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Gebelikte Uygulanan Gastrointestinal Endoskopik Girişimlerde Hemşirenin Rolü

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 83 - 87, 22.05.2015

Öz

Gebelikte uygulanan gastrointestinal sistem (GIS) endoskopi ve invaziv işlemler, fetüsün maternal hipoksiye ve hipotansiyona duyarlı olması nedeniyle riskli olabilir. Diğer bir risk, anneye verilen ilaçların ve/veya maruz kalınan iyonize radyasyonun neden olduğu teratojenezisdir. Buna rağmen endoskopi, tedavi edici girişimlerin gerekli olduğu durumlarda, radyolojik ve cerrahi girişimlere göre daha güvenli bir seçenek olabilir. Her zaman için yararlarına karşılık riskleri de değerlendirilerek endoskopiye karar verilmesi; gebe kadının ve fetüsün endoskopi öncesi, sırası ve sonrası yakın değerlendirmesinin/izleminin yapılması önemlidir. Bu derlemede, endoskopinin gebe kadın ve fetüs üzerindeki etkileri irdelenmiş ve dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalara yer verilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Endoskopi, gebe, fetüs, risk.

Kaynakça

  • American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) (2014). Endoscopic Procedures, http://www.asge.org/press/press. aspx?id=548 (03.12.2014)
  • Amaniti, E., Tsaousi, G. (2009). Sedation in GI endoscopy: Safety for both the pregnant woman and fetus (letter to the editor). Annals of Gastroenterology, 22(3): 203-204.
  • American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) (2012).
  • Guidelines for endoscopy in pregnant and lactating women. Gast- rointestnal Endoscopy, 76(1): 18-24. Cappell, M. S. (2011). Risks versus benefi ts of gastrointestinal en- doscopy during pregnancy. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 8: 610-634.
  • Cappell, M. S. (2003). The fetal safety and clinical effi cacy of gast- rointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am., 32(1): 123-179.
  • Manolaraki, M. M., Stroumpos, C., Paspatis, G. A. (2009). Seda- tion in gastrointestinal endoscopies. Annals of Gastroenterology, 22(2): 90-96.
  • Mitrut, P., Docea, A. O., Calina, C. D., Streba, L. (2013). Endos- copy in pregnancy, http://www.intechopen.com/download/get/ type/pdfs/id/41906 (30.01.2014).
  • Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA) (2014).
  • Pregnant&LactatingWoman, http://www.sgna.org/issues/sedation- factsorg/specialcircumstances/pregnant.aspx (30.01.2014).

Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 83 - 87, 22.05.2015

Öz

Performing gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy and invasive procedures in pregnancy may be risky because the fetus is sensitive to maternal hypoxia and hypotension. Another risk factor is teratogenicity of the drugs administered to the mother and/or ionizing radiation being exposed. However, when therapeutic interventions are necessary, endoscopy may be a safer option than radiological and surgical interventions. Careful assessment of both the benefi ts and the risks of endoscopy, close monitoring and follow-up of the mother and the fetus before, during and after the procedure is important. In this article, effects of endoscopy on pregnant women and their fetuses are investigated and points to be considered are noted.

Key Words: Endoscopy, pregnant, fetus, risk.

Kaynakça

  • American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) (2014). Endoscopic Procedures, http://www.asge.org/press/press. aspx?id=548 (03.12.2014)
  • Amaniti, E., Tsaousi, G. (2009). Sedation in GI endoscopy: Safety for both the pregnant woman and fetus (letter to the editor). Annals of Gastroenterology, 22(3): 203-204.
  • American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) (2012).
  • Guidelines for endoscopy in pregnant and lactating women. Gast- rointestnal Endoscopy, 76(1): 18-24. Cappell, M. S. (2011). Risks versus benefi ts of gastrointestinal en- doscopy during pregnancy. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 8: 610-634.
  • Cappell, M. S. (2003). The fetal safety and clinical effi cacy of gast- rointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am., 32(1): 123-179.
  • Manolaraki, M. M., Stroumpos, C., Paspatis, G. A. (2009). Seda- tion in gastrointestinal endoscopies. Annals of Gastroenterology, 22(2): 90-96.
  • Mitrut, P., Docea, A. O., Calina, C. D., Streba, L. (2013). Endos- copy in pregnancy, http://www.intechopen.com/download/get/ type/pdfs/id/41906 (30.01.2014).
  • Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA) (2014).
  • Pregnant&LactatingWoman, http://www.sgna.org/issues/sedation- factsorg/specialcircumstances/pregnant.aspx (30.01.2014).
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm DERLEME YAZILARI
Yazarlar

Nuray Akyüz

Şerife Gözde Tohumat Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Mayıs 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Akyüz, N., & Tohumat, Ş. G. (2015). Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, 23(1), 83-87. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.96339
AMA Akyüz N, Tohumat ŞG. Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. Mayıs 2015;23(1):83-87. doi:10.17672/fnhd.96339
Chicago Akyüz, Nuray, ve Şerife Gözde Tohumat. “Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 23, sy. 1 (Mayıs 2015): 83-87. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.96339.
EndNote Akyüz N, Tohumat ŞG (01 Mayıs 2015) Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 23 1 83–87.
IEEE N. Akyüz ve Ş. G. Tohumat, “Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy”, Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, c. 23, sy. 1, ss. 83–87, 2015, doi: 10.17672/fnhd.96339.
ISNAD Akyüz, Nuray - Tohumat, Şerife Gözde. “Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 23/1 (Mayıs 2015), 83-87. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.96339.
JAMA Akyüz N, Tohumat ŞG. Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. 2015;23:83–87.
MLA Akyüz, Nuray ve Şerife Gözde Tohumat. “Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, c. 23, sy. 1, 2015, ss. 83-87, doi:10.17672/fnhd.96339.
Vancouver Akyüz N, Tohumat ŞG. Nurse’s Role in Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. 2015;23(1):83-7.