Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, Bernacchia D, Siano M, Oreni L, 2020. Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in patients with severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 infection: a cross- sectional study (Internet). Clin Infect Dis. DOI/Erişim: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa330
  • Grant, W. B., Lahore, H., McDonnell, S. L., Baggerly, C. A., French, C. B., Aliano, J. L., & Bhattoa, H. P. 2020. Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk of Influenza and COVID-19 Infections and Deaths. Nutrients, 12(4).
  • Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. 2020 Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. New Engl J Med. 382(18):1708-1720.
  • Gunville, C. F., Mourani, P. M., & Ginde, A. A. 2013. The role of vitamin D in prevention and treatment of infection. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets, 12(4), 239-245.
  • Gürkan, A. 2009. Bütüncül Yaklaşım: Yoğun bakımda hastası olan aile üyeleri. Yoğun Bakım Hemşireliği Dergisi, 13(1), 1-5.
  • Ilie, P. C., Stefanescu, S., & Smith, L. 2020. The role of vitamin D in the prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 infection and mortality. Aging Clin Exp Res, 1- 4. doi:10.1007/s40520-020- 01570-8
  • İnce İnal D, Yağlı Vardar N, Sağlam M, Kütükcü Çalık E. 2020 Covid-19 Enfeksiyonunda akut ve postakut fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon. Turk J Physiother Rehab. 31(1): 81-94.
  • Jeong, H., Yim, H., Song, Y., Ki, M., Min, J., Cho, J., et al. 2016. Mental health status of people isolated due to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Epidemiol Health., 38.,
  • Jiang, X., Deng, L., Zhu, Y., Ji, H., Tao, L., Liu, L., & Ji, W. 2020. Psychological crisis intervention during the outbreak period of new coronavirus pneumonia from experience in Shanghai. Psychiatry Research, 286, 112903.
  • Jiménez-Pavón D, Carbonell-Baeza A, Lavie CJ. 2020. Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine:Special focus in older people. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 63(3): 386–388.
  • Jiménez-Pavón D, Carbonell-Baeza A, Lavie CJ. 2020. Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine: Special focus in older people. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 63(3): 386–388.
  • Kim, J., Choue, R., & Lim, H. 2016. Differences of Socio-psychology, Eating Behavior, Diet Quality and Quality of Life in South Korean Women according to Their Weight Status. Clin Nutr Res, 5(3), 161-171.
  • Lau, F. H., Majumder, R., Torabi, R., Saeg, F., Hoffman, R., Cirillo, J. D., & Greiffenstein, P. 2020. Vitamin COVID19.medRxiv,2020.2004.2024.20075838. doi:10.1101/2020.04.24.20075838 Insufficiency is Prevalent in Severe
  • Liu K, Fang YY, Deng Y, Liu W, Wang MF, Ma JP, et al. 2020. Clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus cases in tertiary hospitals in Hubei Province. Chin Med J (Eng). 133(9):1025‐1031
  • Shojai, M. T., Ghalyanchi Langeroudi, A., Karimi, V., Barin, A., & Sadri, N. 2016. The effect of Allium sativum (Garlic) extract on infectious bronchitis virus in specific pathogen free embryonic egg. Avicenna J Phytomed, 6(4), 458-267.
  • Mikolajczyk, R. T., El Ansari, W., & Maxwell, A. E. 2009. Food consumption frequency and perceived stress and depressive symptoms among students in three European countries. Nutrition Journal, 8(1), 31. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-8-31
  • Morsy, B., Mahmoud, A., Zanaty, M., Abdel Moneim, A., & Abo-Seif, M. 2014. Beneficial effects of milk kefir in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. International Journal of Bioassays, 3, 3086-3091.
  • Oflaz, F. 2020. Travma ve dissosiasyonun stabilizasyonu. In A. Atlı-Özbaş & N. Gürhan (Eds.), Psikiyatri Hemşireliği İleri Düzey Uygulamalar için Psikoterapi (1st ed., pp. 470–495). Ankara: Ankara Nobel Tıp Kitapevi
  • Vidal, E. J., Alvarez, D., Martinez-Velarde, D., Vidal-Damas, L., Yuncar-Rojas, K. A., Julca-Malca, A., & Bernabe-Ortiz, A. 2018. Perceived stress and high fat intake: A study in a sample of undergraduate students. PLoS One, 13(3), e0192827. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0192827
  • WHO, 2020a. Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331497 (COVID-19) Interim guidance 19 March 2020.
  • WHO, 2020b. King’s College London. Loss of smell and taste a key symptom for COVID-19 cases (Internet). covid-19-cases 19. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (erişildi: 3 Nisan 2020)

Covid -19 Tanısı Alan Kişilerdeki Davranış Değişikleri

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 14, 47 - 56, 01.12.2020

Öz

Covid 19pandemisi dünyanın yaşadığı büyük felaketlerden birisi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Yeni bir hastalık olması ve hakkında çok az şeyin bilinmesi nedeniyle öncelikli olarak tanımlanmasına çalışılmaktadır. Bunun içinde hastalardan ve hastaları muayene eden sağlıkçılardan bilgiler alınarak hastalık hakkındaki bilgi havuzu genişletilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Covid 19 tanısı alan kişilerdeki değişimlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bunun için bazı seçilmiş hatsalar ile görüşülmüştür. Bunlar kaynak taraması ile elde edilen veriler ile hastalardaki psikososyal, biyo-psikososyal sorunlar belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca sadece hastaların değil aynı zamanda ailelerinde yaşadığı sorunlar açıklanmıştır. Bunların insan davranışına nasıl etki ettiği açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Hastaların özellikle ağız sağlığına, hijyene ve beslenmelerine özellikle dikkat ettikleri gözlenmiştir. Ayrıca fiziksel aktivitenin de önemi kavranmaya başlandığı görülmüştür

Kaynakça

  • Anonim, 2020a. COVID-19 (SARS-Cov-2 Enfeksiyonu) Rehberi. Bilim Kurulu Çalışması. T.C. Sağlık https://www.fip.org/files/content/priority-areas/coronavirus/mo- resources/Turkey_SARSCoV2InfectionGuide.pdf (ET: 18.12.2020) Nisan 2020, Ankara
  • Anonim, 2020b. Centers for disease control and prevention. (2020) COVID19 “Reducing Stigma”. Retrieved ncov/symptomstesting/reducing-stigma.html. 5, 2020, from https://
  • www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019
  • Azoulay, E., & Kentish-Barnes, N. A. 2020. 5-point strategy for improved connection with relatives of critically ill patients with COVID-19. Lancet Psychiatry.
  • Bao, Y., Sun, Y., Meng, S., Shi, J.,and Lu, L. 2020. 2019-nCoV epidemic: Adress Mental Health Care to Empower Society. Lancet, 395, 7–38.
  • Booth FW, Roberts CK, Laye MJ. 2012. Lack of Exercise is a majör cause of chronic diseases. Compr Physiol. 2(2):1143-1211.
  • Boretti, A., & Banik, B. K. 2020. Intravenous Vitamin C for reduction ofcytokines storm in Acute Respiratory 12,100190.doi:10.1016/j.phanu.2020.100190 Distress Syndrome. PharmaNutrition,
  • Brooks, S., Webster, R., Smith, L., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. . 2020. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it:r
  • Carr, A. C. 2020. A new clinical trial to test high-dose vitamin C in patients withCOVID-19. Critical Care, 24(1), 133. doi:10.1186/s13054-020-02851-4
  • Cascella, M., Rajnik, M., Cuomo, A., Dulebohn, S. C., and Di Napoli, R. 2020 Features, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19). In StatPearls. TreasureIsland (FL): StatPearls Publishing
  • Cellini, N., Canale, N., Mioni, G., and Costa, S. 2020. Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time and digital media use during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. J Sleep Res, e13074.
  • Chen L, Zhao J, Peng J, Li X, Deng X, Geng Z, et al. 2020, Detection of 2019-nCoV in Saliva and Characterization of Oral Symptoms in COVID-19 Patients (31 March 2020). DOI/Erişim: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3556665
  • Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, et al. 2020 Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 395(10223):507-513.
  • Cheng, R. Z. (2020). Can early and high intravenous dose of vitamin C preventand treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? In Med Drug Discov (Vol. 5, pp.100028)
  • Çetinkaya Duman, Z. & Bademli, K. 2013. Kronik psikiyatri hastalarının aileleri: Sistematik bir inceleme. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 5(1):78-94 doi:10.5455/ cap.20130506
  • Çivi, S., Kutlu, R., & Çelik, H.H. 2011. Kanserli hasta yakınlarında depresyon ve yaşam kalitesini etkileyen faktörler. Gülhane Tıp Derg., 53, 248-253.
  • Eskici G. 2020. Covid-19 Karantinası: Beslenme, Ağırlık Kontrolü ve Bağışıklığa Yönelik Öneriler Gündem: Karantinada Ramazan Ayı Beslenme Önerileri. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi. https://cdn.comu.edu.tr/cms/sporbf/files/1505- karantinada-ramazan-ayi-beslenme-onerileri.pdf
  • Finger, B. C., Dinan, T. G. and Cryan, J. F. 2012. The temporal impact of chronic intermittent psychosocial Psychoneuroendocrinology, 37(6), 729-741. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.06.015 on high-fat diet-induced alterations in body weight.
  • Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, Bernacchia D, Siano M, Oreni L, 2020. Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in patients with severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 infection: a cross- sectional study (Internet). Clin Infect Dis. DOI/Erişim: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa330
  • Grant, W. B., Lahore, H., McDonnell, S. L., Baggerly, C. A., French, C. B., Aliano, J. L., & Bhattoa, H. P. 2020. Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk of Influenza and COVID-19 Infections and Deaths. Nutrients, 12(4).
  • Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. 2020 Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. New Engl J Med. 382(18):1708-1720.
  • Gunville, C. F., Mourani, P. M., & Ginde, A. A. 2013. The role of vitamin D in prevention and treatment of infection. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets, 12(4), 239-245.
  • Gürkan, A. 2009. Bütüncül Yaklaşım: Yoğun bakımda hastası olan aile üyeleri. Yoğun Bakım Hemşireliği Dergisi, 13(1), 1-5.
  • Ilie, P. C., Stefanescu, S., & Smith, L. 2020. The role of vitamin D in the prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 infection and mortality. Aging Clin Exp Res, 1- 4. doi:10.1007/s40520-020- 01570-8
  • İnce İnal D, Yağlı Vardar N, Sağlam M, Kütükcü Çalık E. 2020 Covid-19 Enfeksiyonunda akut ve postakut fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon. Turk J Physiother Rehab. 31(1): 81-94.
  • Jeong, H., Yim, H., Song, Y., Ki, M., Min, J., Cho, J., et al. 2016. Mental health status of people isolated due to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Epidemiol Health., 38.,
  • Jiang, X., Deng, L., Zhu, Y., Ji, H., Tao, L., Liu, L., & Ji, W. 2020. Psychological crisis intervention during the outbreak period of new coronavirus pneumonia from experience in Shanghai. Psychiatry Research, 286, 112903.
  • Jiménez-Pavón D, Carbonell-Baeza A, Lavie CJ. 2020. Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine:Special focus in older people. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 63(3): 386–388.
  • Jiménez-Pavón D, Carbonell-Baeza A, Lavie CJ. 2020. Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine: Special focus in older people. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 63(3): 386–388.
  • Kim, J., Choue, R., & Lim, H. 2016. Differences of Socio-psychology, Eating Behavior, Diet Quality and Quality of Life in South Korean Women according to Their Weight Status. Clin Nutr Res, 5(3), 161-171.
  • Lau, F. H., Majumder, R., Torabi, R., Saeg, F., Hoffman, R., Cirillo, J. D., & Greiffenstein, P. 2020. Vitamin COVID19.medRxiv,2020.2004.2024.20075838. doi:10.1101/2020.04.24.20075838 Insufficiency is Prevalent in Severe
  • Liu K, Fang YY, Deng Y, Liu W, Wang MF, Ma JP, et al. 2020. Clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus cases in tertiary hospitals in Hubei Province. Chin Med J (Eng). 133(9):1025‐1031
  • Shojai, M. T., Ghalyanchi Langeroudi, A., Karimi, V., Barin, A., & Sadri, N. 2016. The effect of Allium sativum (Garlic) extract on infectious bronchitis virus in specific pathogen free embryonic egg. Avicenna J Phytomed, 6(4), 458-267.
  • Mikolajczyk, R. T., El Ansari, W., & Maxwell, A. E. 2009. Food consumption frequency and perceived stress and depressive symptoms among students in three European countries. Nutrition Journal, 8(1), 31. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-8-31
  • Morsy, B., Mahmoud, A., Zanaty, M., Abdel Moneim, A., & Abo-Seif, M. 2014. Beneficial effects of milk kefir in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. International Journal of Bioassays, 3, 3086-3091.
  • Oflaz, F. 2020. Travma ve dissosiasyonun stabilizasyonu. In A. Atlı-Özbaş & N. Gürhan (Eds.), Psikiyatri Hemşireliği İleri Düzey Uygulamalar için Psikoterapi (1st ed., pp. 470–495). Ankara: Ankara Nobel Tıp Kitapevi
  • Vidal, E. J., Alvarez, D., Martinez-Velarde, D., Vidal-Damas, L., Yuncar-Rojas, K. A., Julca-Malca, A., & Bernabe-Ortiz, A. 2018. Perceived stress and high fat intake: A study in a sample of undergraduate students. PLoS One, 13(3), e0192827. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0192827
  • WHO, 2020a. Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331497 (COVID-19) Interim guidance 19 March 2020.
  • WHO, 2020b. King’s College London. Loss of smell and taste a key symptom for COVID-19 cases (Internet). covid-19-cases 19. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (erişildi: 3 Nisan 2020)
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 14

Kaynak Göster

APA Covid -19 Tanısı Alan Kişilerdeki Davranış Değişikleri. (2020). Science and Technique in the 21st Century, 2(14), 47-56.